• Title/Summary/Keyword: health professional

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간호대학생의 간호전문직관, 인공지능 윤리의식과 디지털 헬스리터러시 관계 (Relationship between Nursing Professionalism, Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness, and Digital Health Literacy in Nursing Students)

  • 원효진;한송이
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 간호전문직관, 인공지능 윤리의식과 디지털 헬스리터러시의 관계를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사 연구이다. C 지역의 간호학과 대학생 1-4학년 총 244명을 대상으로 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도 분석, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient 하였다. 그 결과, 간호전문직관 3.94±0.45점, 인공지능 윤리의식 3.37±0.43점, 디지털 헬스리터러시 3.15±0.29점이였다. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 간호전문직관, 인공지능 윤리의식, 디지털 헬스리터러시에는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 간호전문직관은 인공지능 윤리의식(r=0.39, p<.001)과 디지털 헬스리터러시(r=0.36, p<.001)와 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었으며, 인공지능 윤리의식은 디지털 헬스리터러시(r=0.41, p<.001)와 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 간호대학생의 간호전문직관 뿐만 아니라 인공지능 윤리의식을 함양하여 디지털 헬스리터러시 역량을 강화시킬 수 있는 교육 프로그램 마련의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Isoflavonoid의 피부염증균에 대한 항균 및 항산화효과 (Antimicrobial and Antioxidative Effects of Isoflavonoids on Skin Microbial Inflammation Pathogens)

  • 신정미;유형원;이현옥;이미희;백승화
    • 약학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2006
  • Puerarin and daidzin have been isolated from Puerariae thunbergiana Benth. Structures were determined by spectroscopic methods. Compounds showed weak antimicrobial activity against S. mutans, S. epidermidis, S. aureus, and C. albicans (MIC, $800{\mu}g/ml$). However, these compounds were not antioxidative. Puerariae thunbergiana Benth. extracts against microorganisms were evaluated in terms of the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC). In general, C. albicans was stronger antimicrobial activity than the other microorganisms. The antioxidative activity of was observed in the etyl acetate extract ($IC_{50},\;119.87{\pm}0.16\;{\mu}g/ml$). The DPPH radical scavenging effect ($IC_{50},\;1,673.3{\pm}0.54\;{\mu}M$) of the puerarin was comparable with that of synthetic antioxidant, BHA $(IC_{50},\;88.39{\pm}1.1){\times}10^{3}{\mu}M$. These results suggest that puerarin and daidzin have a potential antimicrobial activity.

일부 임상 치과위생사의 직업적 소명의식과 윤리적 성향의 관계 (The relationship between vocational calling and ethical inclination in clinical dental hygienists)

  • 천세희;이향연;조미숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between professional vocation and ethical inclination in clinical dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 221 clinical dental hygienist in Busan and Kyeongnam from April 1 to 30, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of structured questions including demographic characteristics(9 questions), vocational calling(9 questions), deontology(12 questions), asceticism(13 questions), and utilitarianism(8 questions). Questionnaire was carried out by Likert scale. Data were analyzed using the statistical package SPSS Window 19.0 for frequency, mean and standard deviation analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA and linear regression. Results: There was a significantly positive correlation between professional vocation and ethical inclination. The deontology was associated with education, dental service career, duty hours, and number of clients in multivariate analysis after adjusting for socio-demographic characteristics and professional vocation. Asceticism was also correlated with education, and utilitarianism was closely associated with vocational calling, work place, number of clients, and monthly income. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop the curricula including vocational calling and ethical inclination in the dental hygiene education. The dental hygienists should learn the ethical and vocational calling as a professional career.

초보간호사의 성인애착유형에 따른 대인관계능력, 희망감, 전문직자아개념 및 이직의도 (Interpersonal Relations, Hope, Professional Self-concept and Turnover Intention according to Adult Attachment Styles in Early Stage Nurses)

  • 오은진;이세영;성경미
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to examine interpersonal relations, hope, professional self-concept and turnover intention according to adult attachment styles in early stage nurses. Methods: A survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 245 nurses who work in one of six general hospitals. Additionally, a qualitative method was used to obtain data on experiences in interpersonal relations. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WINdows 14.0 and qualitative data from open question in the survey questionnaire were analyzed using content analysis. Results: There was a significant difference in interpersonal relations, hope, and professional self-concept according to adult attachment styles. In the interpersonal relation of early stage nurses, 8 themes were identified, of which the most frequent were: a comfortable relationship with my co-workers (43%) and stress from the relationship (34%). Conclusion: Findings from this study should be useful in the development of programs to promote adult attachment and professional self-concept for early stage nurses.

종합편성채널 식생활관련 프로그램의 식품영양정보 분석 - 전문가 출연자를 중심으로 - (Analysis of Food and Nutrition Information of Diet-related Programs in Comprehensive Programming Channels: Focus on Professional Panelists)

  • 김순미;이선용
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.661-674
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    • 2016
  • We analyzed information provided by diet-related programs of comprehensive programming channels and the relationship between composition of professional panelists and quality of provided information. We selected 82 items among eight programs by MBN, JTBC, and TV chosun. All 82 items provided information about food & nutrition and health & disease, but only 32 items (39.0%) and 35 items (42.7%) provided information on food culture and food safety, respectively. Among the food ingredients, phytochemicals (81.7%) were the most frequently mentioned, and the contents of functional ingredients occupied a large part. The inappropriate information on programs were broadcast on an average of 1.2 episodes per program, and the most pointed out item was information that could confuse viewers with drugs (29.3%). Among the professional panelists, medical doctors (38.9%) and Oriental medicine doctors (16.6%) had the highest number of appearances, and professors of food & nutrition constituted only 7.1%. However, the increase in the number of appearances of professors showed a positive effect on the quality of program information. Contents focused on balanced nutrient intake and dietary culture of Korea should be increased rather than focusing on the function of each nutrient in comprehensive programming channels.

전문직 간 교육의 의미와 방향: 담을 허물고 환자가 속한 현장으로 나가는 교육 (Interprofessional Education in Medical Education: Can We Break the Silos?)

  • 한희영
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • For the last half-century, interprofessional education (IPE) has been identified and discussed as a critical educational process to facilitate collaboration in order to improve healthcare outcomes for healthcare participants. While the concept is not new, outcome-based research has provided few valid and reliable explanations of whether and how IPE can be effective in healthcare quality improvement. This challenge stems from the struggle to understand the epistemological meaning of IPE. The purpose of this literature review paper is to provide a synthesized understanding of IPE, its meaning, and to provide practical guidance for medical educators. The paper reviewed several key aspects of IPE. Professionalility was discussed to understand the historical background of IPE, followed by an explanation of the international trend of embracing the complexity of health care practice and the need for interprofessional collaboration. Additionally, several theoretical perspectives, such as general systems theory, social identity theory, and community of practice were reviewed to pinpoint what constitutes IPE. Several existing definitions were discussed with similar concepts (i.e., disciplinary vs. professional, and multi-, inter-, vs. trans-) to clarify the nature of knowledge and collaboration in IPE. Three concepts, including practice, authenticity of context, and socialization were proposed as key constructs of IPE, followed by appropriate timing of IPE, outcome research, directions for future research, and guidance for implementation. Community-based medical education practice, professional socialization within a community, and longitudinal system-based outcome research are recommended as future directions for research and practice.

공공기관 관리감독자 전문성 향상에 영향을 미치는 안전역량강화교육 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors of Safety Competency Enhancement Education Influencing the Improvement of the Professionalism of the Supervisor of Public Institution Management Supervisor)

  • 방수일;박창권;장길상
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed effective capacity building education plans for public institution management supervisors. A survey was conducted on 635 management supervisors of public institutions (99 institutions) subject to the safety management rating system to understand the characteristics of educational participants and the impact of educational satisfaction on professionalism improvement after capacity building education. As a result of statistical analysis, the professional improvement according to the affiliation of educational participants was higher in the workplace and construction site divisions than in the research facility division, and the professional improvement according to the working period was higher for more than 15 years than for less than 5 years and less than 15 years. In addition, the quality of education had a significant positive (+) effect on the degree of professional improvement. This study can be used as basic data for further research related to capacity building education for public institution management supervisors

Health as spiritual and virtuous harmony with compassion and vital energy

  • Pang, Keum-Young
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.137-156
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    • 2004
  • Altruistic virtuous caring, possibly originated from religion and/or spirituality, is indispensable for holistic health through channeling vital energy with diet, exercise and meditation. This is a participant-observed medical anthropological research of a first generation Korean elderly immigrant health professional woman living in a four generational family. She had hypertension and was concerned about possible attack of stroke. Multi-religious, spiritual, and cosmological vital energy based on holistic Nature-oriented health beliefs and practices influenced by psychosocial, cultural and economic background, education, self- discipline and self-cultivation of individual, and group or family may create health. Self-care beliefs based on confidence in self-control of one's life style for oneself and others influence individual and group health practice. The holistic alternative health beliefs and practices were proved to be efficacious and beneficial by her self-evaluation, evaluation of significant others, biomedical professionals, and laboratory tests. That may have potential application for global health.

농촌지역 공공보건기관의 보건사업 기능개편 방안 (Challenges in Public Health Programs for People Living in Rural and Remote Areas)

  • 전경자;나백주
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to suggest new directions for public health programs in rural and remote areas. Method: For this purpose, a literature review was done including articles, research reports, and master theses and doctoral dissertations. Results: Public health programs in rural remote areas were found to be very insufficient in terms of professional personnel and program diversity. Especially, there is a lack of adequate manpower and infra-structure in the public health sub-centers at the township and sub county level. Although community health practitioners at the village level are providing public health service beyond medical care, their coverage rate is very low. Conclusion: The results suggest a need to strengthen the function of public health sub-centers to provide comprehensive public health service based on the life-cycle approach. For this new change, legal and political support must be developed.

산업간호에서 Case Management의 활용 (Applying the Case Management in the Occupational Health Nursing)

  • 김윤미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed to review applying the case management to the occupational health nursing as a cost-effective way for injured workers. The case management for injured workers is a comprehensive management system, which is composed of planning and implementing in cooperation with employee, employee' family, medical service provider team, employer and case manager, to provide high quality health services to employee and their family. The case management process for injured workers is similar to the nursing process. It thus appears that the occupational health nurse is best personnel to perform the role of case manager for injured workers in workplace. As a case manager in workplace. the occupational health nurse would be expected to get both knowledge and experiences, to get trusted from the employee and employer, and to expand professional domain in changing health care environment.

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