• 제목/요약/키워드: frame processing

검색결과 1,193건 처리시간 0.031초

친환경 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 판재의 안경테 가공 공정별 물성 특성 연구 (Influence of a Glasses Frame Processing on the Properties of Eco-friendly Cellulose Acetate Sheet)

  • 이해성;이성준;정상원;김현철;고영준;박대진;이세근
    • 한국안광학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2015
  • 목적: 본 연구에서는 안경테 가공공정별 셀룰로오스 아세테이트(CA) 판재의 물성을 분석 함으로써 최종 완제품의 물성 최적화를 위해 가공조건과 CA판재 물성과의 상관관계를 조사하는 것을 연구목적으로 한다. 방법: 안경테 가공공정별 CA 판재의 물성 변화를 확인하기 위해, 벤딩 공정, 바렐 공정 및 초음파 세척공정과 동일한 조건에서 제조된 판재의 물성이 평가되었다. 일련의 공정을 통해 제조된 판재의 물성은 광택도, 기계적 물성, 및 열적 특성을 통해 비교 분석되었다. 결과: 바렐 공정을 거친 CA 판재의 경우, 경도 및 기계적 물성이 증가함을 확인하였으며, 반면, 굽힘 강도 및 충격강도의 감소를 보였다. 이는 공정을 거치면서 CA 판재가 brittle한 특성을 보임을 의미한다. 또한 열분석 결과, 가소제 분해 온도 영역에서, 약 3% 내외의 가소제 감량을 확인하였다. 결론: 안경테 가공공정 중 바렐 공정이 CA 판재 물성에 급격한 영향을 미침을 확인하였고, 이는 가소제 총량의 감량에 기인한 현상으로 판단된다.

FRAME RATE CONVERSION IC FOR FULL HD 120 HZ LCD FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS

  • Schu, Markus;Hahn, Marko;Rieder, Peter
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.1089-1092
    • /
    • 2007
  • New display technologies including LCD and plasma panels and Digital Light Projection (DLP) systems all offer large screens and impressive picture quality. However, flat-panel displays require a sophisticated picture processing to let these panels perform at their optimum levels. This paper explains why motion compensating techniques combined with frame rate conversion and quasi-impulse driving reduces motion blur and film judder for flat panel displays and presents the IC and its system application using this technique.

  • PDF

전문가 시스템 접근법을 이용한 기계가공용 셋업계획 (Setup Planning for Machining processes Using Expert System Approach)

  • 정영득
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-45
    • /
    • 1993
  • Setup planning for machining processes is a part of fixture planning which is also a part of process planning. A setup of a part is defined as a group of features which are machined while the part is fixtured in one single fixture. Setup planning includes a number of tasks such as the selection of setup, sequence of setups and datum frame for each setup. Setup planning is an important function in fixture planning which must be able to support and to clamp a workpiece to prevent deflections caused by machining and clamping loads. This paper presents setup planning system using expert system approach(SPES) for prismatic parts which can be machined on vertical milling machine. SPES consists of preprocessing module and main processing module. Preprocessing module executes the conversion of feature data to frame type data and the determination of setups, and main processing module executes the determination of datum frame of each setup and sequance of setups. Preprocessing module is coded by C language and main processing module is a rule-based expert system using EXSYS pro. The performance of SPES is evaluated through case studies and the results show successful work except for operation sequence of machining holes. This is due to the limited rules for machining holes.

  • PDF

The Study of Video Transcoding and Streaming System Based on Prediction Period

  • Park, Seong-Ho;Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Hwa-Sei
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.339-345
    • /
    • 2007
  • Video transcoding is a technique used to convert a compressed input video stream with an arbitrary format, size, and bitrate into a different attribute video stream different attributes to provide a efficient video streaming service for the customers is dispersed in the heterogeneous networks. Specifically, frames deletion occur in a transcoding scheme that exploits the adjustment of frame rate, and at this time, the loss in temporal relation among frames due to frame deletion is compensated for the prediction of motion estimation by reusing motion vectors in the would-be deleted frames. But the processing time for transcoding don't have an improvement as much as our expectation because transcoding is done only within the transcoder. So in this paper, we propose a new transcoding algorithm based on prediction period to improve transcoding-related processing time. For this, we also modify the existing encoder so as to adjust dynamically frame rate based on the prediction period and deletion period of frames. To check how the proposed algorithm works nicely, we implement a video streaming system with the new transcoder and encoder to which it is applied. The result of the performance test shows that the streaming system with proposed algorithm improve 60% above in processing time and also PSNR have a good performance while the quality of pictures is preserved.

동영상 트랜스코더를 위한 적응적 인트라 매크로블록 업데이트에 대한 연구 (Adaptive Intra Macroblock Update for Video Transcoder)

  • 서동완;최윤식
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 동영상 트랜스코딩 기술에서는 시스템의 복잡도를 줄이기 위해, 입력 비트열로부터 매크로블록 종류와 움직임 벡터, DCT 계수 등의 중간 데이터를 추출하여 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 프레임 내에서 매크로블록의 중요도를 이용한 새로운 인트라 매크로블록 업데이트 방법을 제안한다. 매크로블록의 중요도는 입력 비트열을 복호화하는 과정에서 얻어지는 움직임벡터에 의해 계산한다. 참조 프레임 내의 매크로블록의 참조율은 현재 복호화하는 프레임의 움직임 벡터에 의해서 계산이 가능하며, 참조율이 놀은 매크로블록은 다음 프레임과 그 이후 프레임에 영향력이 놀다 제안한 기법을 통해, 전송 오류에 대해 강인하고 더 우수한 화질을 나타내는 동영상 비트열을 얻을 수 있다.

  • PDF

Anomaly detection of isolating switch based on single shot multibox detector and improved frame differencing

  • Duan, Yuanfeng;Zhu, Qi;Zhang, Hongmei;Wei, Wei;Yun, Chung Bang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.811-825
    • /
    • 2021
  • High-voltage isolating switches play a paramount role in ensuring the safety of power supply systems. However, their exposure to outdoor environmental conditions may cause serious physical defects, which may result in great risk to power supply systems and society. Image processing-based methods have been used for anomaly detection. However, their accuracy is affected by numerous uncertainties due to manually extracted features, which makes the anomaly detection of isolating switches still challenging. In this paper, a vision-based anomaly detection method for isolating switches, which uses the rotational angle of the switch system for more accurate and direct anomaly detection with the help of deep learning (DL) and image processing methods (Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD), improved frame differencing method, and Hough transform), is proposed. The SSD is a deep learning method for object classification and localization. In addition, an improved frame differencing method is introduced for better feature extraction and a hough transform method is adopted for rotational angle calculation. A number of experiments are conducted for anomaly detection of single and multiple switches using video frames. The results of the experiments demonstrate that the SSD outperforms the You-Only-Look-Once network. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method have been proven under various conditions, such as different illumination and camera locations using 96 videos from the experiments.

A multilayered Pauli tracking architecture for lattice surgery-based logical qubits

  • Jin-Ho, On;Chei-Yol Kim;Soo-Cheol Oh;Sang-Min Lee;Gyu-Il Cha
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제45권3호
    • /
    • pp.462-478
    • /
    • 2023
  • In quantum computing, the use of Pauli frames through software traces of classical computers improves computation efficiency. In previous studies, error correction and Pauli operation tracking have been performed simultaneously using integrated Pauli frames in the physical layer. In such a complex processing structure, the number of simultaneous operations processed in the physical layer exponentially increases as the distance of the surface code encoding logical qubit increases. This study proposes a Pauli frame management architecture partitioned into two layers for a lattice surgery-based surface code and describes its structure and operation rules. To evaluate the effectiveness of our method, we generated a random circuit according to the gate ratios constituting the commonly known quantum circuits and compared the generated circuit with the existing Pauli frame and our method. Simulations show a decrease of about 5% over traditional methods. In the case of experiments that only increase the code distance of the logical qubit, it can be seen that the effect of reducing the physical operation through the logical Pauli frame becomes more important.

Simple Routing Control System for 10 Gb/s Data Transmission Using a Frequency Modulation Technique

  • Omoto, Daichi;Kishine, Keiji;Inaba, Hiromi;Tanaka, Tomoki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.199-206
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper describes a simple routing control system. We propose achieving high-speed data transmission without modifying the data frame configuration. To add a routing control signal, called the "labeling signal" in this paper, to the data frame, we use a frequency modulation technique on the transmitted frame. This means you need not change the data frame when you transmit additional signals. Using a prototype system comprising a field-programmable gate array and discrete elements, we investigate the system performance and devise a method to achieve high resolution. A three-channel routing control for a 10 Gb/s data frame was achieved, which confirms the advantages of the proposed system.

Complexity Reduction of an Adaptive Loop Filter Based on Local Homogeneity

  • Li, Xiang;Ahn, Yongjo;Sim, Donggyu
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for adaptive loop filter (ALF) complexity reduction in the decoding process. In the original ALF algorithm, filtering for I frames is performed in the frame unit, and thus, all of the pixels in a frame are filtered if the current frame is an I frame. The proposed algorithm is designed on top of the local gradient calculation. On both the encoder side and the decoder side, homogeneous areas are checked and skipped in the filtering process, and the filter coefficient calculation is only performed in the inhomogeneous areas. The proposed algorithm is implemented in Joint Exploration Model (JEM) version 3.0 future video coding reference software. The proposed algorithm is applied for frame-level filtering and intra configuration. Compared with the JEM 3.0 anchor, the proposed algorithm has 0.31%, 0.76% and 0.73% bit rate loss for luma (Y) and chroma (U and V), respectively, with about an 8% decrease in decoding time.

리드 프레임 타발공정의 전단특성에 관한 연구(1) -전단 공정 인자의 영향 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Precision Blanking of Lead Frame (1): Influences of Blanking Process Variables)

  • 임상헌;서의권;심현보
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.425-432
    • /
    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the influences of process parameters on the shape of lead frame, experimental study has been carried out. In the experiment, dimensional accuracy of the die sets, measurement accuracy has been managed carefully enough to simulate actual lead frame blanking process. With the blanking of square-shaped specimen, the effects of clearance, strip holding pressure and bridge width on the shape of blanked profile have been investigated. Experimental results show that the burnish ratio is increased as the clearance decreases. the strip holding pressure increases, and bridge width increases. Although the results seems to be similar to the ordinary blanking, the lead frame blanking shows a subtle different characteristics to the ordinary blanking due to the narrow bridge width.

  • PDF