• 제목/요약/키워드: experimental techniques

검색결과 3,189건 처리시간 0.033초

Genetic Manipulation and Transformation Methods for Aspergillus spp.

  • Son, Ye-Eun;Park, Hee-Soo
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2021
  • Species of the genus Aspergillus have a variety of effects on humans and have been considered industrial cell factories due to their prominent ability for manufacturing several products such as heterologous proteins, secondary metabolites, and organic acids. Scientists are trying to improve fungal strains and re-design metabolic processes through advanced genetic manipulation techniques and gene delivery systems to enhance their industrial efficiency and utility. In this review, we describe the current status of the genetic manipulation techniques and transformation methods for species of the genus Aspergillus. The host strains, selective markers, and experimental materials required for the genetic manipulation and fungal transformation are described in detail. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of these techniques are described.

Enhanced Hybrid Privacy Preserving Data Mining Technique

  • Kundeti Naga Prasanthi;M V P Chandra Sekhara Rao;Ch Sudha Sree;P Seshu Babu
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2023
  • Now a days, large volumes of data is accumulating in every field due to increase in capacity of storage devices. These large volumes of data can be applied with data mining for finding useful patterns which can be used for business growth, improving services, improving health conditions etc. Data from different sources can be combined before applying data mining. The data thus gathered can be misused for identity theft, fake credit/debit card transactions, etc. To overcome this, data mining techniques which provide privacy are required. There are several privacy preserving data mining techniques available in literature like randomization, perturbation, anonymization etc. This paper proposes an Enhanced Hybrid Privacy Preserving Data Mining(EHPPDM) technique. The proposed technique provides more privacy of data than existing techniques while providing better classification accuracy. The experimental results show that classification accuracies have increased using EHPPDM technique.

Advances and Applications of Mass Spectrometry Imaging in Neuroscience: An Overview

  • Bharath S. Kumar
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 2023
  • Understanding the chemical composition of the brain helps researchers comprehend various neurological processes effectively. Understanding of the fundamental pathological processes that underpin many neurodegenerative disorders has recently advanced thanks to the advent of innovative bioanalytical techniques that allow high sensitivity and specificity with chemical imaging at high resolution in tissues and cells. Mass spectrometry imaging [MSI] has become more common in biomedical research to map the spatial distribution of biomolecules in situ. The technique enables complete and untargeted delineation of the in-situ distribution characteristics of proteins, metabolites, lipids, and peptides. MSI's superior molecular specificity gives it a significant edge over traditional histochemical methods. Recent years have seen a significant increase in MSI, which is capable of simultaneously mapping the distribution of thousands of biomolecules in the tissue specimen at a high resolution and is otherwise beyond the scope of other molecular imaging techniques. This review aims to acquaint the reader with the MSI experimental workflow, significant recent advancements, and implementations of MSI techniques in visualizing the anatomical distribution of neurochemicals in the human brain in relation to various neurogenerative diseases.

항만투자분석을 위한 실험계획법 : 산물터미널에서의 사례연구 (EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN FOR PORT INVESTMENT ANALYSIS: A CASE STUDY IN A BULK TERMINAL)

  • Chang, Young-Tae
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2001
  • Experimental design in simulation provides an efficient way of economizing simulation runs since a considerable number of simulation runs that originally were planned can be reduced by this approach. This experimental design method is an active area of research together with the output analysis and so no single panacea seems to exist so far. Thus, selection of techniques of experimental design and output analysis more lithely depends upon the objective of simulation analysis, budget constraint and sometimes the analysts subjective judgment. This paper attempts to describe an experimental design methodology for port investment analysis using a case study in a bulk terminal in Korea. Detailed display will be focused on simulation period, warm-up period, the number of replications needed in production runs after brief explanation on the system configuration.

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사장교의 동특성분석에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Cable-Stayed Bridge)

  • 황학주;김상효;전귀현;박기태;신주환
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1994년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1994
  • Recently, cable-supported long-span bridge are widely constructed due to improved quality of cable and development of design and construction techniques. In this study, an existing cable-stayed bridge, Dolsan Bridge, has been evaluated based on the cable forces measured using vibration method. And the finite element model using in this study for the dynamic analysis has been found to be quite comparable with dynamic mode shapes and natural frequencies estimated from experimental data induced by ambient traffic excitations.

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철근콘크리트 골조의 내진보강을 위한 신기술 개발 (Development of Now Technique for Earthquake-Resistant Retrofit in Reinforced Concrete Frame)

  • 하기주;신종학;최민권;조용태;조용태;이상목;이영범
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2000
  • In this dissertation, experimental research was carried out to study the hysteretic behavior of reinforced concrete frame designed by high performance techniques, using carbon fiber plate, diagonal bracing system with or without steel frame. Experimental programs were carried to evaluate the structural performance of such test specimens, such as the hysteretic behavior, the maximum horizontal strength, crack propagation, and ductility etc. Specimens(RFCP, RFXB, RFXB-F), designed by the improvement of earthquake-resistant performance, were attained more load-carrying load-carrying capacity stable hysteretic behavior.

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RC 보-기둥 접합부의 해석 모델링과 거동 (Analytical modelling and behavior of RC beam-column joints)

  • 우성우;이한선
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.388-391
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the experimental results were simulated by using a nonlinear analysis programs IDARC 2D and RUAUMOKO 2D. These programs use a global Takeda-like model. The objectives of this study is to verify the correlation between the experimental and analytical responses of reinforced concrete (RC) frame and to provide the calibration to the available static inelastic analysis techniques. The evaluation of the accuracy of analytical simulation by IDARC 2D and RUAUMOKO 2D leads to the conclusion that the global behaviors can be, in general, simulated with limited accuracy in the linear analysis as detailing.

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노치응력접근법을 이용한 차량구조재 용접이음부의 피로내구성 해석 (Analysis of Fatigue Durability on Seam Weldment using Notch Stress Approach)

  • 김민건;민태국
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2004
  • Fatigue life at seam weldment of thick plate was estimated using the finite element and FEM-FAT(an exclusive fatigue solver). Finite element meshing at toe and root of weldment was based oil Radaj's theory. Also, the results of FE analysis were compared with experimental results in the point of Miner's Rule. The results of FE and FEM-FAT analysis were in accord with experimental results within 60% confidence. This result reveals that above techniques is useful in assessment of seam weldment and to be an alternative method instead of an object experiment.

단기통 디젤엔진 계측결과와 전산해석 (CFD Analyses in a Single Cylinder Engine with Experimental Results)

  • 주경제;박형구
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2002
  • The transient flow fields in direct injection engine was analyzed by using the STAR-CD CFD code during the intake/compression processes. The grids are generated by using the IC3M. The CFD results were compared with experimental data. The results showed that the used techniques were well suited for the flow analyses on any internal combustion engines.

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하드웨어-소프트웨어 통합 설계 시스템을 위한 상위 단계에서의 검증 기법 (High-Level Design Verification Techniques for Hardware-Software Codesign Systems)

  • 이종석;김충희;신현철
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.448-456
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    • 2000
  • 설계되는 시스템의 규모가 커지고 복잡해지므로 이를 빠른 시간 내에 효율적으로 검증하기 위한 상위 단계에서의 검증 기술의 개발이 중요하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 하드웨어와 소프트웨어가 혼합되어 있는 시스템을 위한 상위 단계에서의 검증기술을 개발하였다. 에뮬레이션 또는 시뮬레이션만을 수행하는 것보다 빠르고 우수하게 기능적으로 검증하기 위해, 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 부분으로 분할한 후 인터페이스 회로를 이용하여 구현 가능하도록 하였다. 그리고, 상위 단계의 회로를 쉽게 하드웨어를 이용하여 검증하기 위한 설계 지침들을 제시하였다. 본 방법을 이용하여 리드-솔로몬 디코더 회로에 대한 검증을 수행한 결과 시뮬레이션만을 수행한 경우에 비하여 modified Euclid 알고리즘 수행 블록은 12,000배 이상의 속도로 검증을 수행할 수 있었으며, 전체 검증 시간도 반 이하로 줄었다.

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