• 제목/요약/키워드: ground mode

검색결과 643건 처리시간 0.027초

영상-모드 및 Galerkin법을 이용한 전송선 문제 해석 (An Analysis of Transmission Line Structure by Combining Image Mode and Galerkin Methods)

  • 신규현;정현교;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.1296-1301
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a hybrid image mode Galerkin method for the analysis of the transmission line structures suspended between infinite parallel ground planes. A Green's function that consists of numerically accelerated image mode terms is developed, which is used in boundary integral equation. Transmission lines of arbitrary cross section are analyzed using Galerkin's method. Two kinds of configurations of transmission lines are studied in sample problems.

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Balanced Buck-Boost Switching Converter to Reduce Common-Mode Conducted Noise

  • Shoyama Masahito;Ohba Masashi;Ninomiya Tamotsu
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2001
  • Because conventional switching converters have been usually using unbalanced circuit topologies, parasitic capacitance between the drain/collector of an active switch and the frame ground through its heat sink may generate the common-mode conducted noise. We have proposed a balanced switching converter circuit, which is an effective way to reduce the common-mode conducted noise. As an example, a boost converter version of the balanced switching converter was presented and the mechanism of the common-mode noise reduction was explained using equivalent circuits. This paper extends the concept of the balanced switching converter circuit and presents a buck-boost converter version of the balanced switching converter. The feature of common-mode noise reduction is confirmed by experimental results and the mechanism of the common-mode noise reduction is explained using equivalent circuits.

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Attenuation of Fundamental Longitudinal Guided Wave Mode in Steel Pipes Embedded in Soil

  • Lee, Ju-Won;Shin, Sung-Woo;Na, Won-Bae
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2010
  • In this study, characteristics of the fundamental longitudinal guided wave mode, L(0,1), which is a usual mode employed in the inspection of the above-ground pipe, of the buried pipe were numerically investigated considering property changes in the surrounding soil. Results showed that soil conditions are significantly affecting the attenuation of L(0,1) mode in the pipe embedded in soil. Especially, if the soil is partially saturated, the attenuation of L(0,1) mode is larger and is very similar regardless of the degree of water saturation in the surrounding soil. However, when the soil is fully saturated, the attenuation of L(0,1) mode is less and show different trend with its partially saturated counterparts.

Balanced Buck-Boost Switching Converter to Reduce Commom-mode Conducted Noise

  • Shoyama, Masahito;Ohba, Masashi;Ninomiya, Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2002
  • Because conventional switching converters have been usually using unbalanced circuit topologies, parasitice between the drain/collertor of an active switch and frame ground through its heat sink may generate the commom-mode conducted noise. We have proposed a balanced switching converter circuit, whitch is an effective way to reduce the commom-mode converter version of the balanced switching converter was presented and the mechanism of the commom-mode noise reduction was explained using equivalent circuits. This paper extends the concept of the balanced switch converter circuit and presents a buck-boost converter version of the blanced switching converter. The feature of common-mode niose reduction is confirmed by experimental resuits and the mechanisem of the commom-mode niose reduction is explained using equivalent circuits.

비점착성 지반의 지하공간 굴착면 파괴모드에 대한 연구 (A study on heading failure mode for underground excavation in cohesionless soils)

  • 신종호;권오엽;조재완;최민구
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2005
  • 지하공간의 설계는 막장파괴와 관련한 안정성에 대한 평가를 필요로 한다. 막장파괴모드는 전통적인 안정성 평가법에서 중요하게 다루어져 왔다. 본 연구에서는 점착력이 없는 토사지반에 대한 모형실험을 실시하여 토피고와 지반경사의 변화에 따른 터널막장의 종방향 파괴모드를 파악하고자 하였다. 모형실험은, 대형지하공간의 폭원이 충분히 크다는 가정 하에 평면변형조건의 터널 축방향 굴착면 모델에 대하여 실시되었다. 실험결과 토피고와 지반경사는 파괴모드에 중요한 영형을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 토피고가 증가할수록 지반의 파괴영역이 감소하여 국부 전단 파괴의 형태를 보였다. 또, 지반경사가 증가할수록 굴착면과 사면방향으로 확대되는 유형의 파괴모드를 확인할 수 있었다. 실험모델을 수치해석 모델로 재현하는 해석을 실시하였고, 이로부터 수치해석법을 통해서도 굴착면의 파괴모드의 추정이 가능함을 보였다.

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13-Gbps 저스윙 저전력 니어-그라운드 시그널링 트랜시버 (A 13-Gbps Low-swing Low-power Near-ground Signaling Transceiver)

  • 구자현;배봉호;김종선
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 저전력 고속 모바일 I/O 인터페이스를 위한 저스윙 차동 니어-그라운드 시그널링 (NGS) 트랜시버를 소개한다. 제안하는 트랜스미터는 온-칩 레귤레이터로 정류된 프로그래머블한 스윙을 가지는 전압-모드 드라이버와 비대칭 상승/하강시간을 가지는 전단드라이버를 사용한다. 제안하는 리시버는 고주파이득을 신장시키는 피드-포워드 커패시터를 이용한 새로운 다중경로이득 차동앰프를 사용한다. 또한, 이 리시버는 가변적인 트랜스미터 출력스윙에 의한 입력 공통모드 변화를 보상하며, 리시버 입력단 증폭기의 전류 미스매치를 최소화하기 위하여 새로운 적응형 바이어스 생성기를 포함한다. 트랜스미터와 리시버에 적용된 새로운 간단하고 효과적인 임피던스 매칭 기술들의 사용으로 우수한 시그널 인테그리티와 높은 파워 효율을 이뤄냈다. 65 nm CMOS 공정으로 설계된 제안하는 트랜시버는 10 cm 길이의 FR4 PCB에서 채널당 13 Gbps의 전송속도와 0.3 pJ/bit (= 0.3 mW/Gbps)의 높은 파워 효율을 갖는다.

소아 흉부 CT 검사에서 관전압 80 kVp 조건으로 스캔 모드별 방사선량 감소와 화질 평가 (The Evaluation of Dose Reduction and Quality of Images According to 80 kVp of Scan Mode Change in Pediatric Chest CT)

  • 김구;김경립;이은숙;조희정;성순기;문슬지아;곽종혁
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2019
  • 소아 흉부 CT 검사 시 방사선 피폭을 최소화 하면서 진단적으로 가치가 높은 영상을 얻기 위해서 Helical mode, High-pitch mode, Volume Axial mode를 적용하여서 선량, 검사시간, 화질을 비교하여 유용성을 평가하고자 한다. Revolution(GE Healthcare, Wisconsin USA)을 이용하여 PBU-70팬텀을 Helical mode, High-pitch mode, Volume Axial mode로 각각의 그룹으로 나누어서 관전압 80kVp, 조건으로 30회 검사를 실시하였다. 영상을 획득 한 후에 각각의 영상에 심장(Heart), 뼈(Bone), 폐(Lung), Back-ground air에 ROI를 설정하고 CT number(HU)와 noise(SD)값을 측정하여 평균값을 구하고 SNR과 CNR을 측정하였고, 장비에서 직접 제공하는 DLP값 비교하였다. 통계적인 유의성을 확인해보기 통계 분석은 SPSS 21.0을 사용하여 ONE-WAY-ANAOVA를 시행하였다. 본 실험을 통해 검사 시 volume axial mode 사용 시 가장 적은 선량으로 영상의 화질 저하 없이 빠른 시간에 검사가 가능하였다. 16cm의 detector coverage 가 모든 소아 흉부 CT검사에 적용하기에 제한점이 있으나 가능한 소아환자에 있어 적극적인 활용을 추천하며 volume axial mode의 다른 검사부위 적용에 대한 지속적인 연구가 필요하리라 사료된다.

항공기 탑재 시험을 통한 지상 클러터 반사계수 추정 (Estimation of Ground Clutter Reflectivity based on the CFT(Captive Flight Test))

  • 손창희
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2006
  • The performance of a microwave missile seeker and radar operating in an air-to-air look-down mode is strongly influenced by the presence of ground clutter In order to correctly account for the effects of ground clutter, it is required to develop a model capable of representing clutter characteristics as a function of range and/or frequency. In this paper, a program to estimate the clutter reflectivity for various ground conditions is developed, using the actually measured data and the data available from open literatures. In addition, clutter characteristics measured for various ground conditions such as sea, agricultural area, urban city and industrial area through the captive flight tests are presented.

Characterization of face stability of shield tunnel excavated in sand-clay mixed ground through transparent soil models

  • YuanHai Li;XiaoJie Tang;Shuo Yang;YanFeng Ding
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.439-451
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    • 2023
  • The construction of shield tunnelling in urban sites is facing serious risks from complex and changeable underground conditions. Construction problems in the sand-clay mixed ground have been more reported in recent decades for its poor control of soil loss in tunnel face, ground settlement and supporting pressure. Since the limitations of observation methods, the conventional physical modelling experiments normally simplify the tunnelling to a plane strain situation whose results are not reliable in mixed ground cases which exhibit more complicated responses. We propose a new method for the study of the mixed ground tunnel through which mixed lays are simulated with transparent soil surrogates exhibiting different mechanical properties. An experimental framework for the transparent soil modelling of the mixed ground tunnel was established incorporated with the self-developed digital image correlation system (PhotoInfor). To understand better the response of face stability, ground deformation, settlement and supporting phenomenon to tunnelling excavation in the sand-clay mixed ground, a series of case studies were carried out comparing the results from cases subjected to different buried depths and mixed phenomenon. The results indicate that the deformation mode, settlement and supporting phenomenon vary with the mixed phenomenon and buried depth. Moreover, a stratigraphic effect exists that the ground movement around mixed face reveals a notable difference.

한국제조기업의 해외시장진입방식 선택요인과 성과 (A Study on the Determinant of Foreign Market Entry Mode and Performance of Korean Manufacturing Firms)

  • 박태호;김석수;서민교
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.183-214
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    • 2009
  • We identify key theoretical approaches, constructs, and primary variables of interest that exist in the foreign market entry mode articles. This provides fertile ground for continued development in our foreign market entry mode research. Using the integrated framework, this paper examines the determinants of foreign market entry mode choice by Korean firms and the impact of the entry mode choice on performance in a unified model. Using a database of KIS-VALUE in Korea from 2003 to 2005, we find that the hypothesized effects of related factors on entry modes are partially supported.

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