• Title/Summary/Keyword: fast Fourier transform (FFT)

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Design of Condition Based Maintenance Expert System using FFT Algorithm (FFT 알고리즘을 이용한 장비 예지보전 전문가 시스템의 설계)

  • 박성규;심민석;이현영;이명재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.514-516
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    • 2003
  • 현재 많은 제조 업체들이 장비를 운영하는 중에 장비의 수명이나 이상으로 인한 고장으로 전체 작업 공정이 중단되어 큰 손실은 입은 많은 사례를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 피해를 조금이나마 줄여 보고자 장비의 상태를 모니터링 및 분석하여 장비의 교체 시기 및 고장 의심 부분을 사용자에게 미리 알려주는 분석 툴을 설계한다. 실제 장비의 적용 대상은 현대중공업 LNG 선박 제조의 크레인 전동기를 대상으로 하였다. 특히, 크레인에서 가장 중요하다고 할 수 있는 전동기의 진동 데이터를 파형(Wavelet)화 하고, 이것을 FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) 변환하여 이 두 형태를 분석해서 전동기의 이상 징후를 발견하는데 초점을 맞추었다. 향후 이러한 적용 사례를 활용하게 되면, 고가 장비의 갑작스러운 고장으로 인한 제조업체의 손실을 조금이라도 줄일 수 있을 것으로 본다.

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3D Object Extraction Algorithm Based on Hierarchical Phase Using Fast Fourier Transform (고속 푸리에 변환을 이용한 계층적 위상기반 3차원 객체 추출 기법)

  • 한규필;이채수;박양우;엄태억
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a phase-based stereo matching algorithm in order to efficiently extract 3-dimensional objects from two 2D images. Conventional phase-based methods, especially using windowed Fourier phases, inherit good properties in the cage of hierarchical approaches, because they basically use a multi-resolution phase map. On the contrary, their computational cost is too heavy. Therefore, a fast hierarchical approach, using multi-resolution phase-based strategy and reducing redundancies of phase calculations based on FFT concept is proposed in this paper. In addition, a structural matching algorithm on the phase domain is presented to improve the matching quality. In experimental results. it is shown that the computation loads are considerably reduced about 8 times and stable outputs are obtained from various images.

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A Study on the Deterioration Diagnosis Device of Pole Transformer using FFT (FFT를 이용한 주상 변압기의 열화 진단 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 윤용한;김영춘;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes on-line based a deterioration diagnosis device for diagnosis pole transformers using tan$\delta$ and FFT(fast Fourier transform). We measured tan$\delta$ and temperature to diagnose pole transformer insulating oil, diagnostic results are processed by FFT. For measuring convenience, we use R/F(radio frequency) wireless data communication module operating by secondary voltage of pole transformer. We have voltage variation test and oil temperature variation test to prove usability of proposed diagnosis device. The result of this paper shows that the proposed device can be used as deterioration diagnosis device of pole transformers.

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A Study on the Precise Distance Measurement for Radar Level Transmitter of FMCW Type using Correlation Anaysis Method (상관분석법을 이용한 FMCW 타입 레이더 레벨 트랜스미터의 정밀 거리 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Suk-Joon;Lee, John-Tark
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.1024-1031
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, FMCW type radar level transmitter using correlation analysis method is implemented for precise distance measurement of cargo tank. FMCW type radar level transmitter is the device for distance measurement which calculates the distance by analyzing the beat frequency, that is, the frequency difference between Tx and RX signal from radar antenna using Fast Fourier Transform(FFT), but compensated algorithm like Zoom FFT is needed for the improvement of the frequency precision because the frequency precision of FFT is limited depending on sampling frequency and the number of sampling data. In case of Zoom FFT, the number of sampling data and noisy signal are the main factor influencing the measurement accuracy of Zoom FFT like FFT. Therefore, in order to overcome the limited environment and achieve the precise measurement, correlation coefficient is used for the distance measurement and the errors of measurement are verified to be in the range of ${\pm}1mm$.

Robust Planar Shape Recognition Using Spectrum Analyzer and Fuzzy ARTMAP (스펙트럼 분석기와 퍼지 ARTMAP 신경회로망을 이용한 Robust Planar Shape 인식)

  • 한수환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the recognition of closed planar shape using a three dimensional spectral feature vector which is derived from the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) spectrum of contour sequence and fuzzy ARTMAP neural network classifier. Contour sequences obtained from 2-D planar images represent the Euclidean distance between the centroid and all boundary pixels of the shape, and are related to the overall shape of the images. The Fourier transform of contour sequence and spectrum analyzer are used as a means of feature selection and data reduction. The three dimensional spectral feature vectors are extracted by spectrum analyzer from the FFT spectrum. These spectral feature vectors are invariant to shape translation, rotation and scale transformation. The fuzzy ARTMAP neural network which is combined with two fuzzy ART modules is trained and tested with these feature vectors. The experiments including 4 aircrafts and 4 industrial parts recognition process are presented to illustrate the high performance of this proposed method in the recognition problems of noisy shapes.

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Hilbert transform based approach to improve extraction of "drive-by" bridge frequency

  • Tan, Chengjun;Uddin, Nasim
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the concept of "drive-by" bridge monitoring system using indirect measurements from a passing vehicle to extract key parameters of a bridge has been rapidly developed. As one of the most key parameters of a bridge, the natural frequency has been successfully extracted theoretically and in practice using indirect measurements. The frequency of bridge is generally calculated applying Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) directly. However, it has been demonstrated that with the increase in vehicle velocity, the estimated frequency resolution of FFT will be very low causing a great extracted error. Moreover, because of the low frequency resolution, it is hard to detect the frequency drop caused by any damages or degradation of the bridge structural integrity. This paper will introduce a new technique of bridge frequency extraction based on Hilbert Transform (HT) that is not restricted to frequency resolution and can, therefore, improve identification accuracy. In this paper, deriving from the vehicle response, the closed-form solution associated with bridge frequency removing the effect of vehicle velocity is discussed in the analytical study. Then a numerical Vehicle-Bridge Interaction (VBI) model with a quarter car model is adopted to demonstrate the proposed approach. Finally, factors that affect the proposed approach are studied, including vehicle velocity, signal noise, and road roughness profile.

Frequency Analysis in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites

  • Park, Gi-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses frequency analysis based on frequency spectrum in orthogonal cutting of fiber-matrix composite materials. A glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique. The experimental correlation between the different chip formation mechanisms and model coefficients are then established. (omitted)

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Computation of Distortion Power Using Complex THD (THD의 복소 성분을 이용한 고조파 왜곡 환경에서의 전력 계산)

  • 최종욱;장길수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a new algorithm to calculate distortion power using complex THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) index. The proposed algorithm involves FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) to compute real and imaginary THDs of voltage and current. Case studies are presented to show the availability of the proposed method.

A Study of "Mode Selecting Fuzzy Controller" for a Dynamic System under Irregular Disturbance

  • Yoon, Young-Soo;Kim, Yong-Kwan;Lee, Jong-Bok;Park, Won-Seok;Hoon Heo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.90.3-90
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Introduction of fuzzy logic controller for dynamic system under irregular disturbance $\textbullet$ Fuzzy rules by displacement information and the frequency characteristics of the system $\textbullet$ Modal analysis for the frequency informations of the system $\textbullet$ Introduction of mode selecting unit(MSU) based on Fast-Fourier transform(FFT) algorithm $\textbullet$ Piezo ceramic as an actuator of flexible structure

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Relationship between Take-off Behavior of Hard-disk Slider and AE Signal (하드디스크 슬라이더의 부상 특성과 AE신호의 관계)

  • 이상민;문재택;김대은
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.40-55
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    • 2001
  • Acoustic emission(AE) signal has been widely utilized to monitor the interaction at the head/disk interface. In this work the relationship between the AE signal and the state of contact between the slider and the disk is presented. Results of the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) analyses of the AE signal could be used to better understand the interfacial interaction. Also, it was found that wear particles affect the AE signal. Therefore, the signal can be used to monitor the wear particle presence at the interface.