• 제목/요약/키워드: ground test

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Evaluation of Composite Ground Improvement at Structural Foundation Ground by Super Injection Grouing (SIG공법에 의한 구조물기초지반에서의 복합지반개량 평가)

  • 김종국;손형호;이호관;성기광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, when structures are constructed in the soft ground with poor bearing capacity at Incheon International Airport(railroad area), as for the grouting columns built In soft ground by high pressure jet grouting with Triple tube rod(super injection grouting), the effects on reinforcement and bearing capacity of ground are investigated. A unconfined compressive strength tests has been performed on the specimens sampled from the grouting columns and a mass plate bearing test has been performed on a grouting column. The test results show that super injection grouting has a sufficient effect on composite ground improved of foundation ground and reatraint of settlement of structure.

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Hypersonic Aero-Heating Ground-Test Simulation Technique

  • Li, Ruiqu;Yao, Dapeng;Sha, Xinguo;Gong, Jian
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2015
  • It would encounter some complicated flow fields, such as transition, separation, reattachment and disturbances, in the hypersonic flight. Thus, it is difficult to theoretically analyze the hypersonic aerothermodynamics effects, so that the ground-test simulation is thought of as one of the most important methods to improve the understanding level of the hypersonic aerothermodynamics. However, the aero-heating tests could not simulate all aerodynamics and geometry parameters in the real flight due to the differences between the experimental environments supplied by the ground facilities and the flight, so that the feasible technique for the ground-test simulation of the hypersonic aerothermodynamics effects is required to be advanced. The key parameters that are especially required to simulate for aero-heating tests are analyzed and one detailed approach is suggested to perform the experimental investigation on the hypersonic aero-heating effects in the ground facilities in this paper, and the tests are performed in the FD-20 gun tunnel of CAAA (China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics) to give out the data which could be used to confirm the equation from the theoretical analysis.

Rocket Engine Test Facility Improvement for Hot Firing Test of 75 ton-f Class Gas Generator and Cold Flow Test (75톤급 가스발생기 연소시험을 위한 시험장 개선 및 수류시험)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyuk;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2009
  • On the basis of the development experience of a gas generator for the 30 ton-f thrust liquid rocket engine combustor a Subscale Ground Firing Test Facility was designed and fabricated for a gas generator for the 75 ton-f thrust liquid rocket engine combustor. The Subscale Ground Firing Test Facility developed is going to be used to develop 75 ton-f class gas generator. Acquired data and test technique from this facility will be used to develope the high performance liquid rocket engine combustor and the Ground Firing Test Facility. This report describes the improved Subscale Ground Firing Test Facility for 75 ton-f class gas generator and results of the cold flow test.

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A Study on the Hypersonic Air-breathing Engine Ground Test Facility Composition and Characteristics (극초음속 공기흡입식 추진기관 지상 시험설비의 구성 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kang, Sang-Hun;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2015
  • In order to know the characteristics of the hypersonic air-breahting engine, high altitude and Mach number ground test is necessary. Therefore, high pressure and high temperature condition should be simulated to do ground test of the hypersonic air-breathing engine. In this paper, the hypersonic air-breathing engine ground test facility of the Korea Aerospace Research Institute was introduced and the composition and characteristics were described.

A Study on the Ground Improvement Effective Evaluation of Reclaimed Land Using Cone Penetration Test (CPT를 이용한 준설매립지반의 개량효과 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kook;Chae, Young-Su;Kim, Myoung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.910-921
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the pilot tests on the reclaimed land were performed in order to find the suitable construction method with dynamic compaction Type I, Type II at different dynamic energy and hydraulic hammer compaction. The estimation of the compaction through the various pilot tests was performed by the CPT-qc, SPT-N and field density tests. As the result of the pilot tests, it shows that the dynamic compaction method is better than the hydraulic hammer compaction method in the effect of the ground improvement, especially dynamic compaction Type I is much superior to others. When it comes to method for measuring the intensity of the ground, the value of the cone penetration test-resistance(qc) is much suitable for the ground. Besides, the standards for the compaction control, which showed that over 10Mpa at 0 through 5meters in the upper layer and 7Mpa at 5 through 8meters in the lower layer in the CPT-qc, could be found without discrimination of the upper road and lower road on the reclaimed land. And it also found that the intensity of the reclaimed land gets back to the original status in about 10 through 15 days.

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A Study on the Ground Reinforcement Method of B.G.I (B.G.I 지반보강 공법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Seo, Seung-O;Kim, Dong-Gun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2009
  • This paper is to investigate effect of B.G.I (Best Grouting Innovation) method on reinforcing ground. In this thesis, extensive literature review was performed to summarize theoretical backgrounds of grouting and to compare the applicability of different grouting methods. Unconfined compression test with specimen prepared by injecting different grouts of B.G.I, S.G.R and L.W methods and by changing the curing time were carried out to figure out characteristics of initial unconfined compression strength mobilized in the early stage. As results of test, the compression strength increases with curing times and specimen prepared with grouts of B.G.I method show greater values than others. On the other hands, the measured values of pH are in the range of 7-10 during tests. In field, preliminary construction to main construction at several sites were performed to confirm the effect of reinforcing the ground by application of B.G.I method. From the results of permeability test in field, SPT test and phenol reaction test, it was found that N values after grouting are greater than those before grouting and values of permeability in grouted ground is reduced significantly.

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A study of the noise suppression system at the aircraft ground run-up test room (항공기 지상실험에 의한 소음 저감 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김인수;고철수;김형근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2003
  • The number of jet aircraft is increasing. The aircraft noise making people near airports nervous have become a serious social problem. The aircraft noise can be classified into two groups; noise being generated at take-off or landing and noise form run-up test on the ground. In this paper, we consider the aircraft noise from run-up test on the pound and we suggest the noise suppression system.

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Interface Test Method for Communications and Broadcasting Satellite Payload (통신방송위성 탑재체 정합시험 방법에 관한연구)

  • 김신홍;김인준;최완식;이성팔
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposed interface test method for performance verification of communication and broadcasting satellite between communication and broadcasting satellite payload and EGSE(Electrical Ground Support Equipment). We need ground support equipment for test them to performance verification and conform interface function of payload. This paper define tile telemetry transfer method for control payload using GSE(Ground Support Equipment) and receive telemetry data collected from GSE through bus simulator

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Settlement Restraint of Soft Ground by Low Slump Mortar Injection (저유동설 몰탈주입에 의한 연약지반의 침하억제 효과)

  • 천병식;여유현;정영교
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2001
  • In this study the pilot test of CGS as injection method by low slump mortar was performed and the results were analyzed in order to find out the application of this method and effect of settlement restraint. The site far pilot test is adjacent to apartments supported by pile foundations. Sand drain method was performed previously as countermeasures against settlement, but settlement occur continuously because this ground is very soft. Site investigations such as SPT, DCPT and vane shear test were performed to determine the characteristics of ground improvement. Field measurements and FDM analysis were performed on purpose to find out the displacement of ground during injection works. From the results of this study, CGS method can be optimized by the control of diagram, space, depth, injection material, and injection pressure. CGS improved soft ground compositely by the bearing effect of CGS columns and reinforcement of adjacent ground. Considering that increase of N value is about 2.1, CGS can be considered as an effective method to increase the bearing capacity as well as to stop the settlement of soft ground. It is also expected to be economic and effective in improvement of ground when it is used in applicable sites.

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An Experimental Study of Aerodynamic Drag on High-speed Train

  • Kwon, Hyeok-bin;Lee, Dong-ho-;Baek, Je-hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1267-1275
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    • 2000
  • A series do wind tunnel tests were conducted for Korean high-speed train model with various shape components to assess the contributions to aerodynamic drag. In order to elucidate the ground effects, two different wind tunnels, one with a moving ground system and the other with a fixed ground, were used for the same model and the results of both were compared and analyzed in detail. The result show that a suitable ground simulation is necessary for the test of a train model with many cars and detailed underbody. But the relative difference of the drag coefficients for the modifications of shape components can be measured by a fixed ground test with high accuracy and low cost. The effects of the nose shape, the inter-cargap and the bogie-fairing on total drag were discussed and some ideas were prosed to decrease the aerodynamic resistance of high speed train.

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