• 제목/요약/키워드: fuzzy models

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퍼지제어모형을 이용한 다목적댐의 홍수조절모형 (III) - 댐군의 연계운영방안 - (Multipurpose Dam Operation Models for Flood Control Using Fuzzy Control Technique ( III ) - Multi Reservoir Operation Methods -)

  • 심재현;김지태;조원철;김진영
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 퍼지제어 모형을 이용한 단일댐의 운영모형을 기포로 하여 한강수계 댐군의 연계운영 방안을 제시하였다. 단일댐 모형에 의한 댐 운영의 결과가 하류부 수위에 미치는 영향을 검토하여 모형의 홍수조절 효과를 확인하였으며 각 댐들의 제어규칙을 모의하여 하류부의 홍수조절 효과가 가장 큰 규칙을 찾음으로써 연계운영 규칙을 선정하였다. 1990, 1995년 대홍수 발생시 실제 운영실적과 연계운영의 결과를 비교한 결과 본 연구에서 개발한 모형이 각 댐의 안정성을 확보하면서 상류부 침수피해를 줄이며 하류부에서 낮은 수위을 확보할 수 있었다는 점에서 치수적인 효과가 뛰어난 운영방안이라고 판단된다.

A comparative study on applicability and efficiency of machine learning algorithms for modeling gamma-ray shielding behaviors

  • Bilmez, Bayram;Toker, Ozan;Alp, Selcuk;Oz, Ersoy;Icelli, Orhan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2022
  • The mass attenuation coefficient is the primary physical parameter to model narrow beam gamma-ray attenuation. A new machine learning based approach is proposed to model gamma-ray shielding behavior of composites alternative to theoretical calculations. Two fuzzy logic algorithms and a neural network algorithm were trained and tested with different mixture ratios of vanadium slag/epoxy resin/antimony in the 0.05 MeV-2 MeV energy range. Two of the algorithms showed excellent agreement with testing data after optimizing adjustable parameters, with root mean squared error (RMSE) values down to 0.0001. Those results are remarkable because mass attenuation coefficients are often presented with four significant figures. Different training data sizes were tried to determine the least number of data points required to train sufficient models. Data set size more than 1000 is seen to be required to model in above 0.05 MeV energy. Below this energy, more data points with finer energy resolution might be required. Neuro-fuzzy models were three times faster to train than neural network models, while neural network models depicted low RMSE. Fuzzy logic algorithms are overlooked in complex function approximation, yet grid partitioned fuzzy algorithms showed excellent calculation efficiency and good convergence in predicting mass attenuation coefficient.

Two Models to Assess Fuzzy Risk of Natural Disaster in China

  • Chongfu, Huang
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 1997
  • China is one of the few countries where natural disaster strike frequently and cause heavy damage. In this paper, we mathematically develop two models to assess fuzzy risk of natural disaster in China. One is to assess the risk based on database of historical disaster effects by using information diffusion method relevant in fuzzy information analysis. In another model, we give an overview over advanced method to calculate the risk of release, exposure and consequence assessent, where information distribution technique is used to calculate basic fuzzy relationships showing historical experience of natural disasters, and fuzzy approximate inference is employed to study loss risk based on these basic relationships. We also present an examples to show how to use the first model. Result show that the model is effective for natural disaster risk assessment.

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Modeling of Dynamic Hysteresis Based on Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Duhem Model

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Park, Mignon;Baek, Jaeho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we propose a novel method for modeling dynamic hysteresis. Hysteresis is a widespread phenomenon that is observed in many physical systems. Many different models have been developed for representing a hysteretic system. Among them, the Duhem model is a classical nonlinear dynamic hysteresis model satisfying the properties of hysteresis. The purpose of this work is to develop a novel method that expresses the local dynamics of the Duhem model by a linear system model. Our approach utilizes a certain type of fuzzy system that is based on Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models. The proposed T-S fuzzy Duhem model is achieved by fuzzy blending of the linear system model. A simulated example applied to shape memory alloy actuators, which have typical hysteretic properties, illustrates the applicability of our proposed scheme.

FUZZY CONTROL: DESIGNING VIA FUZZY MODELLING

  • Hirota, Kaoru;Pedrycz, Witold
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.877-880
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    • 1993
  • Fuzzy control algorithms are developed based on fuzzy models of systems. The control issues are posed as multiobjective optimization problems involving goals and constraints imposed on system's variables. Two basic design modes embrace on-and off-line control development. The first type of design deals with the time and state-dependent objectives and pertains to control determination based upon the current state of the system. The second design mode gives rise to explicit forms of fuzzy controller that is learned based on a given list of state-control associations. Both the fuzzy models as well as fuzzy controllers are realized as logic processors.

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Linearization of T-S Fuzzy Systems and Robust Optimal Control

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Wang, Fa-Guang;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Ahn, Ho-Kyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel linearization method for Takagi.sugeno (TS) fuzzy model. A T-S fuzzy controller consists of linear controllers based on local linear models and the local linear controllers cannot be designed independently because of overall stability conditions which are usually conservative. To use linear control theories easily for T-S fuzzy system, the linearization of T-S fuzzy model is required. However, The linearization of T-S fuzzy model is difficult to be achieved by using existing linearization methods because fuzzy rules and membership functions are included in T-S fuzzy models. So, a new linearization method is proposed for the T-S fuzzy system based on the idea of T-S fuzzy state transformation. For the T-S fuzzy system linearized with uncertainties, a robust optimal controller with the robustness of sliding model control(SMC) is designed.

퍼지 모델에 기초한 시계열 주가 예측 (Time Series Stock Prices Prediction Based On Fuzzy Model)

  • 황희수;오진성
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 일별 및 주별로 시계열 주가를 예측할 수 있는 퍼지 모델을 구성하는 방법을 제안한다. 전통적인 시계열 분석으로 주가를 예측하는 것은 어렵지만 퍼지 모델은 비선형적인 주가 데이터의 특성을 잘 기술할 수 있는 장점을 갖고 있다. 주가 예측 모델에 사용될 입력 정보를 결정하는 데는 상당한 수고가 필요한데, 본 논문에서는 전통적인 캔들 스틱 차트의 정보를 입력변수로 고려한다. 주가 예측 퍼지 모델은 사다리꼴 멤버쉽함수를 갖는 전건부와 비선형식인 후건부로 된 퍼지 규칙으로 구성된다. 차분 진화를 통해 퍼지 모델은 최적화된다. 일별 및 주별로 코스피 지수의 시가, 고가, 저가 및 종가를 예측하는 모델을 만들고 그 성능을 평가한다.

Tuning Fuzzy Rules Based on Additive-Type Fuzzy System Models

  • Shi, Yan;Mizumoto, Masaharu
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we suggested a neuro-fuzzy learning algorithm for tuning fuzzy rules, in which a fuzzy system model is of additive-type. Using the method, it is possible to reduce the computation size, since performing the fuzzy inference and tuning the fuzzy rules of each fuzzy subsystem model are independent. Moreover, the efficiency of suggested method is shown by means of a numerical example.

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Statistic Microwave Path Loss Modeling in Urban Line-of-Sight Area Using Fuzzy Linear Regression

  • Phaiboon, Supachai;Phokharatkul, Pisit;Somkurnpanit, Suripon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1249-1253
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to model the path loss characteristics in microwave urban line-of-sight (LOS) propagation. We propose new upper- and lower-bound models for the LOS path loss using fuzzy linear regression (FLR). The spread of upper- and lower-bound of FLR depends on max and min value of a sample path loss data while the conventional upper- and lower-bound models, the spread of the bound intervals are fixed and do not depend on the sample path loss data. Comparison of our models to conventional upper- and lower-bound models indicate that improvements in accuracy over the conventional models are achieved.

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뉴로-퍼지 모델의 신뢰도 계산 : 비교 연구 (Reliability Computation of Neuro-Fuzzy Models : A Comparative Study)

  • 심현정;박래정;왕보현
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 신경회로망과 같은 경험적 모델에서 출력별로 신뢰 구간을 추정하는 세 가지 대표적인 방법을 검토하고, 검토한 방법을 뉴로-퍼지 모델에 적용하여 장단점을 비교 분석한다. 본 논문에서 고려한 출력별 신뢰 구간 계산 방법은 cross-validation을 이용한 stacked generalization, 회귀 모델에서 유도된 predictive error bar, 지역 표현하는 신경회로망의 특성에 기반한 local reliability measure이다. 간단한 함수 근사화 문제와 혼돈 시계열 예측 문제를 이용하여 모의 실험을 수행하고, 세 가지 신뢰도 추정 방법의 성능을 정량적, 정성적으로 비교 분석한다. 분석 결과를 기초로 각 방법의 장단점 및 특성을 고찰하고, 모델링 문제에서 모델의 출력별 신뢰 구간 계산 방법의 실제 적용 가능성을 탐색한다.

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