• Title/Summary/Keyword: gallery

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A Study on Nozzle of Oil Jet using CFD (CFD를 이용한 Oil Jet의 노즐부 해석)

  • Jung, Ho-Yun;Kwon, Ji-Hyuk;Lee, Jong-Hoon;Choi, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Yeon-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2005
  • Now a days Automobiles are becoming more important in our life, the study on piston of engine is needed because, piston's cooling and lubrication of piston have an effect on the life and efficiency of engine directly. So, this study is about nozzle part of oil jet for cooling piston in the automotive engine. Piston exposes combustion gas of over $2000^{\circ}C$ and is shocked high pressure at the time of explosion shortly. Furthermore strong friction occurs by high speed rotation. The cooling system is considered from oil jet to piston. The previous system cooled the lower part of piston only. So, efficiency was low. To improve this system, make the oil gallery in the piston, and oil flows into the gallery. The value of oil flow rate into the gallery is important. Consequently, the point of this study is the research of investigation of flow characteristics for variable Re number. This study has been modelled by a commercial CFD code FLUENT, allowing to assess its validity

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Flow Characteristics of Oil Jet for Cooling a Piston (피스톤 냉각용 엔진오일 제트 유동특성)

  • Li, L.;Lee, J.H.;Jung, H.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, Y.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2006
  • An efficient cooling system for a piston of an automotive engine is very important. Therefore a large capacity gasoline engine or diesel engine has adopted the direct injection cooling system to increase its cooling efficiency. In this direct cooling system, an cooling oil is injected to a piston directly using an oil jet and this cooling oil flows through an oil gallery inside the piston. Flow rate and injection accuracy of this cooling oil are very important because these are main factors that have influence on its efficiency. The purpose of this study is to understand the changes of flow characteristics with various curvatures and diameters of an outlet nozzle and to check whether engine oil enters into the oil gallery well or not. From this study, we found that secondary flow was formed in a curved part of jet due to centrifugal force and irregular flow pattern appeared at the jet outlet. This pattern has influence on flow characteristics of engine oil entering the gallery. These simulation results have a good agreement with experiments.

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A Study on Whispering Gallery Mode Dielectric Coupled Resonator which Englarges the Free Spectral Tange (공진주파수 간격을 확장시키는 Whispering Gallery 모드 유전체 복합공진기에 관한 연구)

  • 황재효;민경일;구경완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1225-1232
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new coupled resonator which expands free spectral ranges (FSR) of the W. G. mode resonators is presented. The proposed coupled resonator consists of two dielectric disks. The resonance frequency of the coupled resonator is equivalent to the frequency, which satisfies the individual resonance conditions of each disk at the same time. As the results, the FSR is expanded. The coupled resonator proposed in this paper at K-Band is fabricated by using dielectric disks and the dielectric straight waveguides. The validity of proposed coupled resonator was verified through experiments.

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Design and Implementation of Image Gallery using Text Embedded JPEG (Text Embedded JPEG를 이용한 Image Gallery의 설계 및 구현)

  • 천시영;곽미라;조동섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.724-727
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    • 2003
  • 현재 웹상의 이미지 갤러리에는 이미지와 함께 제목이나 설명이 포함되는 경우가 많다. 본 논문에서는 갤러리의 검색, 정렬 등의 기능을 강화하고 이미지와 정보의 통합을 위해서 JPEG 이미지의 헤더를 확장하여 이미지의 저작자, 만든 날짜, 설명, 파일크기 등의 텍스트 정보를 내장한 Text Embedded JPEG를 고안하였다. 이 Text Embedded JPEG를 이용한 웹 갤러리에서 이용자는 이미지에 대한 보다 자세한 정보를 볼 수 있고 이 각각의 정보들에 따라 정렬할 수도 있고 이미지 정보를 변경할 수도 있도록 설계하였다.

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