• Title/Summary/Keyword: external association

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A Study on the External Effect of 'Dagagu' Housing Purchase and Public Rental Housing to Nearby Area (다가구매입임대주택이 주변지역에 미치는 외부효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Don;Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2008
  • The objective of his study is to research the effect of the 'Dagagu' housing purchase and the public rental housing supply on the nearby community. In the case of public rental housing, many studies have demonstrated that the perception that a public rental house is a low income dwelling has an external effect on the residents immediately outside the area such as the perception of the lowering of house prices. However, an advanced research concerning the 'Dagagu' housing purchase and public rental housing has not been carried out because it has only recently been enforced. Through a survey conduced of residents who live nearby the 'Dagagu' housing purchase and public rental housing the aim of his study is to show how the residents perceive the renal houses and are influenced by them. At the same time, this study demonstrates the external effect of rental house supply by analyzing the housing price around the area. Most people who live in the near by 'Dagagu' housing purchase and public renal housing have a negative opinion of his housing because they believe that the residential prices will depreciate. However, only about 40% of the people felt that the residential price depreciation as a result of the 'Dagagu' housing purchase and public rental housing supply was not visible.

Analysis of the Characteristics of Peak External Pressure Coefficient Working on Roof Surface according to the Shape and Layout of Green Houses (비닐하우스의 형태와 배치에 따른 지붕면 피크외압계수 특성분석)

  • You, Ki-Pyo;Paek, Sun-Young;Kim, Young-Moom
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2010
  • Among the protected horticulture facilities in Korea, 99.2% are pipe-framed green houses and most of them are structurally vulnerable single-span type green houses. This study examined peak external pressure coefficient for the roof surface of a green house group composed of single-span and a multiple-span green houses. According to the results of the experiment, the distribution of peak external pressure coefficient was around 30% higher in the single-span greenhouse than in the multi-span ones. The external pressure coefficient for the roof surface of the vinyl house group was, in all of the three vinyl houses, was around 20%-30% higher than that for single-span greenhouses.

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The Relation between children's Internal-External Locus of Control and Social Competency (아동의 내외통제소재와 사회적 능력과 관계)

  • 김선미
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 1995
  • This study investigated the relation between children's internal-external locus of control and social comtetency. The subjects of this study were 453 mothers and their children of third and sixth grades in the five elementary schools located in Seoul. The modified version of Nowicki and Strickland's CN-SIE(Locus of Control Scale for Children) was administered to asses the children's internal-external locus of control. To assess the children's social competency, questionaire developed by Lee Kyung Hee(1993) was used. The major findings of this study were as follows : 1) There was significant interaction between grade level and sex in children's locus of control. Significant difference was found in children's locus of control in terms of children's social status level. 2) Significant difference were found in children's social competency in terns of children's sex and social status level. 3) Children's social comtetency was positively related to the internal locus of control orientation. 4) The relation between children's internal-external locus of control and social competency for boys was greater than that for girls. The relation between children's locus of control and social competency was not influenced by children's grade level, but affected by children's social status level. Social status level was positively related to the relation of the two concerned variables.

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A Study on the Beauty of Line in the Cho-sun Costume (조선복식에 표현된 선(線)의 미(美)에 대한 고찰)

  • 도주연;권영숙
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.217-236
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    • 2000
  • The study is on the beauty of the line in the Cho-sun Costume. In the aspect of the Costume Aesthetics and Study of Clothing Design, I try to find the beauty of the line in the external form and the immanent beauty of the external line in the Cho-sun Costume. The results of the study is that : 1) The beauty of the line external form have ① the functional beauty of the line ② the beauty of drape line ③ combination of the line of internal and external structure. ④ the beauty of wearing with the Chi-ma. ⑤ the beauty of sharp line in the ornaments 2) The immanent beauty of the line in the Cho-sun Costume : There are a natural beauty found by the reason of nature, temperate beauty, simple beauty in the Cho-sun Costume.

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Preschooler's Internal, External Problem Behavior According to Types of Multiple-Attachments to Both Mothers and Teachers (복합애착유형에 따른 유아의 내재적, 외현적 문제행동)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of study was to investigate internal and external problem behavior according to types of multiple-attachments exhibited to both mothers and teachers. The subjects were 120 preschool children (between 4 to, -5 years old), their mothers and teachers. The attachment classification of these 120 preschoolers was evaluated by an attachment Q-set. Data was statistically analyzed by means of one-way ANOVA, and the Duncan test with the SPSS Win 13.0 program. Our results were as follows, Firstly, significant differences were observed in the internal problem behavior according to types of multiple-attachments. Second, significant differences were also observed in the external problem behavior according to types of multiple-attachments. This study suggests that secure attachment relationships with teachers may compensate for insecure relationships with mothers.

Environmental Impact and External Cost Analysis by LCA : Conventional vs. Organic Rice (전과정평가(Life Cycle Assessment)를 이용한 관행농과 유기농 쌀의 환경성 및 외부비용 분석)

  • Lim, Song-Tak;Lee, Choon-Soo;Yang, Seung-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2010
  • This paper evaluates potential environmental impacts and external costs on rice production of Korea. The investigation is based on LCA in agricultural area which estimates inputs and outputs of rice production system in quantitative way. The results show that environmental impacts on organic rice(4.49E-08 DALY/kg) is level on 4.5% out of conventional rice(9.97E-07 DALY/kg). The external costs of organic and conventional rice are 4.04won/kg and 89.52won/kg respectively. The balance of both organic and conventional rice which is 85.48won/kg represents monetary value on improvement of environmental effects as producing organic rice.

The Effect of Ethical Management on Organizational Performance

  • Kim, Chan-Jung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2009
  • The main purpose of this study is to examine the effect of ethical management on job performance. For the study, CEO's will, ethical management system and external ethical activity are selected as subordinate variables of ethical management. Therefore, the concrete purpose of this study are four issues: (1) to examine the effects of CEO's will on organizational trust,. (2) to examine the effect of ethical management system on organizational trust, (3) to examine the effects of external ethical activity on organizational trust, (4) to examine the effects of organizational trust on organizational performance. The sample for this empirical study is collected from 334 employees of 5 different companies executing ethical management. The results of analysis are as follows. First, there is a positive effect of CEO's will on organizational trust. Second, there is no effect of ethical management system on organizational trust. Third, there is a positive effect of external ethical activity on organizational trust. Last, there is a positive effect of organizational trust on organizational performance. Based on the results of this study, we suggested implications for business strategies and effective alternatives for ethical management.

Bilateral thyrolinguofacial trunk: unusual and rare branching pattern of external carotid artery

  • Baxla, Monica;Kumari, Chiman;Kaler, Saroj
    • Anatomy and Cell Biology
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.302-304
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    • 2018
  • Prior knowledge of arterial supply to the head and neck is of substantial importance for well-planned surgeries involving the concerned region. We are reporting an unusual and rare variation in the branching pattern of external carotid artery in a 60-year-old female cadaver. A common trunk known as thyrolinguofacial trunk, originating from the anterior surface of the external carotid artery (right and left) giving of superior thyroid artery and a linguofacial trunk during a routine neck dissection. The linguofacial trunk then divided into a lingual and a facial artery. Vascular abnormalities are usually detected either on the dissection table or by the radiologists during imaging or accidently during surgeries leading to serious consequences.

Dangerous twisted communications between external and internal iliac veins which might rupture during catheterization

  • Nayak, Satheesha B.
    • Anatomy and Cell Biology
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 2018
  • In this report, four unusual communications between external and internal iliac veins of the left side have been presented. The lowest communication was the narrowest measuring about 2 mm in diameter, the second measured 6 mm, the third had a diameter of 7 mm and the last communication measured 5 mm in breadth. The upper three communications were twisted in a helical manner. The internal iliac vein had its normal tributaries except that the iliolumbar vein drained into the external iliac vein at the level of the third communication. The external iliac vein was slightly dilated just below the level of lowest communication.

The Mediating Role of Peer Attachment between Affective School Environment and Children's Behavior Problems (심리적 학교 환경과 아동의 문제행동에서 또래 애착의 매개효과)

  • Hay Man, Hnin;Yeon Ha, Kim
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to examine the mediating role of peer attachment between affective school environments and the problematic behaviors of children using data from the Panel Study on Korean Children 10th wave (2017). Descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, Sobel test, and bootstrapping versification were performed using SPSS 28.0 and Process Macro 28.0. The results indicate that controlled and rigid school environments were negatively associated with peer attachment and positively associated with both internal and external behavior problems. Furthermore, peer attachment was negatively associated with both internal and external behavioral problems. Peer attachment completely mediated the link between affective school environments and internal behavioral problems, and partially mediated the link between affective school environments and external behavioral problems. These results show the important role of supportive and democratic school environments regarding peer attachment.