• 제목/요약/키워드: flow chart

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.021초

SFC로 기술된 매니지먼트 스텝에 의한 개선된 인터록의 실현 (Improved Implementation of Interlock Using Management Step Described by SFC)

  • 유정봉
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2005
  • PLC는 산업용 제어시스템에서 가장 많이 사용되며, 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 이러한 PLC에서 사용되는 언어에 대한 연구도 활발히 이루어지고 있다. PLC에서는 LD언어가 가장 많이 사용되고 있다. LD언어는 데이터의 흐름을 알 수 없고, 유지보수가 어렵다. 반면에 SFC는 제어의 흐름을 이해하기 쉽고 유지보수가 용이하지만 조건과 인터록 기술에 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 매니지먼트 스텝을 사용한 인터록의 기술에 대한 방법을 제안하였고, 실례를 통해 그의 타당성을 확인하였다.

An Enhanced TACT Technique for Finish Work of High-rise Residential Buildings

  • Kim, Sun-Kuk;Son, Ki-Young;Joo, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.396-406
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    • 2011
  • Execution of the finish work for high-rise residential construction occurs when a mixture of work progresses simultaneously at each floor or sector and is carried on by highly-specialized subcontractor teams. Therefore, the finish work plan requires an effective scheduling method that interfaces between the work and the teams. In order to address these issues, the TACT technique is utilized in Korea. This technique is based on Line-of-Balance and Lean construction. However, according to recent case studies, finish work using TACT technique was frequently delayed with cost overruns because the work was performed without a detailed schedule control plan outlining the relationship between architecture and mechanical, electrical, and plumbing work. This paper describes the enhanced-TACT technique which provides a detailed work flow chart and TACT work template. With improved TACT technique, this paper will contribute to improved cash flow and reduced cycle time and provide quality improvement through work continuity.

위협 모델링을 이용한 선박 사이버보안 요구사항 연구 (A Study on Cyber Security Requirements of Ship Using Threat Modeling)

  • 조용현;차영균
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.657-673
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    • 2019
  • 최근 운항되고 있는 선박은 전자해도시스템 및 자동위치식별장치 등 다양한 IT, OT 시스템이 사용되고 있어 선박건조와 항해 환경까지 고려한 보안 요소가 요구된다. 하지만, 선박과 조선 ICT 기자재 산업에 관한 사이버보안 연구는 아직 부족한 현실이며, 위협 모델링을 통한 체계적인 방법론이 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 선박 시스템에 접근하는 이해관계자를 고려하여 Data Flow Diagram을 수립하였다. 선박 시스템들의 보안 취약점과 사례들을 수집한 Attack Library를 기반으로 STRIDE 방법론과 Attack Tree를 활용한 위협 모델링을 통해 선박에서 발생 가능한 위협을 식별하고 선박 사이버보안 대책을 제시하고자 한다.

Effect of Sharbat Afsantīn in Poly Cystic Ovarian Disease - An Open Observational Study

  • Zubair, Zainab;Shameem, Ismath;Begum, Wajeeha
    • 셀메드
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.10.1-10.12
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of Sharbat Afsantin in Polycystic Ovarian Disease. Methods: An open observational study was carried out in the Department of Ilmul Qabalat wa Amraze Niswan. Diagnosed cases(n=30) of PCOD were included in the study. Patients with thyroid dysfunction, systemic diseases, on hormonal treatment in last three months, pregnancy and lactation were excluded. Research drug (Sharbat Afsantin) was administered orally in a dose of 25ml twice daily for 15 days/cycle for three consecutive cycles. Outcome measures were, changes in subjective parameters (duration of cycle, duration and amount of flow and weight reduction) and objective parameters {pictorial blood loss assessment chart (PBAC) score, basal metabolic index (BMI), modified Ferriman Gallwey (mFG) score, acanthosis nigricans scale and pelvic ultrasonography}. Data were analyzed using paired Student 't' test. Results: Changes in duration of cycle, duration and amount of flow were achieved in 83.3%, 50% and 40% patients respectively and weight reduction in 30% patients. Changes in PBAC score and BMI were achieved in 50% and 30% patients respectively and 30% patients showed normal findings on pelvic ultrasonography. Conclusion: Sharbat Afsantin can be used as an alternate remedy in PCOD patients, as it has significant effect to regularize menstruation by reduction in BMI and probably by improving insulin resistance in PCOD. No adverse effect of Sharbat Afsantin was noted during the trial.

식품산업체의 위기관리 조직 및 위기대응 절차 (Organization of Crisis Response Teams and Operating Procedures for Crisis Response Activities in the Food Industry)

  • 김종규;김중순
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: Promotion of food safety/eradicating adulterated food has been listed as one of the four major issues recently identified for action by the Korean government. Due to the related seriousness, the food industry has been encouraged to take steps to restore consumer confidence. In order to set guidelines for the creation of manuals for the response to a food safety crisis by the food industry, this study provided a suggested organization for a crisis response team and operating procedures for crisis response activities. Methods: The prototypes of an organizational structure and a set of standard procedures for a crisis response system were provided. Results: The results of the study suggested that a crisis response team should be comprised of four divisions of responsibility: information analysis, site response, communication and operational support. The organization chart and the role and functions for each division of the crisis response team should be indicated. Response activities will be more effective when the team features multi-disciplined staffing, such as public relations, food safety/technology/quality, sales/marketing, purchasing, production, distribution/logistics, regulatory affairs/legal, and consumer service specialists. This study created a flow chart for the total crisis response system, which included crisis and normal situations. A crisis response team should be continuously operated for both crisis and normal conditions. This study also suggested a scenario to explain the procedures for crisis response activities. Conclusion: In order to cope more effectively with a food safety crisis, the organizational structure and its functions should be defined clearly, and a detailed set of standard procedures for response activities should be offered.

펜던트형 감성조명 LED 등기구 모듈개발

  • 서동원;김영근;김진사;김금택;최운식;송민종;송명현;박춘배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.264-264
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    • 2009
  • The sensitivity lighting of pendant type used Micro-controller AVR, embodiment method for Munsell chromaticity diagram system and adoption method for light source lens respectively. About a plan design of light fixture, LED circuit designed flow chart of circuits and LED driver of organizations in electron device. For used Solidworks soft ware program, LED light source must take a heat shink part and LED light fixture module for sensitivity lighting of pendant type into considerations

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초고속 라우터 기술산업동향 (Technology and Market Trends on High Speed Router)

  • 김강회;여운동;유재영;홍성화
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2004
  • With the internet(World Wide Web) widespread among people after 1995, Information Communication Network, which is basic structure of the internet, is rapidly changing into fiber optics communication. The information conveyed through the internet is being diversified - from simple information based on text to bulky multimedia information such as auido & video data. So the demand for higher speed, hish storage Router is on the crease. This research aims to analyze the general trend of the patent by systematical, multilateral and segmented analysis of the technology's flow and trend, the present technological position of status and the distribution map of the technology by country, technology area using chart and graph.

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Non-ideal 필터에 수신된 간섭전력 계산 방법 (Non-ideal filter interference calculation algorithm)

  • 김영환;어필선;양훈기;신현철;양성현
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Non-ideal한 수신단 필터에 들어오는 간섭양을 계산하는 알고리즘을 제시하였으며, 또한 간섭양 계산 시보다 빠르게 계산 할 수 있는 방법도 설명하였다. 본 논문에서 설명된 알고리즘은 Matlab을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 하였으며 시뮬레이션 방법은 순서도를 사용하여 설명하였다. 알고리즘의 검증은 Matlab을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 한 값과 직접 계산 한 값을 비교하는 방식을 취하였다.

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2次元 輪곽制御 를 위한 直線 및 圓통補間 (Linear and Circular Interpolation for 2-Dimensional Contouring Control)

  • 이봉진
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 1982
  • The interpolator is usually built in hardware (logic circuitry), and the interpolator fabricated in a single LSI chip is recently made use of in most NC controllers, making the system more compact. However, the LSI interpolator not only has the technical difficulties but also requires high cost, in its fabrication. To solve these problems, we tried to find the method of interpolation by software, and succeeded in developing a program which, executed by INTEL's 8085 microprocessor, can distribute the input pulses of up to 4.0 [Kpps] for the linear interpolation and 3.0 [Kpps] for the circular interpolation. This paper presents the algorithm used to reduce the execution time and the flow chart of the interpolation program, and also shows the possibility of software interpolation. The interpolation program designed in assembly language is presented in the appendix.

위상제어 정류기의 예측전류제어를 위한 새로운 고정밀 게이팅 알고리즘 (High precision Gating Algorithm for Predictive Current Control of Phase Controlled Rectifier)

  • 정세종;송승호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2004
  • In phase controlled rectifier, it's been known that a fast response is achieved by predictive current control without any overshoot. The frequent sampling period is essential to improve the firing accuracy in conventional predict current control. However, improving the firing accuracy if difficult to reduce the period of sampling efficiently because current sampling and predictive current control is carried out in every period and the ON-OFF current control is performed by comparing two different one. To improve the firing accuracy at the predictive current control, the calculated firing angle is loaded into the high-accuracy hardware timer. So the calculation of exact crossing point between the predictive and actual current is the most important. In this paper, the flow chart for proposed firing angle calculation algorithm is obtained for the fastest current control performance in transient state. The performance of proposed algorithm is verified through simulations and experiments.