• 제목/요약/키워드: field experience study

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음악 스트리밍 서비스 사용자 경험 모델에 관한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Study on the User Experience Model of Music Streaming Service)

  • 이정아;김형진;이호근
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.92-121
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    • 2023
  • 음악 스트리밍 서비스는 음악 소비 과정에서 사용자와의 다양한 상호작용이 발생한다는 점에서 사용자 경험(User Experience: UX)에 대한 이해가 중요하다. 본 연구는 사용자 경험의 '구조'(Structure)를 분석한 선행연구, 음악 서비스 사용자가 중요하게 생각하는 '품질 특성'(Quality Characteristics)에 관한 선행연구를 토대로 음악 스트리밍 서비스의 사용자 경험 모델을 개발하고 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 음악 스트리밍 서비스 사용자를 대상으로 한 설문 데이터를 분석한 결과, 기능성(검색, 브라우징, 개인화된 추천), 유저 인터페이스 사용성, 콘텐츠 품질(현재성, 충분성, 관련성), 금전적 비용이 해당 서비스에 관한 사용자 경험 결과(사용자 만족)를 결정하는 주요 요인인 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한, 국내 서비스들과 글로벌 서비스를 비교한 결과, 기능성과 콘텐츠 품질에 대해서 사용자 경험의 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 제안한 음악 스트리밍 서비스 사용자 경험 모델은 관련 이론 기반 연구에 새로운 토대가 될 수 있으며, 실제 플랫폼들 간의 경쟁 구도 및 그들의 경쟁 전략에 대한 의미 있는 시사점을 제공한다.

Metaverse Tourism: Elements and Consequences on Tourism Experience Journey

  • Dawi Karomati Baroroh;Halim Budi Santoso;Dewanti Anggrahini
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2023
  • Prior research on Extended Reality (XR) has been a starting point for the development of the Metaverse. It is also a concern for researchers in the tourism field since it can enhance the tourist experience. Metaverse Tourism provides a virtual experience of the tourism destination for the users. It is potentially developed and predicted to be the future of tourism, enhancing the tourist experience through communication between humans and avatars and providing a new option for tourists to enjoy leisure activities. Recently, discussion on Metaverse tourism is still emerging, with some open talks from researchers in the intersections between information technology and tourism. This study extends prior studies by proposing six Metaverse tourism elements and categorizing them into core and supporting elements. Then, we analyze the consequences of those elements on the Tourism Experience Journey to enhance each stage with different characteristics. This study can contribute to continuing recent dialogues among scholars on how Metaverse can be applied in the tourism sector by proposing six elements that should be considered in developing and creating Metaverse services.

영양교사의 직무설정을 위한 초등학교 영양사의 직무중요도와 난이도 조사- 대구ㆍ경북 지역을 중심으로 - (A survey on Importance and Difficulty of the Elementary School Dietitians' Job Duty to Set up the Roles of Nutrition Teacher - Centered in Daegu City and Kyungpook Province -)

  • 배인숙;이성국;신경희
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study were to examine the degree of job duty importance and difficulty of nutrition teachers in elementary school and then to make their future duties and roles clearly. Methods : The duties of nutrition teachers were classified into four fields such as foodservice management, nutrition education, nutrition counseling and educational experience of Korean agricultural products, and then each field were divided into job duties and job tasks. The subjects was 139 dietitians at elementary schools in Dague and Kyungpook Province who appraised the degree of importance and difficulty of the above four job duties with the Likert 5-point scale through a questionnaire survey. Results : From the results of the survey, it was found that every dietitian had highly assessed the importance of the four job duties of nutrition teachers. In a survey of the degree of job duty importance and difficulty on the dietitians, subjects recognized the following such as haccp management in the field of foodservice management is of the most importance(4.30), and the personal management has the most difficulty (3.80). In the field of nutrition education, the work of establishment nutrition education plan is of the most importance(4.33), and the developing of nutrition education materials and programsn are the most difficulty (4.13). In the field of nutrition counselling, students of that than parents and teachers counselling is of the most importance (4.15) and the most difficulty (4.08). Finally, in the field of our agricultural products experience education, which of he work is the most importance(4.07), and difficulty (4.02). Conclusion : Therefore, it is judged that nutrition teachers in the future should not only have a foodservice management, as their main job duty, but also aid in constructing life-long health management system for students and teachers by conducting a nutrition education and counseling, and also exert their energies in the job duties of menu development and experience education utilizing our agricultural products.

An analysis of diverse perspectives on "Excellent Teaching" by a recipient of Teaching Awards with over twenty years of experience in educating young learners

  • Min Kyung Han
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.119-135
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    • 2024
  • The research is centered on veteran educators in the field of early childhood education who possess more than 20 years of teaching experience and have been recognized with awards for their outstanding achievements. The selection of participants was based on specific criteria, such as the number of years of experience and recognition received from the Ministry of Education's Teaching Innovation Competition in Korea. Eight teachers who met the specified criteria were selected to participate in the study. A qualitative phenomenological research study was carried out using semi-structured interviews to gain insight into the experiences and perspectives of the participants. The study identified five main themes: cultivating interpersonal relationships, establishing interactive classroom settings, providing impactful educational methodologies, facilitating healthy habits and character education, and creating a supportive environment for teachers' well-being. The study seeks to improve comprehension of teaching methodologies and offer suggestions for professional development, teacher training, and educational policies.

야외 지질 학습에 대한 초임 지구과학 교사의 인식 (Beginning Earth Science Teachers' Perceptions about Learning in Geologic Field Trip)

  • 권홍진;김찬종
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초임 지구과학 교사들이 야외 지질 학습에 대하여 어떻게 인식하고 있는지를 알아보는 것이다. 이를 위하여 2006년 1급 정교사 자격 연수를 받고 있는 지구과학 교사 116명을 대상으로 야외 지질 학습의 필요성과 교육적 가치, 교사의 야외 지질 학습 경험, 야외 지질 학습의 어려운 점과 바람직한 야외 지질 학습의 방법에 관한 인식을 조사하였다. 연구 결과, 초임 지구과학 교사들은 지구과학에서 야외 지질 학습은 필요하다고 인식하고 있었고, 교육적 가치에 대해서도 긍정적인 반응을 보였다. 대부분의 교사들은 교사양성과정에서 야외 지질 답사를 경험하였지만, 야외 지질 학습을 지도하는 방법을 배운 교사는 많지 않았다. 교직에 들어와서 야외 지질 답사를 다녀본 경험이나 학생들을 인솔하여 야외 지질 학습을 지도한 경험은 적은 것으로 나타났다. 많은 지구과학 교사들이 야외 지질 학습을 지도하기 어렵다고 인식하였으며, 가장 어려운 이유로 교사 자신의 경험 부족이라고 인식하였다. 이를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 현직 교사 연수를 통한 야외 지질 학습의 교육이 필요하다고 제안하였다 또한 바람직한 야외 지질 학습이 이루어지기 위해서는 야외 지질 학습의 사전 활동으로 야외 지질 학습 장소의 지질학적인 소개나 설명이 필요하다고 보았고, 활동 중에는 교사의 안내와 학생들의 협동학습이 바람직하다고 인식하였다. 그리고 사후 활동으로는 야외 지질 학습 결과에 대한 발표 및 토론이 적합하다고 보았다.

공업계 고등학교 기계과 교사의 직업정체성에 관한 생애사 연구 (Life History Research on the Vocational Identity of Mechanical Education Teachers in Technical High School)

  • 조동근;임세영
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2017
  • 1970년대 산업화에 의한 숙련기술인력 수요의 급속한 팽창 및 이와 더불어 추진된 숙련기술인력 양성정책에 힘입은 공업교육은 산업변화와 더불어 변화하고, 필요한 인력을 육성하는 가운데 오랜 정체 상태를 벗어나게 되었다. 이후 공업교육은 국가 경제 정책에 종속됨과 이로부터 벗어남을 반복하며, 부침을 거듭해 왔다. 산업화, 정보화, 지식경제화의 영향에 의한 변화의 격랑 가운데 공업고교 교사로 산다는 것은 무엇일까? 지속된 변화의 와중에서 그들은 무엇을 지키고자 하였으며, 어떤 교사가 되고자 하였을까? 이를 탐구하려는 것이 이 연구의 배경이다. 본 연구의 목적은 공업계 고등학교 기계과 교사의 생애사 연구를 통해 다음 두 가지 문제를 탐구하는 것이다: 기계과 교사로서 겪은 주요한 경험은 무엇인가? 사회와 학교교육 변화의 맥락 속에서 그들의 직업정체성은 어떻게 변화, 형성되었는가? 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 공업계 고등학교 기계과 교사로서 1970년대에 교직에 입문하여 40년 가까이 그 자리를 지킨 2인을 연구참여자로 선정하여 심층면담을 실시하였고 이를 녹취하여 분석하였다. 심층면담을 통해 얻은 자료 외에 연구참여자의 인사기록카드, 각종 수상기록, 언론기사 등도 분석하였다. 연구 결과 공업계 고교 기계과 교사가 겪은 주요한 교육적 경험은 (1)자격증 취득을 위한 교육 (2)기능반 지도교사 경험 (3)공고 교육의 혁신 경험 (4)새로운 분야에 대한 학습 (5)공업고등학교의 급격한 위상변화에 대한 경험 (6)실습장을 유지관리, 안전사고 예방 경험 등이었다. 공업계 기계과 교사의 교직 경험에 따른 직업정체성은 (1)정체성 표류 (2)정체성 안정 (3)정체성 전환 (4)정체성 유보 (5)정체성 승화 (6)정체성 통합의 과정을 거치면서 형성되고 발달하였다.

종교건축 수공간의 현상학적 특성과 의미에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Phenomenological Meaning and Characteristic of Water Space in Religious Architecture)

  • 손광호;김강섭
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2005
  • In this study we analyzed and interpreted the phenomenologlcal characteristics and meanings of water space in religious architecture through field studies and phenomenologlcal approaches, focusing on the religious architecture Introducing water space in contemporary architecture. The phenomenological experience elements of the research ate light, time, place and context. As the results of this study, first, light as a phenomenological element not only induces a contrast and change between light and the shadow in architectural space and various changes of light in inner space, but also operates as an element which expresses building features outward with time. Second, time as a phenomenological perception experience makes us feel changes of the environment and physical properties and experience space visually and physically. The continuity of time shows the change of a day, night and daytime and seasons. Third, water space makes the sense of place more remarkable, connected closely with surrounding nature In outer space, and creates a new space. Fourth, water space is a contextual element which harmonizes with surrounding environment by connecting surrounding natural environment with architectural space. Fifth, water space in religious architecture is a symbolic and central element, and emphasizes the atmosphere of architectural space. In addition, it makes the people who experience water space perceive the place by triggering sensitive response.

영구적 인공심박동기 이식자의 적응 경험 (Study on Recipients' Experience of Adapting to Permanent Pacemakers)

  • 한순희;강정희
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : This study develops a substantive theory on the recipients' experience of adapting to a permanent pacemaker. Method : The study used the grounded theory method developed by Strauss and Corbin (1998). The participants of the study were 13 adults who had received a permanent pacemaker during the previous year. The study addressed the research question "what is the experience of adaptation in people who had received permanent pacemakers?" From October 2016 to March 2017, data were collected from the participants through in-depth interviews. Results : The core category indicating the essence of the adaptation experience was shown to be "accepting the pacemaker as part of my body and living in line with it." Conclusions : In nursing practice, the results of this study will assist nurses in improving their communications with and developing guidelines or interventions for their clients who have received permanent pacemakers. In the field of nursing education, this study is expected to provide a framework to understand the experiences of future nurses and other healthcare workers working with permanent pacemaker recipients.

QR코드 가상점포 사용의도의 이중경로모델 -소비자 사용경험의 조절효과- (A Dual Path Model of Intention to Use QR Code Virtual Stores -The Moderating Effect of Consumer Use Experience-)

  • 김은영;윤남희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.913-928
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    • 2014
  • This study estimated a dual path model to predict consumers' intention to use a QR code virtual store by the effect of a mobile transaction system and a facilitating condition that also examined the role of experience and the use of an intention model in the context of a QR code virtual store. A longitudinal field study was conducted at selected QR code virtual stores. A questionnaire containing mobile transaction system, facilitating condition, performance expectancy, effort expectance, and intention to use was administered at two different points in time: Initial use (T1) and the second use after one month (T2). This study sampled 109 subjects who voluntarily participated in field studies twice at different time points (pooled sample=218). Participants were asked to visit at the QR code virtual store and undertake shopping tasks on their smartphones. The estimated dual path model showed that a mobile transaction system had a positive effect on performance expectancy, which influenced intention to use; however, facilitating condition had a positive effect on effort expectancy, but the effort expectance did not lead to intention to use. The effort expectance significantly also affected the performance expectance influencing intention to use QR code virtual stores. It was also found that use experience moderated the effect of mobile transaction systems on performance expectancy. The findings discussed a critical and success factor in consumer technology acceptance and use over time. A managerial implication was also discussed to capture potential users by emphasizing performance expectancy with the superiority of an innovative system or consumer facilitating condition as external resources in the introduction stage of new technology.

The Effect of eWOM Information Characteristics and Brand Community Experience Value on Brand Trust, Conversion

  • HAN, Sang-Seol
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - According to the recently changing consumer smart environment and consumer decision-making process, this study investigates the structural relationship between electronic(online) WOM information characteristics and brand community experience value types on specific brand reliability and brand transformation. In particular, the characteristics of word of mouth information and the experience value of brand community users were divided into detailed fac tors and approached. Methodology - In order to proceed with this study, we review previous studies and setting hypotheses. The hypothesis was verified through a survey that was conducted for the consumers with online consumption activities in less than six months. With reference to previous studies, operational definition was made for the questionnaire design. In order to verify the hypothesis, 282 people were statistically analyzed through the survey This data were used for AMOS for confirm hypothesis established. Results - eWOM information characteristics were classified into usefulness, timeliness and un-bias, and online community experience values were classified into interaction, playfulness, and virtuality. In addition, it is to investigate the relationship between the brand reliability and user's experience value in brad community. The main results are as follows. The first result was that usefulness and un-bias, which are the eWOM information characteristics had a positive effect on forming brand reliability. However, the factor of timeliness did not affect brand reliability. Second, in terms of user experience value and brand reliability in the brand community. It was fo und that experience values such as interaction, playfulness, and vituality all had a positive influence on brand reliability. Third, it was found that brand reliability has a positive influence on the on-line conversion activity of users. Conclusions - Through this study, the field of online consumer behavior research is expanding, and this study suggested that careful management is necessary according to the type or characteristics of eWOM information. Additionally, it presents the importance of the user's empirical value in the brand community influencing brand attitude and reliability. In practice, the implementation of the marketing communication mix in digital marketing has recently been underway to enhance the conversion behavior of users. At this level, it also reveals the preceding factors that increase user conversion behavior.