• Title/Summary/Keyword: field of values

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EVALUATION OF THE ZETA FUNCTIONS OF TOTALLY REAL NUMBER FIELDS AND ITS APPLICATION

  • Lee, Jun Ho
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we are interested in the evaluation of special values of the Dedekind zeta function of a totally real number field. In particular, we revisit Siegel method for values of the zeta function of a totally real number field at negative odd integers and explain how this method is applied to the case of non-normal totally real number field. As one of its applications, we give divisibility property for the values in the special case

Fuzzy Sub-Field Mapping Algorithm For High Image Quality PDP (고화질 PDP를 위한 Fuzzy Sub-Field 맵핑 알고리즘)

  • 구본철;진성일;최두현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2003
  • In PDP(Plasma Display Panel), sub-field method is used to implement gray scale. Each sub-field has different periods. And Every gray level has information of which sub-field has to be displayed. This is called sub-field mapping. There are several sub-field mapping values in some gray levels. So, it is possible to select best choice in this paper, we propose new sub field mapping method using a fuzzy inference system to select best sub-field mapping values in accordance with input image and environment temperature. In order to implement fuzzy system, we used MATLAB fuzzy inference editor.

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Method of Processing the Outliers and Missing Values of Field Data to Improve RAM Analysis Accuracy (RAM 분석 정확도 향상을 위한 야전운용 데이터의 이상값과 결측값 처리 방안)

  • Kim, In Seok;Jung, Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Field operation data contains missing values or outliers due to various causes of the data collection process, so caution is required when utilizing RAM analysis results by field operation data. The purpose of this study is to present a method to minimize the RAM analysis error of the field data to improve the accuracy. Methods: Statistical methods are presented for processing of the outliers and the missing values of the field operating data, and after analyzing the RAM, the differences between before and after applying the technique are discussed. Results: The availability is estimated to be lower by 6.8 to 23.5% than that before processing, and it is judged that the processing of the missing values and outliers greatly affect the RAM analysis result. Conclusion: RAM analysis of OO weapon system was performed and suggestions for improvement of RAM analysis were presented through comparison with the new and current method. Data analysis results without appropriate treatment of error values may result in incorrect conclusions leading to inappropriate decisions and actions.

A Review on the Applicability of Geomagnetic Field-Based Indoor Positioning in Construction Site (지구자기장 기반 실내측위기술의 건설현장 적용 가능성 검토)

  • Kim, Hyeonmin;Kim, Hyungjun;Lee, Changwoo;Lee, Changsu;Lim, Bada;Cho, Hunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2023
  • Despite the acuuracy, stability, and economic feasibility of geomagnetic field-based indoor positioning, its applicability in construction sites needs to be thoroughly discussed due to the issue of distortion of geomagnetic fields around ferromagnetic objects such as rebars. In this study, the possibility of applying the geomagnetic field-based indoor positioning in construction sites was reviewed through the Student's t-test after measuring the changes in geomagnetic field values depending on the presence or absence of rebars. The statistical analysis revealed that there is a high probability (over 80%) of significant changes in geomagnetic field values when measuring points are located within 60cm from the rebars. On the other hand, the probability of minimal changes in geomagnetic field values is over 90% when measuring points are located more than 60cm from the rebars. This suggests the application of geomagnetic-based indoor positioning in construction sites would be possible if the issue of distortion in geomagnetic field values near rebars within 60cm is resolved.

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Imputation of Multiple Missing Values by Normal Mixture Model under Markov Random Field: Application to Imputation of Pixel Values of Color Image (마코프 랜덤 필드 하에서 정규혼합모형에 의한 다중 결측값 대체기법: 색조영상 결측 화소값 대체에 응용)

  • Kim, Seung-Gu
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.925-936
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    • 2009
  • There very many approaches to impute missing values in the iid. case. However, it is hardly found the imputation techniques in the Markov random field(MRF) case. In this paper, we show that the imputation under MRF is just to impute by fitting the normal mixture model(NMM) under several practical assumptions. Our multivariate normal mixture model based approaches under MRF is applied to impute the missing pixel values of 3-variate (R, G, B) color image, providing a technique to smooth the imputed values.

Sound Field Reproduction by Manipulating Sound Pressure on Boundary (경계의 음압 제어를 통한 음장 재현 방법론 제안)

  • Jang, Ji-Ho;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 2005
  • If sound pressure values on boundary are available, then we can predict the sound field in it. Similarly, we can reproduce sound field by manipulating sound pressure values on boundary. In this paper, a noble method of sound reproduction using this concept is introduced and evaluated for the case in which sound field is 2-D half-infinite plane by computer simulation.

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Field measurements of natural periods of vibration and structural damping of wind-excited tall residential buildings

  • Campbell, S.;Kwok, K.C.S.;Hitchcock, P.A.;Tse, K.T.;Leung, H.Y.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.401-420
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    • 2007
  • Field measurements of the wind-induced response of two residential reinforced concrete buildings, among the tallest in the world, have been performed during two typhoons. Natural periods and damping values have been determined and compared with other field measurements and empirical predictors. Suitable and common empirical predictors of natural period and structural damping have been obtained that describe the trend of tall, reinforced concrete buildings whose structural vibrations have been measured in the collection of studies in Hong Kong compiled by the authors. This data is especially important as the amount of information known about the dynamic parameters of buildings of these heights is limited. Effects of the variation of the natural period and damping values on the alongwind response of a tall building for serviceability-level wind conditions have been profiled using the gust response factor approach. When using this approach on these two buildings, the often overestimated natural periods and structural damping values suggested by empirical predictors tended to offset each other. Gust response factors calculated using the natural periods and structural damping values measured in the field were smaller than if calculated using design-stage values.

A Study on the Analysis of the Characteristics of a tubular Moor-Trial Manufacure and the Characferistics in starting time- (Tubular motor의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임달호;이은웅;장석명
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 1979
  • The object of this paper is to try to develope Tulular Liner Induction Motor which consists of primary stator that generates traveling magnetic field from the three-phase winding of formed-wound concentric coil, and try to identify the characteristics of starting force. To indentify the theoretical starting force formular we have quoted the conventional Maxwell's basic equation and Poisson's equation which are used in the general machines thereby having obtained the formular of the current with in the conductor and of the air gap magnetic field respectively. General starting force formular is acquired by applying the formular of the current and magnetic field which was theoretically derived above. To this theoretically starting force formula various constants and the values of magnetic flux density resulting from the experimental motor are applied to present theoretically calculated values. Comparing these theoretically caculated values experimentally weighed values, we have proved the validity of theoretical research.

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Effects of different soil moisture conditions on growth, yield and stress index of adzuki bean from paddy field cultivation

  • Chun, Hyen Chung;Jung, Ki Yuol;Choi, Young Dae;Lee, Sang Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.337-337
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    • 2017
  • Accurate and optimal water supply to cereal crop is critical in growing stalks and producing maximum yields. Excessive soil moisture may cause nutrient deficiencies and oxygen deficiency. Excessive soil water during crop growth stages results in decrease of yields. In Korea, the largest agricultural lands are paddy fields. Recently, upland crops are cultivated in paddy field soils to reduce overproduced rice in Korea. In order to success this policy, it is necessary to fully understand crop response to excessive soil moisture condition from paddy field soils. Adzuki bean is one of major legumes which provide protein in daily diet. Adzuki bean has been well know its weakness to excessive soil moisture condition, In order to obtain optimal yields of adzuki bean from paddy field cultivation, it is necessary to understand response of adzuki bean under different soil moisture conditions. This study investigated characteristics of growths, yields and response degree of water stress from adzuki bean. Three cultivars were selected for this study; Chungju, Hongeon, and Arari. All adzuki beans were cultivated in a paddy field which was divided into three sections with different soil moistures. The paddy field was located in Milyang, Gyeongsangnam during 2016. One section of the paddy field had the greatest average soil moisture content as 35.1% during adzuki bean cultivation (very poor). The second greatest soil moisture section had 32.6% (somewhat poor) and the smallest soil moisture section had 28.9% of soil moisture (somewhat well). During cultivation of three cultivar adzuki beans, soil moisture contents and groundwater levels were monitored. All the characteristics of growth and yield components were measured; height, thickness, 100 seed weights etc. Stress index values were calculated by Stress Day Index (SDI). All cultivars had the greatest yields from somewhat well section. Chungju had the greatest yields throughout all three sections compared to other cultivars. Chungju had 81% greater yield than Hongeon which had the smallest yield from somewhat well section. Arari set in middle from all sections. However there was no significant differences yields from very poor and somewhat poor sections. Leaf SPAD values tended to decrease and stable carbon isotope values increased as soil moisture increased. However, Chungju had no difference across different soil moistures in SPAD and stable carbon isotope values, while Hongeon had the greatest differences across sections. These trends followed by SDI values. Chungju had the smallest SDI values compared to other cultivars, which meant that Chungju was the strongest tolerance against excessive soil moisture than other cultivars. All three cultivars showed severe decrease of yields from very poor and somewhat poor sections. Arari and Hongeon showed great decrease from somewhat well section compared to yields from upland soil. These two cultivars may not be proper cultivating in paddy fields. In conclusion, adzuki bean is very sensitive to soil moisture condition and detailed soil managements are required to obtain optimal yields of adzuki bean from paddy field cultivation.

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Study On The Travelling Magnetic Field In The Linear Induction Motor With Its End Effect Taken Into Consideration (유도형 Linear Motor의 단부효과를 고려한 이동자계에 관한 연구)

  • Dal Ho Im
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1972
  • The author has established a general equation for the travelling magnetic field in air gap with the end effect taken into consideration, which constitutes the basics for the analysis of characteristics of linear induction motor. This equation is verified by comparison of the experimental values with the theoretically calculated values. The properties of the travelling wave with attenuation, which is contained in the travelling magnetic field of linear induction motor, have been verified, and consequently the practicable equation is established with these effects taken into consideration. This provides the solid foundation for the theoretical analysis of the characteristics of the linear induction motor.

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