• Title/Summary/Keyword: gap width

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Characteristics of Dielectric Breakdown in Liquid Nitrogen (액체질소의 절연파괴특성)

  • 추영배;류경우;류강식;김상현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.872-878
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    • 1988
  • During the past few years, a great deal of attention has been directed to the application of superconductivity to the electrical systems such as superconducting power transmission lines, superconducting magnet energy storage and so on. Yet in order to develop the practical model of these electrical equiqments utilizing suprconductivety and other phenomena at cryogenic temperautre, it is necessary to know the dielectric behaviour of insulating materials at cryogenic temperature in view of reliability, safety and economy of these machines. Investigation of dielectric properties of cryogenic liquids is very important due to the dual role of those as the dielectric and cooling medium. In this study, we investigated results measured over several kinds of dielectric characteristics of liquid nitrogen taking into consideration for application of high Tc superconductor. Dependence of breakdown voltage of gap width, polarity and pressure is reported in this paper and time delay characteristics of breakdown is also the subject of this discussion.

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Effect of base metal and welding heat input on the properties of low temperature steel welds made by Electro Gas Welding (저온용 강재 Electro Gas 용접부 물성에 미치는 모재와 용접 입열의 영향)

  • Sung, Hee-Joon;Goo, Yeon-Baeg;Kim, Kyeong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2009
  • In order to understand the properties of high heat input welds made by electro gas welding, two kinds of low temperature steel were welded. Welding heat inputs were controlled by width of root gap and ranged from 118 to 143kJ/cm. Chemical composition and micro-structural analysis were performed. To understand low temperature impact properties, Charpy impact test was conducted at several temperatures. The results were summarized as follows; 1) Grain size of weld metal and heat affected zone was increased with an increase in welding heat input. 2) Impact test values at fusion line were severely fluctuated regardless of base metals, showing enormous difference among the values at the same test temperature.

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Design analysis of high efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell using the selective emitter (선택적 에미터를 적용한 고효율 결정질 실리콘 태양전지 구조 설계)

  • Lim, Jong-Keun;Lee, Won-Jae;Moon, In-Sik;Oh, Hoon;Cho, Eun-Chel
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the technology of selective emitter for high efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell. The effect of selective emitter is analyzed by using the simulation program for solar cell, PC1D. The selective emitter shows better spectral response in short wavelength regions compared to homogeneous emitter. Therefore, the efficiency of solar cell with selective emitter can be improved by changing the sheet resistance from 60 $\Omega/\square$ to 120 $\Omega/\square$. In addition, the power loss of solar cell can be minimized by optimizing width and gap of the finger electrodes on the selective emitter.

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Analysis of the Rectangular Microstrip Antenna with Parasitic Element (Parasitic element를 갖는 구형 마이크로 스트립 안테나에 대한 해석)

  • Hong, Jae-Pyo;Cho, Young-Ki;Son, Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 1988
  • Rectangular microstrip antenna with parasitic element is analyzed. Radiation admittance and equivalent circuit parameters between rectangular microstrip antenna and parasitic element are obtained by using equivalent ${\pi}$-network parameters of the slit in the wall of the parallel plate waveguide filled with homogeneous dielectric. The return loss is calculated and measured as a function of frequency with gap width 0.5mm between the patch and parasitic element. The experimental results are in fairly agreement with calculated values.

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Design and Development of Rectangular Type High Torque Hybrid Step Motor (사각 고토오크 하이브리드 스텝모터의 설계 및 개발)

  • Choi, Myung-Jong;Chung, Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 1994
  • Rectangular type hybrid step motor is designed to generate thirty percents higher torque than existing step motors. The torque for the motor is generated by the electromagnetic force at the air gap between the stator and rotor. The generating torque is proportioned to the rotor volume, i. e. rotor diameter. The main idea in this study is that the diameter of rotor is increased to generate more torque for the same overall motor size. This motors are manufactured by varying the shape of the teeth width of the stator and rotor. The optimum shape of the teeth is selected from the standpoint as smaller step angular accuracy.

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A Measurement of Discharge Current of Plasma Display Panel as a cell structure (PDP cell 구조에 따른 방전전류 파형 계측)

  • Lee, W.G.;Ha, S.C.;Lee, S.H.;Shin, J.H.;Cho, J.S.;Park, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1746-1748
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    • 1997
  • The surface discharge type ac plasma display panel(ac PDP) is a flat display devices using gas discharge. In ac PDP, parallel electrodes covered with dielectric layer are on a substrates. The discharge current characteristics are affected by cell structure. In this study, the relationship between the principal design factor and discharge characteristics is discussed, based on experiment, and the current waveform is measured by voltage detector and storage O.S.C. as a parameter of design factor, e.g., electrode gap and width.

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Bidirectional pulse generator made from pulse forming lines for linear induction accelerator (펄스형성선로로 구성된 선형유도가속기용 양방향 펄스 전원)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Hae;Ko, Kwang-Cheol;Kang, Hyung-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1681-1683
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    • 1997
  • Linear induction accelerator devised for high current beam accelerating is divided into two types. In the first type, a unidirectional pulse is injected to an accelerating gap and in the second type, a bidirectional pulse is injected. The purpose of this paper is design and manufacture of bidirectional pulse generator for linear induction accelerator, where the pulse width for acceleration is more than 50[nsee] and the designed maximum charging voltage is more than 200[kV].

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Design and Performance Analysis of a Multi Wavelength Terahertz Modulator Based on Triple-Lattice Photonic Crystals

  • Ji, Ke;Chen, Heming;Zhou, Wen
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.589-593
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    • 2014
  • Terahertz (THz) communication has important applications in high-speed and ultra broadband wireless access networks. The THz modulator is one of the key devices in a THz communications system. Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) can expand the capacity of THz communications systems, so research on multi wavelength THz modulators has significant value. By combining photonic-crystal and THz technology, a novel type of multi wavelength THz modulator based on a triple-lattice photonic crystal is proposed in this paper. Compared to a compound-lattice photonic crystal, a triple-lattice photonic crystal has a larger gap width of 0.196. Simulation results show that six beams of THz waves can be modulated simultaneously with high performance. This modulator's extinction ratio is as large as 34.25 dB, its insertion loss is as low as 0.147 dB, and its modulation rate is 2.35 GHz.

Study on the Reinforced Method of Doubler Plate in Ship Hull Structure (선박 이중판의 보강법 연구)

  • 함주혁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2001
  • A study for the structural strength analysis on the doubler plate subjected to the axial, biaxial in-plane compression and shear load has been performed through the systematic evaluation process. In order to estimate the proper static strength of doubler plate, non-linear elasto-plastic analysis is introduced. Gap element modeling for contact effect between main plate and doubler is prepared and nonlinear analysis procedures are illustrated based on MSC/N4W . In addition, some design guides are suggested through the consideration of several important effects such as corrosion of main plate, doubler width, doubler length and doubler thickness. Finally theses results are compared with developed design formula based on the buckling strength and general trends and design guides according to the variation of design parameters are discussed.

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The Design of Linear DC Motor with Double-Sided Moving Permanent Magnets by Permeance Method (퍼미언스법에 의한 양측식 영구자석 가동형 LDM의 설계)

  • Bae, S.S.;Baek, S.H.;Kim, Y.;Yoon, S.Y.;Maeng, I.J.;Kim, I.N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 1998
  • In the paper, we present the design procedure and analysis the fundamental characteristics for Linear DC Motor(LDM) using permeance method and finite element method (FEM). Designed LDM is made of two permanent magnets, three iron core and armature windings. For the design of the LDM, first of all it is necessary to calculate the air gap flux density and thrust force, after that to determine core size, the numbers of winding turns, winding width, etc. To demonstrate the method of caculation yields the right results, we used Maxwell program package for computing magnetic fields. Finally we find that the proposed design procedure in this paper is effective to design of LDM.

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