• Title/Summary/Keyword: exercise training

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Study on Bilateral Exercise Interface Techniques for Active Rehabilitation of the Upper Limb Hemiplegia (상지 편마비 환자의 능동형 재활운동을 위한 양측성 훈련 인터페이스 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Eom, Su-Hong;Song, Ki-Sun;Jang, Mun-Suck;Lee, Eung-Hyuk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.510-517
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    • 2015
  • For the self-directed rehabilitation of upper extremity hemiplegia patients, in this paper we propose an interface method capable of doing bilateral exercises in rehabilitation robotics. This is a method for estimating information of movements from the unaffected-side, and projects it to the affected-side in order. That the affected-side is followed the movements of the unaffected-side. For estimation of the unaffected-side movements information, gyro sensor data and acceleration sensor data were fused. In order to improve the measurement error in data fusion, a HDR filter and a complementary filter were applied. Estimated motion information is derived the one side of the drive input of rehabilitation robot. In order to validate the proposed method, experimental equipment is designed to be similar to the body's joints. The verification was performed by comparing the estimation angle data from inertial sensors and the encoder data which were attached to the mechanism.

Analysis of Aerobic Values on Deong-Deokoong Gymnastic (덩더꿍 체조의 유산소 운동적 가치분석)

  • No, Seong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1985
  • To evaluate the values of Aerobic on Deong-Deokoong Gymnastic that is variated Korean folk dance, 9 college women (from Soph. to Junior) who learned Korean Dance for 2 hours by week were volunteered as subjects from Sept. 1st to Nov. 3rd, 1984. Heart- rate of Deong-Deokoong Gymnastic performances recorded by 8 channel poly-graph system. 1. Critical values of Heart Rate in healthy college women is 142.54 bpm (mean). 2. Mean H.R. of Deong-Deokoong the 1st is $166.5{\pm}13.19bpm$, the 2nd is $164.06{\pm}13.93bpm$, the 3rd is $145.89{\pm}18.81bpm$, and the 4th is $151.5{\pm}16.7bpm$. 3. The ratio (%) of exercise H.R. by that of Maximum in Deong-Deokoong the 1st is $82.27{\pm}9.78%$, the 2nd is $79.91{\pm}8.65%$, the 3rd is $76.13{\pm}8.65%$, the 3rd is $76.13{\pm}9.15%$, and the 4th is $76.18{\pm}9.41%$. 4. Deong-Deokoong Gymnastic has the optimum load intensity as on aerobic function training program.

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Effect of SagungaTang Ingestion on Ammonia and IGF-I During Training Period (트레이닝 기간 중 사군자탕 섭취가 Ammonia와 IGF-I 에 미치는 영향)

  • Min Bum-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigated the effect of six weeks' administration of Sagungatang Ingestion to blood ammonia and IGF-I, and further to testify its efficacy as ergogenic aids. The experimental subjects, 6 basketball players are loaded gradual maximal exercise by Treadmill at pre-Ingestion, three weeks after Ingestion, and six weeks after Ingestion, respectively and then their reaction of blood variables are analyzed. The obtained results are as follows: The effects of the Sagungatang on blood energy metabolism was showed Ammonia to the time(p<.01), But week was not showed. IGF-I was showed week(p<.01). In conclusion, Sagungatang herb medicine ingestion of high school basketball player did show good effect on the rest time and recovery process to blood ammonia and IGF-I. Even though the Sagungtang precedes can be for the department of sport medicine as well as good for health.

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Risk Factors and Methods in Balance Assessment Associated with Fall in Older Adults (노인의 낙상과 연관된 위험요소와 균형 측정 방법)

  • Lee, Yun-Kyung;Bae, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2007
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine risk factors and methods in balance assessment associated with fall in older adults. Methods : This article describes many of the tools that can be used to evaluate the physical parameters associated with fall risk in older adults. Results : Composite ratings of performance(Tinetti balance assessment, Guralnik test battery, Berg balance scale, modified-physical performance test) measures the score compounding the balance measure to determine fall risk. Static balance instruments are composed of FICSIT-4 that measures the ability of maintaining foot positions and CTSIB that measures postural stability. Dynamic balance instrument is composed of functional reach test. To measure walking velocity and mobility, 8-foot up-and-go test and walking around two cones are used. We can use 1-RM and to measure muscular strength, isokinetic dynamometery, and 30-second chair stand to measure lower extremity muscle strength. Conclusion : The described instruments are easy to use and widespread. To select and use these tool kits carefully is considered to be helpful in identifying those who are most likely to fall. The final part of the article includes a brief discussion of the potential role of exercise training interventions to improve these physical parameters and prevent falls.

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Study of the Geriatric Health Care Facility in Japan (일본의 노인보건시설에 대한 연구)

  • 조유향
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1992
  • The objective of the present study is to review of the system, type of care and utility of the Geriatric Health Care Facility(GHCF) in Japan. Geriatric Health Care Facilities in Japan were started with subsidies from the Ministry of Health and Welfare in 1987 to encourage return of the elderly from hospitals to their homes rather than other destinations such as nursing homes or hospitals. Concerning to the type of care, there is the difference between GHCF and other geriatric care facilities(i.e., geriatric hospital and nursing home). GHCF provides both medical and nursing care. The following services are available for the GHCF's user's. As institutional care services, rehabilitation training, ADL exercise, nursing care and management of medicine, are available. For the out-patients, supplying meals, taking a bath, and rehabilitation services, are also available. The medical treatment fee at the facilities is about US $ 1,500 per month. Expenses for meals, daily necessities, shall be borne by the recipient, Those expenses are about US $ 360 per month. In anticipation of the coming of the aging society, the Goverment must be formulated consecutively several vital policies of measures, especially GHCF, for the elderly in the future few years.

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A Study on the Nature of Oral Book Reviewing and the Case of Learning (구술서평의 성격과 학습사례 연구)

  • Kim Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the nature and the pattern of oral book reviewing in order to prepare the methodological basis of systematic education and training for the oral book reviewer Students should have opportunities to exercise themselves in oral book reviewing. We need experienced teachers, space, facilities, and supplies to train them to be a member of reviewer group at modern intellectual society. And there are so many prerequisites like good copy, delivery technique, understanding the specialty of broadcasting language and the distinctions of the oral review from the written review for successful performance as reviewer.

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Effects of Constraint-Induced Movement Using Self-Efficacy Enhancing Strategies on the Upper Extremity Function of Chronic Hemiplegic Patients (자기효능증진전략을 이용한 건측억제유도운동이 편마비 환자의 상지기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.403-414
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of constraint-induced (CI) movement using self-efficacy on U/E function of chronic hemiplegic patients. CI movement discourages the use of the unaffected U/E, combined with intensive training of the affected U/E. Method: A non-equivalent pretest-posttest design was used. Study subjects were 40 hemiplegic patients conveniently selected from 2 different community health centers. The experimental subjects participated in the CI movement program for 6 hours daily over a period of two weeks. The exercises for affected U/E consisted of warming up, main exercise and ADL practice. To encourage the participants' behaviors self-efficacy enhancing strategies were used, which included performance accomplishment, vicarious experience, verbal persuasion and emotional arousal. Result: After 2 weeks of treatment, the grip power, pinch power, wrist flexion/extension, elbow flexion, and shoulder flexion/extension were significantly higher in the experimental subjects than in the control subjects. However, there was no significant difference in hand functions of the two groups. Conclusion: The above results show that the constraint-induced movement using self-efficacy could be an effective nursing intervention for improving U/E function of chronic hemiplegic patients. Long term studies are needed to determine the lasting effects of constraint-induced movement.

Back strength and relevance of CPR chest compression (배근력과 심폐소생술의 가슴압박과의 관련성)

  • Choi, Sung-Soo;Han, Mi-Ah;Yun, Seong-Woo;Ryu, So-Yeon
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The purpose of the study is to investigate the quality and relevance of back strength or chest compression which is applied by isotonic exercise of hip joint. Methods : Subjects were 37 students who participated in the BLS course and accepted the informed consent from December 7 to 8, 2012. During CPR performance, back strength was measured by the researcher. CPR was used the manikin for practical training with using PC, conducted by standard CPR for 2 minutes, Quality of chest compressions included average chest compression depth, rate, and recoil ratio. Results : Back strength (kg) is related to the chest compression depth (mm) (r =.746, p <.001). The high quality CPR is the most important factor so high quality is full chest recoil of chest compression and chest compression depth (mm) (${\beta}$=.831, p <.001). In this study, chest compression rate and recoil ration were not influenced by back muscle strength. Conclusion : It is necessary to implement the CPR program to improve physical strength and effective performance of CPR.

A Study on Coaching System for Disabled and Elderly People (장애인 및 노령인구를 위해 코칭 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2013
  • There are some limitations to use the fitness center frequently by various reasons, excessive business workload, geographic location and time limit. This research specially focuses on the developement of health care application tool for aerobic/anaerobic exercise in a house accompanied by training coach, simply for the purpose of preventing from a boredom moment by exercing alone. This study newly proposes the realization of program tool by using Microsoft Kinect hardware tool which can be seen easily in the internet stores and can recognize the user. In addition, this program are designed to take care of movement control, weight and calory by maping the perceived user implementing modeling of 3D model.

The Influence of Unstable Modified Wall Squat Exercises on the Gait Variables of Healthy Adults (정상 성인에서 불안정 지지면의 수정된 월-스쿼트 운동이 보행변수에 미치는 영향)

  • Gong, Won-tae;Lee, Jae-nam;Park, Jae-myoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2016
  • Background: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of unstable modified wall squat exercises accompanied by abdominal drawing-in on the gait variables of healthy adults. Methods: The total number of subjects was 30, and 15 were randomly placed in the training group (TG) and 15 in the control group (CG). To determine the gait variables of TG and CG, step length difference (SLD) stance phase difference (STPD), swing phase difference (SWPD), single support difference (SSD), and step time difference (STD) were measured using OptoGait, a gait analysis system. Results: When the pre-intervention and post-intervention results of TG and CG were compared, statistically significant differences in SLD, STPD, SWPD, SSD and STD of TG were seen. Conclusion: Unstable modified wall squat exercises accompanied by abdominal drawing-in might help reduce the deviation between left and right gait variables during walking.

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