• Title/Summary/Keyword: free ends

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A Study on the Free Vibration of a Square Plate with Various Hole Position (사각평판에서 홀의 위치에 따른 자유진동에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;안찬우;최경호;김동영;김형준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2003
  • In this study, it is attempted to obtain the optimum size of holes in 15 square plate models where a hole exists on every quadrant of a plate, and to get eigenvalues by performing free vibration analysis for each model. Moreover, the specimen is produced from optimized square plate and eigenvalue of each plate is measured through the shocking load. And then the result is compared with that of finite element analysis. For free vibration analysis of the square plate, the boundary condition of finite element analysis and experiment is assumed as both ends clamped support. From the results of this study, it is known that more stable structures can be designed by changing the natural frequency which is dependent on the location of holes and further studies are considered to be necessary fur the basic design information.

Free Vibration Analysis of Circular Arches with Rectangular Hollow Section (구형 중공단면을 갖는 원호아치의 자유진동 해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Eun;Lee, Byoung-Koo;Park, Kwang-Kyou;Yoon, Hee-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2008
  • The differential equations governing free vibrations of the elastic arches with rectangular hollow section are derived in polar coordinates, in which the effect of rotatory inertia is included. Natural frequencies is computed numerically for circular arches with both clamped ends and both hinged ends. The lowest four natural frequency parameters are reported, with the rotatory inertia, as functions of three non-dimensional system parameters: the breadth ratio, the thickness ratio and the shape ratio.

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Free Vibrations of Arches in Rectangular Coordinates (직교좌표계에 의한 아치의 자유진동 해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Eun;Ahn, Bae-Soon;Kim, Young-Il;Lee, Byoung-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.394.2-394
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    • 2002
  • The differential equations governing free vibrations of the elastic arches with unsymmetric axis are derived in the rectangular coordinates rather than in polar coordinates, in which the effect of rotatory inertia is included. Frequencies and mode shapes are computed numerically for parabolic arches with both clamped ends and both hinged ends. Comparisons of natural frequencies between this study and SAP 2000 are made to validate theories and numerical methods developed herein. (omitted)

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Analysis of Free Vibration of a Cylindrical Shell with a Circular Plate Under Various Kinds of Boundary Conditions (다양한 경계조건에서 원판이 결합된 원통 셸의 고유진동 해석)

  • 임정식;손동성
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.936-948
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    • 1998
  • A theoretical formulation for the analysis of free vibration of a cylindrical shell with a circular plate attached at an arbitrary axial position of the shell under various kinds of boundary conditions was derived and programed to get the numerical results for natural frequencies and mode shapes of the combined system. The boundary conditions of the shell to be considered here are clamped-free, clamped-simply supported, both ends clamped and both ends simply supported. The frequencies and mode shapes from theoretical calculation were compared with those of commercial finite element code, ANSYS. The results showed good agreement with those of ANSYS in frequencies and mode shapes. The program will contribute to the design optimization of a shell/plate combined system through the analysis of natural frequencies and mode shapes for the system.

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In-plane Free Vibration Analysis of Parabolic Arches with Hollow Section (중공단면을 갖는 포물선형 아치의 면내 자유진동 해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Eun;Lee, Byoung-Koo;Lee, Jae-Young;Yoon, Hee-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2008
  • The differential equations governing free vibrations of the elastic arches with hollow section are derived in polar coordinates, in which the effect of rotatory inertia is included. Natural frequencies is computed numerically for parabolic arches with both clamped ends and both hinged ends. Comparisons of natural frequencies between this study and reference are made to validate theories and numerical methods developed herein. The lowest four natural frequency parameters are reported, with the rotatory inertia, as functions of three non-dimensional system parameters: the breadth ratio, the thickness ratio and the rise to span length ratio.

Free vibration analysis of tapered beam-column with pinned ends embedded in Winkler-Pasternak elastic foundation

  • Civalek, Omer;Ozturk, Baki
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2010
  • The current study presents a mathematical model and numerical method for free vibration of tapered piles embedded in two-parameter elastic foundations. The method of Discrete Singular Convolution (DSC) is used for numerical simulation. Bernoulli-Euler beam theory is considered. Various numerical applications demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed method for free vibration analysis. The results prove that the proposed method is quite easy to implement, accurate and highly efficient for free vibration analysis of tapered beam-columns embedded in Winkler- Pasternak elastic foundations.

Vibration Analysis of Multi Cracked Nonuniform Nanobeam by using Differential Transformation Method (미분변환법을 이용한 다중 크랙을 갖는 비균일 나노빔의 진동해석)

  • Shin, Young-Jae;Park, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Hong;Yoo, Yeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the governing equations of motion for multi-cracked nonuniform nanobeam based on nonlocal elasticity theory and embedded in an elastic medium were derived. DTM(differential transformation method) was applied to vibration analysis of multi-cracked nonuniform nanobeam based on nonlocal elasticity theory and embedded in an elastic medium. The non-dimensional natural frequencies of this nanobeam were obtained for eoe, crack stiffness and elastic medium stiffness with various boundary conditions. The results obtained by this method was compared with previous works and showed the close agreement between two methods. The important conclusions obtained by this study are as follows : 1. As the length of nanobeam is shorter, the effect of scale coefficient is greater. 2. The locations of crack change non-dimensional natural frequency, In the case of fixed-fixed ends, the non-dimensional natural frequency is the biggest in the first crack location of 0.6L of nanobeam length, and the smallest in both ends. In the case of fixed-free ends, the closer the location of first crack go tho the free end, the bigger the non-dimensional natural frequency. 3. As the stiffness of crack is greater, the non-dimensional natural frequency is smaller, And the effect of crack stiffness is similar on both fixed-free ends and fixed-fixed ends. 4. The bigger the stiffness of elastic medium, the greater the non - dimensional natural frequency.

Stress Analysis of Rectangular Bar under Torsion (비틀림을 받는 사각주의 응력해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ji, Joong-Jo;Yoon, Kab-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1986
  • In this study, the stress distribution of rectangular bar under torsion, when warping of both ends is free or constrained, is investigated. Method of separation of variable and Fourier Series are used for the theoretical analysis, and 3dimensional photoelastic stress-freezing method for experimental analysis. The main results are as follows; 1) In the case of warping-constrained rectangular bar, the normal stresses are negligible because they are less then 0.5% of the shear stresses. The maximum normal stress is placed on the point of y=0.61 b when b/a=1 and it gradually moves to the corner y=b when the value of b/a is increased. 2) According to increase of the value of b/a, on the crossection, the maximum shear stress is placed on the middle point of the long side (x=${\pm}a$, y=0) when warping of both ends is free but the middle of the short side (x=0, y=${\pm} b$) when warping is constrained. The stress distribution is straight line when warping is constrained, namely, the stress distribution is proportional to the distance from the axis of centroid, but parabolic when warping is free. 3) The values of the combined stress of warping-constrained bar, if the influence of the loaded point is neglected, are generally smaller than those of warping-free.

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Nonlinear Analysis of Stepped Beam Immovable Ends for Free and Forced Vibrations (양단지지된 변단면보의 자유 및 강제진동의 비선형해석)

  • 심재수;함원식
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1990
  • A stepped beam with immovable ends under the free and forced vibrations with large amplitude is investigated by using the finite element method to show the effects of longitudinal displacement, shear deformation and rotary inertia. A modified harmonic force matrix is introduced for analysis of finite amplitude vibration of the stepped beam under uniform harmonic loading and a beam under nonuniform harmonic loading. Numerical examples are analysed for deflections and natural frequencies of stepped beam under various support conditions. Results show that the proposed method is valid and efficient.

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An Investigation of Deformation Behavior of Plate Ends in Edge Rolling (후판 에지압연시 선후단부의 변형거동)

  • 천명식;황상무;이준정;김종근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1278-1284
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    • 1992
  • In plate rolling, it is desired to reduce the trimming loss by controlling the formation of defective end shapes. For this reason, edge rolling is frequently performed in the plate mill. In this paper, the effect of various process variables on the deformation of plate ends in edge rolling is examined by conducting experiments and finite element computer simulation. A focus is given to investigating the effect of edging on the width of the deformed plate trimming-free plate rolling.