• Title/Summary/Keyword: free vibration mode shapes

Search Result 239, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of Rotating Composite Plates Based on a Refined Plate Theory (개선된 판이론을 이용한 회전하는 복합재료 적층판의 비선형 진동해석)

  • 나형진;김지환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.173-176
    • /
    • 1997
  • A refined plate theory including the effects of transverse shearing is used to predict the free vibration frequencies, mode shapes and stress distributions in spinning laminated composite plates. In this theory, the displacements are expressed by trigonometric series representation through the thickness. In the series for the displacements only the first few terms are retained. The model is validated by comparing the results for isotropic plates with those available in the literature.

  • PDF

Free Vibrations of Tapered Cantilever Arches with Variable Curvature (변단면 변화곡율 캔틸레버 아치의 자유진동)

  • 이병구;이용수;오상진
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.353-360
    • /
    • 2000
  • Numerical methods are developed for calculating the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the tapered cantilever arches with variable curvature. The differential equations governing the free vibrations of such arches are derived and solved numerically, in which the effect of rotatory inertia is included. The parabolic shape is chosen as the arch with variable curvature while both the prime and quadratic arched members are considered as the tapered arch with variable curvature while both the prime and quadratic arched members are considered as the tapered arch. Comparisons the natural jfrequencies between this study and finite element method SAP 90 seve to validate the numerical method developed herein. The lowest four natural frequencies are reported as a function of four non-dimensional system parameters. The effects of both the rotatory inertia and cross-sectional shape are reported. Also, the typical mode shapes of stress resultants as well as the displacements are reported.

  • PDF

Investigating the effect of edge crack on the modal properties of composite wing using dynamic stiffness matrix

  • Torabi, Ali Reza;Shams, Shahrokh;Fatehi-Narab, Mahdi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.39 no.5
    • /
    • pp.543-564
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study free vibration analysis of a cracked Goland composite wing is investigated. The wing is modelled as a cantilevered beam based on Euler- Bernoulli equations. Also, composite material is modelled based on lamina fiber-reinforced. Edge crack is modelled by additional boundary conditions and local flexibility matrix in crack location, Castigliano's theorem and energy release rate formulation. Governing differential equations are extracted by Hamilton's principle. Using the separation of variables method, general solution in the normalized form for bending and torsion deflection is achieved then expressions for the cross-sectional rotation, the bending moment, the shear force and the torsional moment for the cantilevered beam are obtained. The cracked beam is modelled by separation of beam into two interconnected intact beams. Free vibration analysis of the beam is performed by applying boundary conditions at the fixed end, the free end, continuity conditions in the crack location of the beam and dynamic stiffness matrix determinant. Also, the effects of various parameters such as length and location of crack and fiber angle on natural frequencies and mode shapes are studied. Modal analysis results illustrate that natural frequencies and mode shapes are affected by depth and location of edge crack and coupling parameter.

Computer Simulation of Powertrain Forced Torsional Vibration (차량주행시 동력전달계의 강제진동 해석)

  • 최은오;안병민;홍동표
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.853-860
    • /
    • 1997
  • For this study, the multi-degree of freedom analysis model of torsional vibration was developed. This model is combined with mass moment of inertia and torsional spring in two wheel drive and four wheel drive vehicle. We compared and analyzed torsional vibration characteristics by natural frequencies and mode shapes which are obtained by free vibration analysis of this model. And we studied torsional vibration contribution of driveline elements by performing the forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. The validity of this model is demonstrated by the field test. The reduction effect of the torsional vibration along the driveline design factor is presented by the analytical results.

  • PDF

Free Vibration Analysis of Size and Position of hole in Square Plate (사각 평판에서 홀의 크기와 위치에 따른 자유진동해석)

  • 최경호;최태원;김형준;안찬우;김현수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.664-667
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this study, it is attempted to obtain the optimized size of holes in 15 square plate models where a hole exists on every quadrant of a plate, and to get eigenvalues and mode shapes by performing free vibration analysis for each model. For free vibration analysis and optimization of' hole sizes, the uniaxial tension is applied for the loading condition. From the results of this study, it is known that more stable structures can be designed by changing the natural frequency depending on the location and the optuiiunl size of holes. and further studies are considered to be necessary for the basic design information.

  • PDF

자동차 시트 및 마네킹 시스템의 자유 진동

  • Kim, Seong-Keol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.9
    • /
    • pp.109-121
    • /
    • 2000
  • A simplified modeling approach of free vibration for occupied car seats was demonstrated to be feasible. The model consisting of interconnected masses springs and dampers was initially broken down into subsystems and experiments conducted to determine approximate values for model parameters. Which were each stiffness and damping value. Nonlinear equations of motion were derived and model parameters obtained in experiments were applied to these equations. A mathematical model of free vibration for car seat and mannequin system was built with 7 degrees of freedom. in order to calculate natural frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes. linear equations of motion were obtained through linearization. In order to explore the effects of each model parameter free vibration analysis were preformed.

  • PDF

Free Vibrations and Buckling of Rectangular Plates with Linearly Varying In-Plane Loading

  • Chang, Kyong-Ho;Shim, Hyun-Ju;Kang, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.4 no.4 s.14
    • /
    • pp.99-111
    • /
    • 2004
  • An exact solution procedure is formulated for the free vibration and buckling analysis of rectangular plates having two opposite edges simply supported when these edges are subjected to linearly varying normal stresses. The other two edges may be clamped, simply supported or free, or they may be elastically supported. The transverse displacement (w) is assumed as sinusoidal in the direction of loading (x), and a power series is assumed in the lateral (y) direction (i.e., the method of Frobenius). Applying the boundary conditions yields the eigenvalue problem of finding the roots of a fourth order characteristic determinant. Care must be exercised to obtain adequate convergence for accurate vibration frequencies and buckling loads, as is demonstrated by two convergence tables. Some interesting and useful results for vibration frequencies and buckling loads, and their mode shapes, are presented for a variety of edge conditions and in-plane loadings, especially pure in-plane moments.

  • PDF

The Research on the Vibration of the Circular Plate for Varying Free Arc Angles by Time-Average Holographic Interferometry (시간평균 홀로그래픽 간섭계를 이용한 경계조건의 변화에 따른 원형평판의 진동에 관한 연구)

  • 이기백;양장식;나종문
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1900-1907
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents the vibration mode, natural frequencies and amplitudes of the circular plate due to the changes of the boundary conditions by varying free arc angles. The vibration mode, amplitudes and natural frequencies of the circular plate are obtained by time-average holographic interferometry and laser doppler vibrometer. The vibration modes of the circular plate with the mixed boundary conditions are found from the 1st mode to the 4th mode. The curve shapes of the natural frequency ratios obtained from this study are in a good agreement with other results obtained by numerical analysis. The displacement curves obtained from time average holographic interferometry and laser doppler vibrometer agree well in case of large amplitude, but show a little difference in case of small amplitude.

Free Vibration of Stepped Horizontally Curved Members Supported by Two-Parameter Elastic Foundation (두 변수 탄성지반으로 지지된 불연속 변단면 수평 곡선부재의 자유진동)

  • Lee, Byoung Koo;Lee, Tae Eun;Ahn, Dae Soon;Kim, Mu Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.651-659
    • /
    • 2001
  • The main purpose of this paper is to present an analytical method for free vibration of stepped horizontally curved members on two-parameter elastic foundation. The ordinary differential equations governing the free vibration of such beams are derived as non-dimensional forms including the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation. The governing equations are solved numerically for the circular, parabolic, sinusoidal and elliptic curved beams with hinged-hinged, hinged-clamped and clamped-clamped end constraints. As the numerical results, the lowest four natural frequency parameters are presented as the functions of various non-dimensional system parameters. Also the typical mode shapes are presented.

  • PDF

Modal Parameter Estimation of a Steel Frame Structure by Using Free Vibration Displacement Data (자유진동 변위데이터를 이용한 철골구조물의 모드인자 파악)

  • Ham, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.A
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2009
  • The proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) analysis of vibration of a steel frame structure is performed to extract modal parameters. The theoretical background of the POD method is introduced briefly, and this technique is further applied to free vibration displacements of one bay-two story steel frame structure to extract the modal parameters. From the POD analysis of the steel frame structure, it is found that important modal parameters such as true mode shapes, modal kinematic energy, natural frequencies, and damping ratios can be obtained for the building efficiently and in detail. Therefore, it is concluded that the POD method could be one of the useful techniques in analysis of vibration of structures.

  • PDF