• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.176-178
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• 2005

In this paper deals with the frequency control of the HVDC scheme linking Haenam to Cheju Island. The primary aim of the study is to develop and evaluate a new frequency control that can be employed without having to utilize the existing Synchronous Compensators(Gas Turbines). Study cases are completed involving synchronous compensators trip and load tripping events and study plots presented. It is demonstrated that the existing frequency measurement can be replaced by one derived from the AC network alone, incorporated into a new frequency control algorithm and gives good frequency control and dynamic performance.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.1014-1023
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• 2015

본 논문은 대칭섹터 간 주파수 재사용에 따른 주파수 간섭 감소를 위한 편파 분리 및 자원 제어방법에 대한 것이다. 기지국 장비가 운용되면서 발생하는 대칭섹터 간 주파수 간섭을 감소시키기 위한 실험을 진행하였다. 기지국 장비는 대칭섹터에서 같은 주파수를 재사용 하는 구조로 In-Band 주파수 간섭이 야기된다. 따라서 주파수 간섭을 최소화하기 위해 본 논문에서는 2가지 방안을 제시하였다. 첫 번째로 대칭섹터의 안테나 편파 분리 방법이다. 편파 분리 방법을 사용함으로 CINR이 17dB에서 27dB로 약 10dB의 향상되었다. 두 번째 방법은 기지국 링크별 자원을 제어하는 방법으로 링크별 RF 송신출력을 정렬하여 자원을 할당하는 방법과 링크별 RF 송신출력 제어범위를 조정하는 방법이 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 두 가지 방안을 사용하여 주파수 재사용하는 구조에서 주파수 간섭을 줄일 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제33권9A호
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• pp.874-881
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 DS-SS 방식의 ISO/IEC 24730-2 RTLS 모뎀을 위한 주파수 동기 알고리즘을 제시한다. 제시하는 주파수 동기 알고리즘은 주파수 동기 획득 모드와 주파수 동기 추적 모드로 구성되며, 주파수 동기 획득 모드는 각도 추정과 검증 과정의 두 단계 과정을 통해 이루어진다. 각도 추정에서는 타이밍 간격에 따라 세 가지 경우로 나누어 각도를 추정하고, 검증 과정에서는 추정된 세 각도간의 이론적인 연계성을 이용하여 각도의 모호성을 제거하여 효과적인 주파수 동기화가 이루어지도록 하였다. 이러한 방식으로 구성된 주파수 동기 알고리즘의 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통한 성능 분석을 토대로 제시한 주파수 동기 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증하였다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제67권1호
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• pp.46-51
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• 2018

Constant slip frequency control has been conventionally used in thrust control of the linear induction motor(LIM) for magnetically levitated train. However in this paper variable slip frequency control method is presented to increase LIM efficiency according to change of driving notch. Thrust, attractive force, input power to inverter, regenerative power of the LIM are analyzed by finite element method when the train runs according to the presented control method. As a result it is proved experimentally that the electrical energy to inverter is reduced than the conventional method.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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• pp.137-144
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• 1998

This paper proposed a optimal scale factors technique of a fuzzy-neural network for a load frequency control of two areas power system. The optimal scale factors control technique is optimize from an initial fuzzy logic control rule, and then is learned with an error back propagation learning algorithm of the fuzzy-neural network. In application two areas the load frequency control of the power system, it hopes to have response characteristic better than optimal control technique which is the conventional control technique and to show to minimize a frequency deviation and reaching and settling time of a tie line power flow deviation

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.1196-1201
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• 2014

This paper presents an exploration on the effect of wind turbine contribution to the frequency control of individual systems that can be used for efficient power production in India. The research includes the study of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG), in wind farms. The WTs are tested for inertia and for droop responses with intelligent fuzzy logic controllers (FLC) that choose Double Input Single Output (DISO) strategy that automatically sets gain constants, as well as combined responses for the WTs. Quantitative analyses are presented for the WTs for benefits and drawbacks including appropriate selection parameters. The analysis includes inertia, droop and combined inertia, droop schemes. The reconnaissance also incorporates inertia with FLC, droop with FLC, inertia and droop with FLC schemes for detailed study of WTs, so as to forecast and achieve proper frequency control. Moreover, the analysis provides the best suited method for frequency control in PMSG.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.131-134
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• 2003

We demonstrated an optical frequency synthesizer based on a femtosecond (fs) mode-locked Ti:sapphire (Ti:s) laser by simultaneously stabilizing the carrier-offset frequency, $f_{ceo}$, and repetition rate, $f_{ rep}$, referenced to the Cs atomic frequency standard. By using two wide-band digital phase-detectors we realized a phase-coherent link between $f_{rep} and f_{ceo} with the relation f_{ceo} = f_{AOM} 5/6f_{rep} ≡ 0, where f_{AOM} = 5/6f_{rep}$ is the phase-locked driving frequency of an acousto-optic modulator (AOM) in a self-referencing interferometer and $f_{rep}$ = 100 MHz. As a result, we could stabilize all components of the fs laser comb at once with an equal frequency separation $f_{rep}$ = 100 MHz with $f_{ceo}$ = 0. In our optical frequency synthesizer, the frequency of the nth component ($f_{n}$) is given exactly by the simple relation $f_n = nf_{rep}$, enabling us to use the fs laser comb as a frequency ruler in the optical frequency metrology.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.148-155
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• 2011

Direct torque control(DTC) of induction machines is known to offer fast instantaneous torque and flux control with a simple control structure. However, this scheme has two major disadvantageous, namely, a variable inverter switching frequency and a high torque ripple. These problems occur due to the use of hysteresis comparators in conventional DTC schemes, particularly in controlling the output torque. This paper reviews the utilization of constant frequency torque controllers (CFTC) in DTC to solve these problems while retaining the simple control structure of DTC. Some extensions of the work in utilizing a CFTC will be carried out in this paper which can further reduce the torque ripple. This is particularly useful for a system which has a limited/low sampling frequency. The feasibility of a CFTC with an extended carrier frequency in minimizing the torque ripple is verified through experimental results.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.410-417
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• 2012

In this paper, a direct current control method based on a one-cycle controller (DCOCC) for double frequency buck converters (DF buck) is proposed. This control method can make the average current through the high frequency and low frequency inductors of a DF buck converter equal. This is similar to the average current control method. However, the design of the loop compensator is much easier when compared with the average current control. Since the average current though the high frequency and low frequency inductors is equivalent, the current stress of the high frequency switches and the switch losses are minimized. Therefore, the efficiency of the DF buck converter is improved. Firstly, the operation principle of DCOCC is described, then the small signal models of a one cycle controller and a DF buck converter are presented based on the state space average method. Eventually, a system block diagram of the DCOCC controlled DF buck is established and the compensator is designed. Finally, simulation and experiment results are given to verify the correction of the theory analysis.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.102-110
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• 2016

In this paper, a high-frequency dual mode control LLC resonant converter with wide input voltage range is proposed through zero voltage switching (ZVS) under the universal line input voltage and every load conditions. Conventional small power adapter driving should be satisfied with universal line input voltage because it has no power factor correction circuit regulation. The conventional LLC resonant converter for an adapter can reduce the size of transformer in terms of high-frequency driving and ZVS. However, this converter has a disadvantage in terms of design of resonant tank under various input voltages because the frequency modulation range is very wide to satisfy voltage conversion gain. Compared with the conventional one, the proposed LLC converter can be adapted to universal line input voltage and high-frequency driving because it is controlled by pulse width modulation and pulse frequency modulation with control voltage. The validity of the proposed LLC converter is proved through the 60 W prototype.