• Title/Summary/Keyword: grid connected inverter system

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Modified RCC MPPT Method for Single-stage Single-phase Grid-connected PV Inverters

  • Boonmee, Chaiyant;Kumsuwan, Yuttana
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1338-1348
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a modified ripple correlation control (RCC) maximum-power point-tracking (MPPT) algorithm is proposed for a single-stage single-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) on a grid-connected photovoltaic system (GCPVS). Unlike classic RCC methods, the proposed algorithm does not require high-pass and low-pass filters or the increment of the AC component filter function in the voltage control loop. A simple arithmetic mean function is used to calculate the average value of the photovoltaic (PV) voltage, PV power, and PV voltage ripples for the MPPT of the RCC method. Furthermore, a high-accuracy and high-precision MPPT is achieved. The performance of the proposed algorithm for the single-stage single-phase VSI GCPVS is investigated through simulation and experimental results.

Applying MPPT of Grid-connected Inverter (3Kw급 계통연계형 인버터의 MPPT적용)

  • Kim Ki-Hyun;Yu Gwon-Jong;Jung Young-Seok;Kim Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2001
  • Recently, according to developing industry and life style, power consumption have been increased year after year. Currently these much power demand from power consumer weakening the allowable power reverse margin in summer. As on of the remedies about this problem, the small scale grid-connected photovoltaic system is considered for auxiliary power source. Generally, grid-connected Inverter have a isolation transformer for electrical isolation from utility. This paper proposed transformerless system topology an inquiry validity simulation.

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Grid Connected PV System with a Function to Suppress Disturbances caused by Solar-cell Array Instantaneous Output Power Fluctuation (태양전지어레이 순시 출력변동에 의한 외란의 억제기능을 갖는 계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템)

  • Kim, Hong-Sung;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1999
  • The conventional grid connected PV(Photovoltaic) system has a unstable output pattern due to its dependence on the weather condition, although solar-cell array averagely has a regular output characteristics to have a peak output nearly at noon. Therefore assuming the high density grid connection in the future, this unstable output pattern can be one of the main reasons to generate power disturbance such as voltage variation, frequency variation and harmonic voltage generation in low voltage distribution line. However general grid connected solar-cell system do not have functions to cope with these disturbances. Therefore this study proposed a advanced type grid connected PV system with functions to suppress output power fluctuation due to solar-cell array output variation and showed the levelling effect of fluctuation due to instantaneous array output variation.

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DC-link Voltage Control of Grid Connected PV System using Quasi Z-Source Inverter (QZSI를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템의 직류단 전압제어)

  • Park, Jong-Hyoung;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Chun, Tae-Won;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, dc-link voltage control of a grid-connected QZSI is presented. Since the input current of the ZSI is discontinuous, a capacity with relatively large capacitance should be connected to the output of the PV array in order to reduce the current ripple. Due to the presence of the impedance network inductor in series with the PV array, the QZSI can achieve continuous input current flow. Several dc-link voltage control methods are compared and the method for power quality improvement is also presented. The performance of the proposed method is verified through both simulation and experimental results.

Optimal Control Design-based Gain Selection of an LCL-filtered Grid-connected Inverter in State-Space under Distorted Grid Environment

  • Tran, Vi-Thuy;Yoon, Seung-Jin;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2018
  • In order to alleviate the negative impacts of harmonically distorted grid condition on grid-connect inverters, an optimal control design-based gain selection scheme of an LCL-filtered grid-connected inverter and its ability to compensate selective harmonics are presented in this paper. By incorporating resonant terms into the control structure in the state-space to provide infinity gain at selected frequencies, the proposed control offers an excellent steady-state response even under distorted grid voltage. The proposed control scheme is achieved by using a state feedback controller for stabilization purpose and by augmenting the resonant terms as well as intergral term into a control structure for reference tracking and harmonic compensation. Furthermore, the optimal linear quadratic control approach is adopted for choosing an optimal feedback gain to ensure an asymptotic stability of the whole system. A discrete-time full state observer is also introduced into the proposed control scheme for the purpose of reducing a total number of sensors used in the inverter system. The simulation results are given to prove the effectiveness and validity of the proposed control scheme.

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Modal Analysis of Resonance and Stable Domain Calculation of Active Damping in Multi-inverter Grid-connected Systems

  • Wu, Jian;Chen, Tao;Han, Wanqin;Zhao, Jiaqi;Li, Binbin;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2018
  • Interaction among multiple grid-connected inverters has a negative impact on the stable operations and power quality of a power grid. The interrelated influences of inverter inductor-capacitor-inductor filters constitute a high-order power network, and consequently, excite complex resonances at various frequencies. This study first establishes a micro-grid admittance matrix, in which inverters use deadbeat control. Multiple resonances can then be evaluated via modal analysis. For the active damping method applied to deadbeat control, the sampling frequency and the stable domain of the virtual damping ratio are also presented by analyzing system stability in the discrete domain. Simulation and experimental results confirm the efficiency of modal analysis and stable domain calculation in multi-inverter grid-connected systems.

Sensorless Active Damping Method for an LCL Filter in Grid-Connected Parallel Inverters for Battery Energy Storage Systems

  • Sung, Won-Yong;Ahn, Hyo Min;Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2018
  • A sensorless active damping scheme for LCL filters in grid-connected parallel inverters for battery energy storage systems is proposed. This damping method is superior to the conventional notch filter and virtual damping methods with respect to robustness against the variation of the resonance of the filter and unnecessary additional current sensors. The theoretical analysis of the proposed damping method is explained in detail, along with the characteristic comparison to the conventional active damping methods. The performance verification of the proposed sensorless active damping method shows that its performance is comparable to that of the conventional virtual damping method, even without additional current sensors. Finally, simulation and experimental results are provided to examine the overall characteristics of the proposed method.

A Hysteresis Current Controller for PV-Wind Hybrid Source Fed STATCOM System Using Cascaded Multilevel Inverters

  • Palanisamy, R.;Vijayakumar, K.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.270-279
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    • 2018
  • This paper elucidates a hysteresis current controller for enhancing the performance of static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) using cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. Due to the rising power demand and growing conventional generation costs a new alternative in renewable energy source is gaining popularity and recognition. A five level single phase cascaded multilevel inverter with two separated dc sources, which is energized by photovoltaic - wind hybrid energy source. The voltages across the each dc source is balanced and standardized by the proposed hysteresis current controller. The performance of STATCOM is analyzed by connecting with grid connected system, under the steady state & dynamic state. To reduce the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and to improve the output voltage, closed loop hysteresis current control is achieved using PLL and PI controller. The performance of the proposed system is scrutinized through various simulation results using matlab/simulink and hardware results are also verified with simulation results.

Development of a 50kW Photovoltaic Power Generation System for Gird Connection(I) (50 kW급 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 개발(I))

  • Ahn, K.S.;Lim, H.C.;Hwang, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a operating characteristics of the 50 kW grid-connected Photovoltaic(PV) Power system which is by means of initial PV datum analyzing is reported. The development of a 50 kW class photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is suggested to investigate the system performance for grid connection. The results of the demonstration test of a 50 kW class grid-connected PV system show that the system utilization rate is 15.6% and the inverter efficiency is 94% at 80% load.

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An active damping method of a grid-connected PWM Inverter using an instantaneous power theory (순시전력이론을 통한 계통연계 PWM 인버터 시스템의 능동댐핑 기법)

  • Jung, Hea-Gwang;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Kang, Sin-Il;Lee, Hyen-Young;Kwon, Oh-Joeng;Song, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2008
  • The demand of a three phase PWM inverter for the purpose of power control or grid-connecting is increasing. This inverter is connected to a grid through an L-filter or LCL-filter to reduce the harmonics caused by switching. An LCL-filter can reduce the harmonic of a low switching frequency and generate a satisfactory level of grid side current with a relatively low-inductance than an L-filter. But the additional poles caused by the LC part affects a stability problem due to induced resonance of the system. This paper presents a compensation method using a power theory to improve performance, the designed LCL-filter system and to reduce the stability problems caused by resonance. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulations.

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