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Engineering Properties of Fiber Mixed Soil (섬유 혼합토의 공학적 특성)

  • 장병욱;박영곤
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2002
  • Natural resources fur the construction materials such as good soil, sand, and coarse aggregates have been encountered to be short due to excessive use by human. Even though some soil has been found to be unsuitable for construction materials, soil with reinforcement can naturally be an answer to these alternatives. According to recently published papers on fiber mixed soil, fiber mixed with soil can improve shear strength, compressive strength and post-peak load strength retention. In this study, a series of tests were performed to clarify the characteristics of fiber mixed soil and to give basic data for design and construction and their engineering properties, that is, unconfined compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, shear strength, crack by drying, freeze-thaw, creep and Poisson\`s ratio, were investigated and analyzed. It has been shown that fiber mixed soil is one of good alternatives fur the civil and building construction materials.

An Experimental Study on the Lens Surface Temperature Distribution of P/C Headlamp Using the Three Category of H4 Halogen Bulbs (PIC 렌즈 전조등 렌즈면의 온도분포에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박경석;강병도
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2002
  • This Paper deals with the headlamp lens surface temperature distribution of p/c headlamp using the three categories of H4 halogen bulbs. Glass is gradually replaced by P/C for the lens material off vehicle headlamp due to the weight reduction and stream lined body of a vehicle. With this trend, the newly established standards for a headlamp with a P/C lens in Europe requires that the heat generated by a bulb should not distort the lens surface. Also the requirements fur the bulb of a headlamp are being enforced in U.S.A & Europe. However, such requirements are not established yet in Korea. By using three kinds (60/55w, 100/90w, 130/90w) of H4 halogen bulbs in this experiment, the surface temperature distribution and Max. temperature on the lens were measured. The results of this study implies the necessity of requirement fur the bulb off headlamp.

The Characteristic of Fatigue Crack Propagation of Laser Welded Sheet Metal for Automobile Body Panel (자동차 차체제작용 레이저 용접 판재의 피로균열 전파 특성)

  • 곽대순;권윤기;오택열;이경엽;강연식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2001
  • For the Tailor Welded Blank sheet used fur automobile body panel, the characteristics of fatigue crack propagation behavior were studied. The thickness of specimen was machined to be same (0.9+0.9mm) and different (0.9+2.0mm). As a base test, mechanical properties around welding zone were examined. The results indicated that there were no significant decreases in mechanical properties, but hardness around welding bead is 2.3 times greater than base material. The crack propagation rate was noticeably decreased around welding line and rapidly increased as it passed by welding line. Reviewing the shape of the crack propagation, crack width around welding line was wide around the welding zone due to retardation of crack growth, but it became narrow passing welding line due to decreased toughness. Elasto-Plastic analysis was performed by finite element analysis fur explaining the test results.

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Actual State and Practical Use of the Factory-Style Plant Production System in Germany (독일의 공장적 식물생산시스템의 현황 및 실용화)

  • Geyer, Bernd
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.11-39
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    • 1996
  • Produktionsanlagen in der Art von Pflanzenfabriken fur Gemuse haben in Nordeuropa eine lange Tradition. Der Aufbau derartiger Anlagen begann in Norwegen bereits 1980. Er war unmittelbar mil der Entwicklung hydroponischer Verfahren zur Produktion von Gemiise, insbesondere mit der Nutrient-Film-Technology verbunden. Derzeit gibt es in Nord- und Mitteleuropa (Norwegen, Finnland, Schweden, Danemark, Holland, Belgien und Deutschland) etwa 15 Gemusefabriken fur die Produktion von Kopf-und Blattsalaten sowie Krautern. (omitted)

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Analysis on Quality Defect Status in the Construction Site of Domestic Educational Facilities (국내교육시설건설공사 현장에서의 품질하자 현황분석)

  • Ryoo, Chong-Hyuck;Park, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2008
  • Amid the rapidly changing constructional business conditions, the volume of BTL business sectors has expanded largely during two or three years. Especially, construction works fur educational facilities of elementary, middle and high schools has been performed by the mid-sized construction companies who are not capable of doing effective and systematic quality management while the requirements of the customers are getting higher and higher. In order to have a flexible deal with the rapidly changing business conditions and also to enhance the quality level, it is the high time to reorganize the effective quality management systeme by doing the overall analysis about the quality defects in construction site. Accordingly through the investigation about the quality defects in the construction sites of domestic educational facilities, this study will focus on what kind of quality defects show. It is aimed at providing the preliminary data for the establishment of quality management fur the construction site of the domestic educational facilities by analysing the investigation results.

Simulation of Autonomous Electric Power Market

  • Tezuka, Tetsuo;Kohda, Norio
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2001
  • Electric power market in Japan is now on the trend of deregulation and privatization just like in Europe and the United States. And various approaches for risk management have been investigated taking the electric power price fluctuation after the deregulation into account. The behavior of the investment in power generation plants has not, however, been studied in detail yet due to the complexity of the problem. The problem of the investment in the deregulated power market is that of autonomous decentralized decision-making system, which includes various kinds of decision-makers, that is, power producers called IPPS Each generator has its own criteria for plant investment. Therefore, the total behavior of the decentralized power market will be so complicated, and normative approach will not be applicable fur this analysis. We have developed a simulation-based system fur behavioral analysis and also the framework design of the decentralized power market.

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INTERACTIVE VISUALIZATION TECHNIQUES FOR A VIRTUAL REALITY BASED ANALSYIS OF SIMULATION RESULTS

  • Benolken, Paul;Graf, Holger;Rix, Joachim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we present an overview of existing state of the art visualization techniques fur the interactive analysis of results from numerical simulations and measurements. We describe the basic concepts and key ideas behind these different visualization methods in this paper. The potential of these techniques for an efficient integration into a virtual reality environment will be investigated. Furthermore we present our first demonstrator fur visualizing multiparametric data and give an outlook on our plans for further exploiting and developing these techniques in an upcoming project.

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Framework for Component-based Modeling/Simulation of Discrete Event Systems

  • Cho, Young-Ik;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.484-484
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    • 2001
  • The sophistication of current software applications results in the increasing cost fur software development time. The component-based software development framework is proposed to overcome the difficulty and time-consuming requirements by modularity and reusability. As is the general software case, a component-based simulation framework encourages the reusability of the real system model based on the modularity of the applied simulation methodology. This paper presents a component-based simulation environment that is based on the DEVS/COM run-time infrastructure. The DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) formalism provides a formal modeling and simulation framework for the generic dynamic systems [1] and Microsoft's COM (Component Object Model) is one of the strongest competitor fur the component standard. The reusability by the DEVS/COM simulation environment saves model development time remarkably and component technology make simulator itself to be a subparts of real application.

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A Simple Coded ARQ for Satellite Broadcasting

  • Liva, Gianluigi;Kissling, Christian;Hausl, Christoph
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.577-581
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    • 2010
  • We introduce a novel packet retransmission technique which improves the efficiency of automatic retransmission query (ARQ) protocols in the context of satellite broadcast/multicast systems. The proposed coded ARQ technique, similarly to fountain coding, performs transmission of redundant packets, which are made by linear combinations of the packets composing the source block. Differently from fountain codes, the packets for the linear combinations are selected on the basis of the retransmission requests coming from the user terminals. The selection is performed in a way that, at the terminals, the source packets can be recovered iteratively by means of simple back-substitutions. This work aims at providing a simple and efficient alternative to reliable multicast protocols based on erasure correction coding techniques.

A Study on the Flexible Generator Maintenance Scheduling using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 유연한 발전기보수유지계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Moon, Seung-Pil;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1104-1107
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    • 1999
  • A new technique using search method based on fuzzy multi-criteria function is proposed fur flexible generator maintenance scheduling. Minimization of probabilistic production cost, maximization of system reliability level and air pollution are considered fur fuzzy multi-criteria function. To obtain an optimal solution for generator maintenance scheduling under fuzzy environment fuzzy multi-criteria relaxation method(fuzzy search method) is used. The practicality and effectiveness of the proposed approach are demonstrated by the simulation results of the real size model system of KEPCO-1997 SYSTEM.

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