• Title/Summary/Keyword: feedback gain

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Adaptive control of overmodeled linear time-invariant discrete systems (과모델된 선형 시불변 이산 시간 시스템의 적응 제어법칙)

  • Yang, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Ho-Shin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a parameter adaptive control law that stabilizes and asymptotically regulates any single-input, linear time-invariant, controllable and observable, discrete-time system when only the upper bounds on the order of the system is given. The algorithm presented in this paper comprises basically a nonlinear state feedback law which is represented by functions of the state vector in the controllable subspace of the model, an adaptive identifier of plant parameters which uses inputs and outputs of a certain length, and an adaptive law for feedback gain adjustment. A new psedu-inverse algorithm is used for the adaptive feedback gain adjustment rather than a least-square algorithm. The proposed feedback law results in not only uniform boundedness of the state vector to zero. The superiority of the proposed algorithm over other algorithms is shown through some examples.

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A New Stabilization Method for a Class of Interconnected Systems By Using Local State Feedback (상태궤환을 이용한 상호 결합된 시스템의 새로운 비집중 안정화 방법)

  • Chae, Seog;Bien, Zeungnam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1498-1506
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    • 1989
  • A new stabilization scheme is proposed in which the local state feedback is utilized in each decentralized controller for large-scale interconnected systems. In the proposed scheme, the controller is designed in two steps. First, the feedback gain of each decentralized controller is temporarily chosen so that the eigenvalues of each isolated subsystem are placed at the desired locations in the complex plane. Secondly, the feedback gain of each controller is compensated so that the time derivative of the Lyapunov function candidate for the overall closed-loop system should be negative. A sufficient condition which assures the global system to stable is given.

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ROBUST OUTPUT FEEDBACK $H\infty$ CONTROL FOR UNCERTAIN DELAYED SINGULAR SYSTEMS

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Lim, Jong-Seul
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a robust output feedback $H\infty$ controller design method for singular systems with time-varying delay in state and parameter uncertainty in system matrix by an LMI approach and observer based technique, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by strict LMI(linear matrix inequality) approach. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form, all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement and changes of variables.

Hierarchical State Feedback Control of Large-Scale Discrete-Time Systems with Time-Delays (시간지연이 있는 대규모 이산시간 시스템의 계층적 상태궤환제어)

  • 김경연;전기준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1161-1166
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a hierarchical state feedback control method is proposed for the optimal tracking of large-scale discrete-time systems with time-delays. The state feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are computed from the optimal trajectories of the state variables and control inputs obtained hierarchically by the open-loop control method based on the interaction prediction method. The resulting feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are optimal for the given initial condition. Computer simulation results show that the proposed method has better control performance and fewer second level iterations than the Tamura method.

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A Study on the Design of a Digital Hearing Aids Signal Processing System in the Wavelet Transform Domain (WT평면에서의 디지탈 청각 보조 신호 처리 시스템의 설계)

  • 이현철;석광원
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents digital hearing aids signal processing system in WT(wavelet transform) domain. For implementation of hearing aids in WT domain, the gain in frequency domain is approximated in WT domain. We also present the gain selection algorithm to deal with the change of input signal power. Most transform methods produce blocking effect, and this effect degrades the convergence rate of feedback canceller. As a solution, we proposed wavelet transform bascd feedback canceller. To evaluate the performance, we compared it with LOT (lapped orthogonal transform) method in the frequency domain. This system has not shown the blocking effect, and improves convergence rate as compared with the LOT based feedback canceller.

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A System on the Gain Stability of Negative Feedback Pulse Linear Amplifier (부귀환펄스선형증폭기의 이득 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • 이병선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1973
  • The gain stability of the nuclear pulse ampifiers with negative feedback for such a fast pulse input as the step voltge or the nuclear radiation detector pulse is analyzed in detail and the experimental results are given. It is shown that a few risetime should elapse to get the full effect of the negative feedback upon the liearity and the stability of the amplifiers for the fast pulse input, and to reduce this limitation the risetime of the negative feedback amplifier must be designed to be short compared with the width of the input pulse.

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Linear Quadratic Regulators with Two-point Boundary Riccati Equations (양단 경계 조건이 있는 리카티 식을 가진 선형 레규레이터)

  • Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1979
  • This paper extends some well-known system theories on algebraic matrix Lyapunov and Riccati equations. These extended results contain two point boundary conditions in matrix differential equations and include conventional results as special cases. Necessary and sufficient conditions are derived under which linear systems are stabilizable with feedback gains derived from periodic two-point boundary matrix differential equations. An iterative computation method for two-point boundary differential Riccati equations is given with an initial guess method. The results in this paper are related to periodic feedback controls and also to the quadratic cost problem with a discrete state penalty.

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Control of Crane Systems by a Digital Redesign Method (디지탈재설계법에 의한 크레인계의 제어)

  • 이동철;신민생;하주식;김상봉
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1992
  • An algorithm of transforming continuous-time state feedback gains into equivalent discrete-time feedback gains or vice versa is proposed using bilinear transformation. The proposed method is evaluated experimentally by an application control of a mobile crane system which is implemented by 16bits micro computer with A/D and D/A converters. It has been shown from the experimental result that the transformed feedback gains are virtually identical to the optimal discrete gain over range of significant sampling time. Since the transformed matrix is composed by a distinct relationship between continuous-time gain and discrete-time gain, it is noted that the proposed method can be regarded as an explicit gain transformation method compared to the other methods using series expansion.

Control-Gain Estimation of Energy Dissipation Control Algorithms (에너지소산 제어 알고리듬의 제어이득 산정)

  • Lee Sang Hyun;Kang Sang Hoon;Min Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2004
  • This study is on control gain estimation of energy dissipation control algorithms. Velocity feedback saturated, bang bang, and energy gain control algorithms are proposed based on the Lyapunov stability theory and their performances are evaluated and compared. Saturation problem is considered in the design of the velocity feedback saturated and energy-gain control algorithms, and chattering problem in bang bang control is solved by using boundary layer. Numerical results show that the proposed control algorithms can dissipate the structural energy induced by wind loads efficiently.

L-gained State Feedback Control for Continuous Fuzzy Systems with Time-Delay (시간 지연 연속 시간 퍼지 시스템에 대한 L-이득값 상태 궤환 제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a $L_{\infty}$-gain state feedback fuzzy controller design for the time delay nonlinear system represented by Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy model. First, the T-S fuzzy model is employed to represent the time delay nonlinear system. Next based on the fuzzy model, a fuzzy state feedback controller is developed to achieve $L_{\infty}$-gain performance. Finally, sufficient conditions are derived for $L_{\infty}$-gain performance. The sufficient conditions are formulated in the format of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The effectiveness of the proposed controller design methonology is finally demonstrated through numerical simulations.