• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency-response

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Experimental Analysis on the Motion Response of a Container Ship in Irregular Head Waves (콘테이너선의 불규칙파 중 운동응답에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • S.Y.,Hong;S.M.,Lee;D.C.,Hong
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents the results of seakeeping tests in a container ship model in irregular head waves. A time domain signal generating procedure is devised so that the wave maker behaves in accordance with the specified wave spectrum. The surface elevation of generated waves is measured and analysed to render the recorded wave spectrum for comparison with the specified one. Correction is made to the time domain signal until the differences between the two spectra become negligible. The motion responses and vertical acceleration of the self-propelled ship model are measured and analysed by both the spectral and the double amplitude methods. The two methods give nearly same statistical values. Finally the recorded spectra are compared with those calculated from the frequency domain motion analysis to show the credibility of the experimental results.

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A Study on Seismic Design Code of Cable-railway Culumns (삭도시설 강지주의 내진설계기준에 관한 검토)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Han, Suk-Yoon;Hong, Sung-Mo;Park, Man-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 2008
  • Steel culumns, main members of cable-railway structure, are linked each other by cable, its structural behavior is considered as cantilever structure. Under the present cable-railway code, main design load is wind load which is only defined vertical load. But the frequency of earthquake occurrence has increased in recent days and the seismic design code is intensified, necessities of seismic design are discussed. In this study, necessities of seismic design code of cable-railway are proposed by examining the seismic response of cable-railway columns designed by KBC(Korea Building Code), by comparing structural behavior of seismic and wind.

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Design and testing of a low subsonic wind tunnel gust generator

  • Lancelot, Paul M.G.J.;Sodja, Jurij;Werter, Noud P.M.;Breuker, Roeland De
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.125-144
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    • 2017
  • This paper summarises the design of a gust generator and the comparison between high fidelity numerical results and experimental results. The gust generator has been designed for a low subsonic wind tunnel in order to perform gust response experiments on wings and assess load alleviation. Special attention has been given to the different design parameters that influence the shape of the gust velocity profile by means of CFD simulations. Design parameters include frequency of actuation, flow speed, maximum deflection, chord length and gust vane spacing. The numerical results are compared to experimental results obtained using a hot-wire anemometer and flow visualisation by means of a tuft and smoke. The first assessment of the performance of the gust generator showed proper operation of the gust generator across the entire range of interest.

RFID BASED INTRA SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY

  • Mateen, Ahmed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman;Bashir, Salman
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.166-177
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    • 2019
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) skill is becoming a technology that might deliver a response to manual glitches. The use of tags, receiver and wireless surfs to join with each other would mean that RFID in combination with the EPC would speech these pain opinions and offer many welfares in different sectors such as production, distribution, trade, logistics, and security. Potential benefits include increased visibility rising supply chain, enlarged proficiency and cost savings through improved data harmonization, better responsiveness to actual prominence change. Trendy the case of the textile or industrial applications, recent systems used by the industry to control the supply chain in addition strength discernibility are being studied, besides improvements in the overall perceptibility of assets are anticipated through labels, readers, drivers, POEs, etc. this model will be developed with new situations and a lively construction industry. It will be focused on Cost, Hardware compatibility, security and maintenance issues.

Buckling analysis of nanocomposite plates coated by magnetostrictive layer

  • Tabbakh, Moein;Nasihatgozar, Mohsen
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 2018
  • In this project, buckling response of polymeric plates reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and coated by magnetostrictive layer was studied. The equivalent nanocomposite properties are determined using Mori-Tanak model considering agglomeration effects. The structure is simulated with first order shear deformation theory (FSDT). Employing strains-displacements, stress-strain, the energy equations of the structure are obtained. Using Hamilton's principal, the governing equations are derived considering the coupling of mechanical displacements and magnetic field. Using Navier method, the buckling load of the sandwich structure is obtained. The influences of volume percent and agglomeration of CNTs, geometrical parameters and magnetic field on the buckling load are investigated. Results show that with increasing volume percent of CNTs, the buckling load increases. In addition, applying magnetic field, increases the frequency of the sandwich structure.

Fluid effect on the modal characteristics of a square tank

  • Jhung, Myung Jo;Kang, Sung-Sik
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.1117-1131
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    • 2019
  • Tanks are used extensively in many engineering areas for spent fuel pool structures at nuclear power plants or for water storage tanks in bulk carriers. To ensure the structural integrity of such tanks when under dynamic loads, modal characteristics such as natural frequencies, participation factors and mode shapes should be known. Investigated in this study are the modal characteristics of a square tank by the finite element method. This approach can be used with subsequent dynamic analyses such as a response spectrum analysis or a harmonic analysis. Finite element models are prepared to determine the natural frequencies and mode shapes, which are easy to find the modal characteristics of a fluid-filled square tank. The effects of the fluid contained in the tank and the boundary conditions at top and bottom ends on the modal characteristics are assessed by several finite element analyses.

Structural Safety Evaluation of Yangjindang in Sang-ju Using Vibration Characteristics (동적 특성을 고려한 상주 양진당의 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Ga-Yoon;Lee, Sung-Min;Kim, Si-Yun;Lee, Kihak
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2019
  • Yangjindang house, which is located in Sang-ju province of South Korea, is one of the special Hanok structures dated back to Joseon dynasty. This study aims to examine structural safety of the Yangjindang wood frame building considering dynamic parameters such as the natural frequency and damping ratio. The numerical model of the wood frame building is implemented using Midas Gen, especially the wood joint where column and beam were connected. The behavior of the actual frame building was compared with the modeling results. In addition, structure responses such as shear force, axial force, flexural moment and deflections were calculated and compared with the allowable limits. Numerical results show that, generally, despite of some local members shear failure, Yangjindang's structural response does not exceed the limitation according to current standards.

Damage Detection in Truss Structures Using Deep Learning Techniques (딥러닝 기술을 이용한 트러스 구조물의 손상 탐지)

  • Lee, Seunghye;Lee, Kihak;Lee, Jaehong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2019
  • There has been considerable recent interest in deep learning techniques for structural analysis and design. However, despite newer algorithms and more precise methods have been developed in the field of computer science, the recent effective deep learning techniques have not been applied to the damage detection topics. In this study, we have explored the structural damage detection method of truss structures using the state-of-the-art deep learning techniques. The deep neural networks are used to train knowledge of the patterns in the response of the undamaged and the damaged structures. A 31-bar planar truss are considered to show the capabilities of the deep learning techniques for identifying the single or multiple-structural damage. The frequency responses and the elasticity moduli of individual elements are used as input and output datasets, respectively. In all considered cases, the neural network can assess damage conditions with very good accuracy.

The Mechanism of Contraction Response to EFS in Cat Esophageal Circular Muscle

  • Park, Joon-Hong;Lee, Tai-Sang;Park, Sun-Young;Cho, Young-Rae;Park, Hee-Jung;Sohn, Uy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.75.1-75.1
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    • 2003
  • Low-frequency electrical field stimulation of transmural nerves of cat esophageal circular smooth muscle produces an “off contraction”, which occurs after electirical field stimulation (EFS) of transmural nerves is stopped. We previously examined signal transduction pathways mediating ACh-induced contraction of circular smooth muscle of esophagus. The extracellular Ca$\^$2+/ is needed for the contraction, results in the activation PKC. EFS-induced contraction was abolished by the pretreatments of tetrodotoxin(1 ${\mu}$M) and atropine (1 ${\mu}$M). (omitted)

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Analysis of the Scattering Coefficients of Microspheres Using Spectroscopic Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Song, Woosub;Lee, Seung Seok;Lee, Byeong-il;Choi, Eun Seo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.278-288
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    • 2021
  • We propose a characterization method for the scattering property of microspheres using spectroscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT). To prove the effectiveness of the proposed method, we prepare solutions of different concentrations using microspheres ranging from 28 to 2300 nm in diameter. Time-frequency analysis is performed on the measured interference spectrum of each solution, and the resulting spectroscopic information is converted into histograms for centroid wavelengths. The histograms present a very sensitive response to changes in the concentration and size of microspheres. We classify them into three categories according to their characteristics. When the histogram of each category is replaced with the corresponding calculated value of the scattering coefficient, each category is mapped to a different scattering-coefficient region. It is expected that the proposed method could be used to investigate the optical characteristics of a biological sample from OCT images, which would be helpful for optical diagnostic and therapeutic applications.