• Title/Summary/Keyword: free vibration frequencies

Search Result 815, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Accurate analytical solution for nonlinear free vibration of beams

  • Bayat, M.;Pakar, I.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.337-347
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, Hamiltonian Approach (HA) is applied to analysis the nonlinear free vibration of beams. Two well-known examples are illustrated to show the efficiency of this method. One of them deals with the Nonlinear vibration of an electrostatically actuated microbeam and the other is the nonlinear vibrations of tapered beams. This new approach prepares us to achieve the beam's natural frequencies and mode shapes easily and a rapidly convergent sequence is obtained during the solution. The effects of the small parameters on the frequency of the beams are discussed. Some comparisons are conducted between the results obtained by the Hamiltonian Approach (HA) and numerical solutions using to illustrate the effectiveness and convenience of the proposed methods.

Natural vibration characteristics of a clamped circular plate in contact with fluid

  • Jhung, Myung Jo;Choi, Young Hwan;Kim, Hho Jung;Jeong, Kyeong Hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-184
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study deals with the free vibration of a circular plate in contact with a fluid; submerged in fluid, beneath fluid or on fluid. An analytical method based on the finite Fourier-Bessel series expansion and Rayleigh-Ritz method is suggested. The proposed method is verified by the finite element analysis using commercial program with a good accuracy. The normalized natural frequencies are obtained in order to estimate the relative added mass effect of fluid on each vibration mode of the plate. Also, the location of plate coupled with fluid and the cases of free and bounded fluid surface are studied for the effect on the vibration characteristics.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Steel and Plain Weave Composite Cylindrical Shells Combined with Internal Plate Structures (내부판 구조물이 결합된 강 및 평직 복합재료 원통셸의 구조진동 특성 연구)

  • 이영신;최명환
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-162
    • /
    • 1999
  • A method for the analysis of free vibrations of steel and plain weave composite cylindrical shells with a longitudinal, interior rectangular plate is developed by using the receptance method. This method is based on the ratio of a deflection (or slope) response to a harmonic force(or moment) at the joint. In this study, after getting the free vibration characteristics of the simply supported plate and shell, the frequency equation of the combined system is obtained by considering the continuity condition at the joint between the plate and the shell. The numerical results are compared with published results and experiment results in order to show the validate of the formulation, and shown that the analytical results agreed with those from other methods. The effects of the location and the thickness of the plate on the natural frequencies are also investigated.

  • PDF

Rural areas, Vibration Stability Analysis of Wall and Retaining Wall of Low-rise Masonry Buildings (농촌지역 저층 조적조 건축물의 벽체 및 옹벽의 진동 안정 해석 - 전북 정읍시 ◯◯면 농촌지역 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Deog-Yong;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper deals with vibration of plates with concentrated mass on elastic foundation. The object of investigating natural frequencies of tapered thick plate on pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinetic design data for mat of building structures. Free vibration analysis that tapered thick plate in this paper. Finite element analysis of rectangular plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis plate which is supported on pasternak foundation. The Winkler parameter is varied with 10, $10^2$, $10^3$ and the shear foundation parameter is 5, 10. This paper is analyzed varying thickness by taper ratio. The taper ratio is applied as 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0. And the Concentrated Mass is applied as P1, Pc, P2 respectively.

On bending, buckling and vibration of graphene nanosheets based on the nonlocal theory

  • Liu, Jinjian;Chen, Ling;Xie, Feng;Fan, Xueliang;Li, Cheng
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.257-274
    • /
    • 2016
  • The nonlocal static bending, buckling, free and forced vibrations of graphene nanosheets are examined based on the Kirchhoff plate theory and Taylor expansion approach. The nonlocal nanoplate model incorporates the length scale parameter which can capture the small scale effect. The governing equations are derived using Hamilton's principle and the Navier-type solution is developed for simply-supported graphene nanosheets. The analytical results are proposed for deflection, natural frequency, amplitude of forced vibration and buckling load. Moreover, the effects of nonlocal parameter, half wave number and three-dimensional sizes on the static, dynamic and stability responses of the graphene nanosheets are discussed. Some illustrative examples are also addressed to verify the present model, methodology and solution. The results show that the new nanoplate model produces larger deflection, smaller circular frequencies, amplitude and buckling load compared with the classical model.

Vibration analysis of FG nanobeams based on third-order shear deformation theory under various boundary conditions

  • Jandaghian, Ali Akbar;Rahmani, Omid
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-78
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, free vibration of functionally graded (FG) micro/nanobeams based on nonlocal third-order shear deformation theory and under different boundary conditions is investigated by applying the differential quadrature method. Third-order shear deformation theory can consider the both small-scale effects and quadratic variation of shear strain and hence shear stress along the FG nanobeam thickness. The governing equations are obtained by using the Hamilton's principle, based on third-order shear deformation beam theory. The differential quadrature (DQ) method is used to discretize the model and attain the natural frequencies and mode shapes. The properties of FG micro/nanobeam are assumed to be chanfged along the thickness direction based on the simple power law distribution. The effects of various parameters such as the nonlocal parameter, gradient index, boundary conditions and mode number on the vibration characteristics of FG micro/nanobeams are discussed in detail.

Free Vibration Analysis of Tapered Opening Thick Plate (개구부를 갖는 변단면 후판의 자유진동해석)

  • Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.907-910
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper has the object of investigating natural frequencies of tapered thick plate, tapered ratio, thick plate's opening size by means of finite element method and providing kinetic design data for mat of building structures. Free vibration analysis that tapered thick plate in this paper. Finite element analysis of rectangular plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis plate which is varioued of plate thickness. the thickness is varied with 5, 10, 15, 20 and the tapered ratio is applied as 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0 respectively. This paper is analyzed varying thickness by taper ratio.

  • PDF

Numerical Evaluation of Various Numerical Integration Methods in Free Vibration Analysis (자유진동 해석에서 수치적분기법의 수치적평가)

  • 송주한;안대순;오상진;박광규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1249-1253
    • /
    • 2001
  • Numerical analysis is sometimes used to solve the problems in the engineering and natural science fields. On this reason, the faster, more practical system in computing the numerical solution is required. This paper deals with the numerical evaluation of various numerical integration methods which is frequently used in the engineering fields. This paper choices four integration methods such as Euler method, Heun's method, Runge-Kutta method and Gill's method for evaluating the each integration method. In numerical examples, the free vibration problem on an elastic foundation is chosen. As the numerical results, the natural frequencies and the running time are obtained, and these results are compared to examine the practicality of integration methods.

  • PDF

Free vibration analysis of double walled carbon nanotubes embedded in an elastic medium with initial imperfection

  • Ehyaei, Javad;Daman, Mohsen
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-192
    • /
    • 2017
  • The transverse vibration of double walled carbon nanotube (DWCNT) embedded in elastic medium with an initial imperfection is considered. In this paper, Timoshenko beam theory is employed. However the nonlocal theory is used for modeling the nano scale of nanotube. In addition, the governing Equations of motion are obtained utilizing the Hamilton's principle and simply-simply boundary conditions are assumed. Furthermore, the Navier method is used for determining the natural frequencies of DWCNT. Hence, some parameters such as nonlocality, curvature amplitude, Winkler and Pasternak elastic foundations and length of the curved DWCNT are analyzed and discussed. The results show that, the curvature amplitude causes to increase natural frequency. However, nonlocal coefficient and elastic foundations have important role in vibration behavior of DWCNT with imperfection.

Vibration analysis of rotating Timoshenko beams by means of the differential quadrature method

  • Bambill, D.V.;Felix, D.H.;Rossi, R.E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.231-245
    • /
    • 2010
  • Vibration analysis of rotating beams is a topic of constant interest in mechanical engineering. The differential quadrature method (DQM) is used to obtain the natural frequencies of free transverse vibration of rotating beams. As it is known the DQM offers an accurate and useful method for solution of differential equations. And it is an effective technique for solving this kind of problems as it is shown comparing the obtained results with those available in the open literature and with those obtained by an independent solution using the finite element method. The beam model is based on the Timoshenko beam theory.