• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제39C권2호
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• pp.115-121
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• 2014

정보화와 IT의 급속한 발전으로 iT가 환경 문제를 유발하는 요인으로 작용하고 있으나, 그린 iT기술이 저탄소 녹색성장을 실현할 수 있는 핵심 기술로 인식되어 전력소비를 최소화하는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 그린 iT가 자연환경에 초점을 맞춘 새로운 패러다임이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 녹색성장을 이루기 위해 요구되는 다양한 iT 기술현황을 조사하여 국내외의 탄소 배출량 감소를 위한 다양한 방법을 연구하고 그린 PC를 이용한 탄소배출량 감축효과를 연구하기 위하여 일반 PC와 그린 PC의 전압, 전류, 전력사용량을 HPM-300A 측정기를 이용하여 일반 PC와 그린 PC의 전력사용량차를 측정하여 그린 PC가 배출하는 $CO_2$의 배출량과 일반 PC의 $CO_2$ 배출량의 차이를 계산하여 $CO_2$ 배출 감축효과를 측정하였고, 녹색성장효과를 측정하였다. 그 결과 그린 PC의 $CO_2$ 배출 감소효과는 1년에 11.5Kg의 감축효과를 가져올 수 있으며 녹색성장효과는 1년에 소나무를 2.3그루를 적게 심는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.34-42
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• 2012

국내 공동주택의 리모델링 수월성 및 이에 따른 장수명화를 위해 그린 프레임 공법이 개발되었다. 그린 프레임 공법은 합성 프리캐스트 콘크리트 부재를 이용한 라멘구조로 벽식 구조와는 달리 양중 및 설치가 골조공사의 주공정으로 작용한다. 따라서 그린 프레임에 의한 적정 골조공사 공기 산정을 위해서는 체계적인 양중계획이 필요하다. 그러나 양중계획은 그린 프레임을 구성하는 요소인 합성 PC 부재(기둥, 보)의 단위 양중공정에 대한 분석이 선행되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 그린 프레임 합성 PC 부재의 양중공정을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 합성 PC 기둥과 보의 양중절차와 시간을 도출하고, 그 결과를 사례 프로젝트에 적용하여 기준층의 양중 사이클을 분석한다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 그린 프레임에 의한 골조공사 양중계획 시 핵심자료로 사용된다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.92-93
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• 2014

Green Frame is a method for Rahmen structure construction composed of composite PC members. The composite PC members of Green Frame which are based on in-situ production can reduce the construction cost and are more likely to secure quality when compared to production in factories. Previous studies developed forms for in-situ production of Green Frame composite PC members and proposed algorithms to arrange them on site. However, it requires not only their arrangement, but also calculation of an accurate production period to produce the required PC members in a limited space and supply them in a timely manner. In particular, it is necessary to clearly define the properties of detailed processes for in-situ production of PC members and to calculate the time required for respective process. To do so, this study is a basic research on calculating the time for in-situ production using a linear scheduling method.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.176-177
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• 2013

The composite PC rahmen structure, called Green Frame, allows the main structural members such as PC column and beam to be produced on the site, resulting in a reduction of PC member transportation cost and the margin of PC plant (operation cost and profit), making it more economic than the bearing wall structure. To apply the Green Frame to practice, not only installation but also insitu-production process should be considered. Therefore, this study analyse the influence factors on insitu-production and installation schedule of composite precast concrete members. The results shall be used as basic criteria on the planning of insitu-production and installation of Green Frame.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.211-219
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• 2014

This paper proposes a low voltage high current LLC resonant converter for Green PC. Green PC is composed of a lot of blade PCs, and it is a centralized system to manage them in computer center. Green PC should require that its power supplies have several characteristics such as low output voltage, high output current, and high power conversion efficiency. Conventional PSFB (Phase Shift Full Bridge) converter is usually used as DC/DC converter for computer power supply because it has high power conversion efficiency thanks to ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) operation under middle and high load conditions. However, this converter has some problems such as large switching noise and limitation of ZVS operation under light load condition. In order to improve the performance of power supply for Green PC, a new power supply using popular high efficiency LLC resonant converter for low voltage and high current application is proposed in this paper. The proposed power supply has ZVS capability over the entire load range, thus resulting in good efficiency and high switching frequency. Experimental results verify the performance of the proposed power supply for Green PC using 2[kW] (19[V], 105[A]) rated prototype converter.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.281-286
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• 2012

국민들의 삶의 수준이 올라감에 따라 자연 친화적인 수공간 조성을 갈망 하게 되고, 이른바 녹색기술(Green Technology)이 각광을 받고 있다. 이러한 녹색공간에 문화적 콘텐츠를 도입하여 물, 음악, 자연을 정서적 언어표현의 도구로 활용한다. 현재 수경관은 시나리오 제작자에 의해 단독으로 만들어져 피동적인 연출만 하는 추세이다. 하지만 비용적인 면과 연출의 한계성에 국한되어, 기존 및 신설되는 수경 사업에 인터넷 기반 및 PC기반의 통합 제어 시스템에 대한 관심과 수요가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 분수대 제어 시스템에 관한 것으로 기존의 programmable logic controller (PLC)나 산업용 PC에 국한되어 운영하던 제어방식을 PC방식의 그래픽 화면으로 각종 분수(음악분수, 바닥분수, 생태연목 등)를 통합적으로 운영 관리, 제어할 수 있도록 개선된 지능형 녹색통합제어시스템 개발을 하였다. 또한 자동 기상 감시 시스템을 구축하여서 주로 실외에 설치가 되는 녹색경관시스템을 시변적인 실외 상황에 대해서 예측 제어 할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

• 한국토양비료학회지
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.528-534
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• 2015

Green manure crops have been well recognized as the alternative for chemical fertilizer, especially N fertilizer, because of its positive effect on soil and the environment. Hairy vetch and green barley are the most popular crops for cultivation of rice in paddy field. This study was conducted to evaluate effects of hairy vetch and green barley on soil microbial community and chemical properties during short-term application (three years). For this study, treatments were composed of hairy vetch (Hv), green barley (Gb), hairy vetch + green barley (Hv+Gb), and chemical fertilizer without green manure crops (Con.). Hv+Gb treatment showed the highest microbial biomass among treatments. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed that PC1 (73.0 %) was affected by microbial biomass and PC2 (21.5 %) was affected by fungi, cy19:0/18:$1{\omega}7c$ (stress indicator). Combined treatment with hairy vetch and green barley could be more efficient than green manure crop treatment as well as chemical fertilizer treatment for improvement of soil microorganisms.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.779-781
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 일반 사무실 및 홈 네트워크의 PC를 포함한 다양한 주변 기기들의 과다한 전력소모를 최소화하기 위한 전력관리서버(EMS), 네트워크 멀티콘센트(Smart Plug), PC 제어를 위한 PC Agent 그리고 원격지에서의 관리를 위한 스마트폰 App. 을 개발하고 그 성능을 평가하였다.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.170-181
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• 1997

The number of modernized green houses have been increased to produce high quality and high-payoff farm products. The unit investment costs per pyeong($3.3058m^2$) for building a glass house was estimated at 449 thousand won. On the other hand, the unit prices for the PC house with iron frame and the vynil house with automatic control system were revealed 365 thousand won and 93 thousand won respectively. The main objective of the study was to identify the financial feasibility of the green house investment prevailed in rural area. At present, some farmers have selected the green house without any consideration of profitability of crops and accessiblity of their fanning practices and technology. For the soundness of green house cultivation and management, the indices of finacial efficiency for the modernized green houses were necessary. The decesion making criteria such as NPV(Net Present Value), IRR(Internal Rate of Return), B/C Ratio and Payback Period were analyzed for the individual high investment facilities considering the present farmer's technology and on-farm benefits and costs. The results of the feasibility analysis of green houses were as follows: 1. In case of 100% private burden of the investment costs, NPV revealed only positive value for the vinyl house with automatic system and IRR for the house was also estimated at more than 10% and B/C Ratio was amounted to more than 1.0. On the other hand, the other glass and PC houses showed negative NPV and unacceptable B/C ratio and IRR. 2. In case of the following terms and conditions as 50% Government subsidy, 20% loans and 30% farmers burden of the total investment cost, all the green houses showed acceptable IRR, B/C Ratio and NPV. 3. The financial feasibility of the glass house was acceptable in tomato cultivation rather than in cucumber cultivation. The payback periods of cucumber were represented as 8.9 years for glass house, 8.5 years for PC house and 4.1 years for vinyl house with automatic system respectively. In conclution, the glass and PC house cultivation of high value vegetables were only acceptable under the Goverment subsidy and loan systems from the view point of farmer's financial situations. On account of the unacceptable economic rate of return, the government subsidy and loan policy for glass house cultivation should be transfered to the vinyl and pc houses in the future.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제33권8호
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• pp.2523-2528
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• 2012

Green phosphors $(Zn_{1-a-b}M_aM^{\prime}_b)_xGa_yS_{x+3y/2}:Eu^{2+}$ (M, M' = alkali earth ions) with x = 2 and y = 2-5 were prepared, starting from ZnO, MgO, $SrCO_3$, $Ga_2O_3$, $Eu_2O_3$, and S with a flux $NH_4F$ using a conventional solidstate reaction. A phosphor with the composition of $(Zn_{0.6}Sr_{0.3}Mg_{0.1})_2Ga_2S_5:Eu^{2+}$ produced the strongest luminescence at a 460-nm excitation. The observed XRD patterns indicated that the optimized phosphor consisted of two components: zinc thiogallate and zinc sulfide. The characteristic green luminescence of the $ZnS:Eu^{2+}$ component on excitation at 460 nm was attributed to the donor-acceptor ($D_{ZnGa_2S_4}-A_{ZnS}$) recombination in the hybrid boundary. The optimized green phosphor converted 17.9% of the absorbed blue light into luminescence. For the fabrication of light-emitting diode (LED), the optimized phosphor was coated with MgO using magnesium nitrate to overcome their weakness against moisture. The MgO-coated green phosphor was fabricated with a blue GaN LED, and the chromaticity index of the phosphor-cast LED (pc-LED) was investigated as a function of the wt % of the optimized phosphor. White LEDs were fabricated by pasting the optimized green (G) and the red (R) phosphors, and the commercial yellow (Y) phosphor on the blue chips. The three-band pc-WLED resulted in improved color rendering index (CRI) and corrected color temperature (CCT), compared with those of the two-band pc-WLED.