• Title/Summary/Keyword: hierarchical control

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The study on design of object perception system by optical flow (Optical flow를 이용한 Object perception system 구성에 대한 연구)

  • 이형국;정진현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1997
  • Vision system is mainly consist of three parts of perception, action. One of these parts, perception system detects visual target in surrounding environment. Block-based motion estimation with compensation is one of the popular approaches without accuracy. The hierarchical method the optical flow with gradient is used to improve optical flow time delay.

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Sequencing Strategy for Autonomous Mobile Robots in Real Environments (이동로봇 자율주행을 위한 행위모듈의 실행순서 조정기법)

  • 송인섭;박정민;오상록;조영조;박귀태
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 1999
  • Autonomous mobile robots are required to achieve multiple goals while responding quickly to the dynamic environments. An appropriate robot control architecture, which clearly and systematically defines the relationship among the inputs, the processing functions and the outputs, thus needs to be embedded in the robot controller. This paper proposes a kind of hybrid control architecture which combines the key features of the two well-known robot control architectures; hierarchical and behavioral- based. The overall control architecture consists of three layers, i.e. the highest planner, the middle plan executor, and the lowest monitor and behavior-based controller. In the planned situation, only one behavior module is chosen by the logical coordinator in the plan executor according to the way point bin. In the exceptional situation, the central controller in the plan executor issues an additional control command to reach the planned way point. Several simulations and experiments with autonomous mobile robot show that the proposed architecture enables the robot controller to achieve the multiple sequential goals even in dynamic and uncertain environments.

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An integrated system for synthesis of plant-wide control structure

  • Choi, In-Seok;Yoon, En-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1265-1270
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    • 1990
  • A prototype integrated system and its theories for distributed SISO control structure synthesis of complete chemical plants is developed. The scope of this work includes control structure synthesis not only of simple units with unspecified control loops but also of the complex process at preliminary and basic design stage. Hierarchical approach and dual-decomposition strategy (that is multi-layer decomposition and multi-echelon decomposition) is applied to this system. Because automatic control structure synthesis of complex plants is a problem defined as a series of knowledge-intensive tasks within multiple spaces, the established methodology is complemented by not only techniques from knowledge-based expert systems but also shortcut and rigorous control theories. This system is used for education of control designers, process engineers, operators and students as well as for operability studying, in-line and on-line process control structure synthesis.

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파워트레인 제어 시뮬레이션을 위한 MATLAB/SIMULINK 상에서의 객체지향 프로그래밍

  • 양경진;최재원;홍금식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.208.1-212
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a computer simulation tool for evaluting integrated engine/transmission control system using MATLAB/SIMULINK is investigated. Since a modular programming technique based upon the object-oriented programming is used in the paper, the simulation tool developed reduces the burden of model complexity by dividing engine/transmission systems into hierarchical subsystem. Furthermore, it also provides user -friendly, reusable, and upgradable characteristics of the system. The simulation tool could be useful to the automotive engineers who frequently change models and develop new systems in the automotive powertrain and control area.

Scheduling and simulation for FMC systems (FMC 시스템의 스케쥴링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 서기성;이노성;안인석;박승규;이규호;우광방
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the scheduling and simulation for FMC(Flexible Manufacturing Cells). In order to achieve CIM, there is a critical need to link factory level and machine level. The primary functions performed by this link for all jobs issued to the shop floor and cell include short-term scheduling and dynamic operational scheduling. Here, hierarchical control structure is introduced to define these functions. And Intelligent scheduling through expert module is adopted for efficiency of FMC operation. Computer simulation reveals that expert scheduling method is better than heuristics in various performance index.

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Opto-Digital Implementation for Convergence Control in the 3D Robot System (3D 로봇비전 시스템에서 주시각 제어를 위한 광-디지털적 구현)

  • Cho, Do-Hyeoun;Ko, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1003-1004
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we extract the position value of the tracking object using the hierarchical optic-digital algorithm and to control the main visual angle and Pan/Tilt. And then we propose the optic-digital stereo object tracking system for adaptive extracting the moving-target.

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APPROXIMATIVE INFERENCE IN HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURED RULE BASES

  • Koczy, Laszlo T.;Hirota, Kaoru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1262-1265
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    • 1993
  • The paper discusses the problem of controlling systems with a very high number of input variables effectively by fuzzy If . . . then rules. The basic idea is the partition of the state space into domains, which step can be done even iteratively several times, and every domain has its own sub rule base referring to a considerably lower number of variables than the original space. In this manner the number of necessary rules is drastically reduced and time complexity of the control algorithm remains acceptable.

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Voltage Balancing Control of Input-Parallel Output-Series DAB Converters Based on Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩모드 제어 기반의 병렬-입력 직렬-출력 DAB 컨버터의 전압 평형 제어)

  • Lee, Sangmin;Jeung, Yoon-Cheul;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 병렬-입력 직렬-출력 구조의 모듈형 DAB (Dual active bridge) 컨버터의 출력 전압 평형 제어기법을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 먼저 모듈형 DAB 컨버터를 모델링하고 계층형 슬라이딩모드(Hierarchical SMC) 제어기를 설계한다. 제안된 기법을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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Call admissio control for provisioning Qos of wireless multimedia services (무선 멀티미디어 서비스의 QoS 보장을 위한 호 수락제어 기법)

  • 이종찬;문영성;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1668-1676
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    • 1997
  • The wireless communication network is evolving toward the Personal Communication System to provide various multimedia services. In order to accomplish this goal, the effective schemes are required which can dynamically utilize the limited wireless resources based on traffic characteristics of each services. This paper proposes a novel call admission control scheme for the hierarchical macrocell/microcell structured PCS. It is based on the bandwidth reservation procedure performed in the macrocell or neighboring microcell. Its effectiveness is investigated by simulation.

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Multi-robot control using Petri-net

  • Park, Se-Woong;Kuc, Tae-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.59.5-59
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    • 2001
  • Multi-agent robot system is the system which executes by cooperating with each robots and controlling several robots. Capability and function of each robot must be considered for cooperation behavior. Furthermore, it is necessary to analyze the given environment and to replace complex task with some simple tasks. Analysis of the given environment and role assignment for the given tasks are composed of discret event. In this paper, the hierarchical controller for multi-agent robot system using the petri-net state diagram is proposed. The proposed modeling method is implemented for soccer robot system. The effectiveness of proposed modeling method is shown through experiment.

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