• Title/Summary/Keyword: force feedback control

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In-situ modal testing and parameter identification of active magnetic bearing system by magnetic force measurement and the use of directional frequency response functions (전자기력 측정과 방향성주파수 응답함수를 이용한 능동 자기베어링 시스템의 운전중 모드시험 및 매개변수 규명)

  • Ha, Young-Ho;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1156-1165
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    • 1997
  • Complex modal testing is employed for the in-situ parameter identification of a four-axis active magnetic bearing system while the system is in operation. In the test, magnetic bearings are used as exciters as well as actuators for feedback control. The experimental results show that the directional frequency response function, which is properly defined in the complex domain, is a powerful tool for identification of bearing as well as modal parameters. It is also shown that the position and current stiffnesses can be accurately estimated using the relations between the measured forces, displacements, and currents.

Dynamic Modeling and of Cylindrical Shell and Design of Active Vibration Controller (실린더 셀 구조물의 동적 모델링과 능동진동제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Moon-San;Bae, Byung-Chan;Kwak, Moon-K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the dynamic modeling and controller design for a cylindrical shell equipped with MFC actuators. The dynamic model was derived by using Rayleigh-Ritz method based on Donnel-Mushtari shell theory. The actuator and sensors for the MFC actuator equations were derived based on pin-force model. The boundary conditions at both ends were assumed to be shear diaphragm. After calculating the natural vibration characteristics, the positive position feedback controller was designed to cope with the first two modes. To this end, the equations of motion were reduced to modal equations of motion by considering the modes of interest. The theoretical results show that vibrations can be successfully suppressed.

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Networked Visualization for a Virtual Bicycle Simulator (가상현실 자전거 시뮬레이터에서 시각화 네트워크)

  • Lee J.H.;Han S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the visualization method of the KAIST interactive bicycle simulator. The simulator consists of two bicycles of 6 DOF and 4 DOF platforms, force feedback handlebars and pedal resistance systems to generate motion feelings; a real-time visual simulator, a HMD and a beam projection system; and a 3D sound system. The system has an integrating control network with the server-client network structure for multiple simulators. The visual simulator generates dynamic images in real-time while communicating with other modules of the simulator. The operator of the simulator can have realistic visual experience of riding on a velodrome or through the KAIST campus, while being able to watch the other bicycle with an avatar.

A Study on Noncontact Vibration Control of Cantilever Beam using Electromagnetic Force (전자석을 이용한 외팔보의 비접촉식 진동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Kang-Woong;Choi, Soo-Young;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2001
  • 진동을 감소시키는 방법에는 최적의 설계 변수를 선정하는 수동 제어 방법과 피드백 루프(Feedback loop)를 이용하는 능동제어 방법 두 가지가 있다. 이 중 능동제어에 대한 연구가 최근에 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 능동제어를 위한 진동시스템의 동적해석과 시스템의 모델링에 대해 연구하고자 한다. 진동체로는 외팔보를 선택하였으며 진동체의 진동을 제어하는 장치로는 제어코일과 베이스코일로 구성된 Push-Pull 타입의 전자석 제어회로를 직접 제작하였고 시스템을 모델링하여 전달함수를 구하고자 한다.

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Adaptive Output Feedback Position/Force Tracking Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 추종을 위한 적응 출력 피드백 제어)

  • Shin, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Geun-Ho;Lee, Sung-Ryul; Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 특정한 형태의 제약 즉, 매니퓰레이터의 자유도와 주어진 제약조건의 차원의 차이가 1이며, 매니퓰레이터의 동역학을 작업영역에서의 축차모델로 나타내었을 때, 변환행렬이 단위행렬로 나타나는 제약을 가지는 불확실한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 추종을 위한 적응제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 제어기는 비선형 좌표변환을 통하여 얻어진 로봇의 축차모델(reduced-order model)을 이용하여 위치제어와 힘제어의 문제를 분리한다. 특히, 비선형 동적 필터를 이용하여 위치의 측정만을 필요로 하며, 적응제어 기법을 통하여 전역 점근적인 안정성을 보장한다.

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Design of Haptic Tele-operation System (네트웍 기반 원격제어시스템의 설계)

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Ku, Ja-Yl;Ohm, Woo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1171-1172
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigate the issues on the design and implementation of tele-operation system based on the haptic interface. Here, the 3-DOF haptic device and the X-Y-Z stage are employed as master controller and slave system respectively. For this master-slave system, the force feedback algorithm, the modeling of virtual environments and the control method of X-Y-Z stage are presented. In this paper, internet network is used for data communication between master and slave.

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A study onthe stability of a missile body ina simplified model by finite element method (유한요소법에 의한 단순화된 미사일 몸체 모델의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Kim, Chan Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 1981
  • In this paper, the stability of a flexible missle, idealized as a free-free beam, is evaluated by using the finite element method. For the study, heavy machinery part is modeled as a concentrated mass and the thrust, which is controlled by a feedback sensor located at a predetermined position, is considered as a constant follower force. The aerodynamic forces, the structural damping, the cross sectional variation servo lag effect are neglected in this study. With unconstrained variational principle, the finite element method is applied to the nondimensionalized beam eqution. The matrix eigenvalue equation is obtained and the eigenvalues are calculated by a computer for the stability analysis. The stability is evaluated by the inspection of the eigenvalues are calculated by a computer for the stabilith analysis. The stabilith is evaluated by the inspection of the eigenvalues of the problem. For the study, the behaviors of the eigenvalues at various thrusts and the effects of the magnitudes and positions of the concentrated mass and directional control constant are analyzed.

Understanding and application of the social system based on the system thinking : Focus on the cooperation model using Cellular Automata (시스템적 사고에 기반한 사회 시스템의 이해와 응용 : Cellular Automata를 이용한 협력모형을 중심으로)

  • 고길곤
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.133-157
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the social system from the point of system thinking consisting the fundamental construct of system dynamics. The Bertalanffy's general system theory, having been criticized because of its ambiguity, and the complex science theory, emerging system theory, are integrated by using the system thinking which is characterized with three concepts, 'feedback thinking', 'dynamic thinking', 'operational thinking'. In the integration, system thinking suggests the dynamic pattern of the social system have not only an equilibrium status but also complex status. The science of complexity gives an implication to system dynamics the important of the uncertainty and complexity if we interpret the social system as an open system. To show more concrete description, I simulate the cooperation model based on the iterated prisoner dilemma. The simulation results show the diverse patterns of cooperation and betrayal. Especially the sensitivity of initial payoff will cause the chaotic strategic landscapes as the game gose on. These results mean that we should not give the hasty prescription to control social system artificially. Because social system retains the self-organizing force in itself.

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The Effects of Motor Control with Active Movement and Passive Movement (능동운동과 수동운동이 운동조절에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae Sung-Soo;Kim Cheul-Yong;HwangBo Gak;Chung Hyun-Ae;Choi Jae-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1999
  • Active movement is able to actively contract his muscles and move a segment either with or without assistance. This movement maintain physiologic elasticity and contractility of the participating muscles, provide sensory feedback from the contracting muscles and stimulus for bone integrity as well as increase circulation and prevent thrombus formation, in addition to develop coordination and moor skills for functional activities. Passive movement is the motion to the external force; gravity, machine, another individuals. Active movement is more activated rather than passived on the central nervous system. Therefore, we think that active movement is more effected facilitating through specific inhibitory mobilization of muscle.

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Real time simulation on B-spline deformable volume-part I (B-spline volume 변형체의 실시간 시뮬레이션 I)

  • 김현기;조맹효
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2002
  • With the development of CUP speed and graphic technology, real-time simulation of deformable object is embossed as an essential issue in engineering field. Recently, it has been applied to the surgical training and game animation with haptic force feedback. But real time simulation of deformable objects is not easy because of the conflicting demands of speed and low latency and physical accuracy. In this study, we present the implementation of boundary element method(BEM) which is combined with the nonuniform B-spline surface. It is working together with the real-time simulation technique and the geometry data is altered by handling control points without preprocessing routine.

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