• Title/Summary/Keyword: excitation circuit

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The study for function and operation of the excitation equipment for short circuit generator (단락발전기 용 여자장치의 조작과 기능에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sun-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.735-736
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    • 2008
  • There are many equipments for the Short Circuit Test, for example Short Circuit Generator, Induction Motor, Sequence Timer, CLR, Back Up Breaker, Making Switch and Excitation Equipment etc. Gradually an allowable tolerance of the short circuit test voltage is become smaller by the standards for short circuit test. The excitation equipment of short circuit generator is very important for test voltage is adjusted by the excitation equipment. Especially the excitation equipment must be possessed character of exactitude, durability and inalterability because some times around 10,000 times opening and closing short circuit test is requested by clint, which must be done within one minute. The purpose of this study for function and operation of the excitation equipment which rated DC voltage is 1,000V, rated DC current is 300A, rated out put is 30kW and type is YNEX 97S-441/609, is to help operation of short circuit generator.

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Realistic Circuit Model of an Impact-Based Piezoelectric Energy Harvester

  • Kim, Sunhee;Ju, Suna;Ji, Chang-Hyeon;Lee, Seungjun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2015
  • A vibration-based energy harvester and its equivalent circuit models have been reported. Most models predict voltage signals at harmonic excitation. However, vibrations in a natural environment are unpredictable in frequency and amplitude. In this paper, we propose a realistic equivalent circuit model of a frequency-up-converting impact-based piezoelectric energy harvester. It can describe the behavior of the harvester in a real environment where the frequency and the amplitude of the excitation vary arbitrarily. The simulation results of the model were compared with experimental data and showed good agreement. The proposed model can predict both the impact response and long term response in a non-harmonic excitation. The model is also very useful to analyze the performance of energy conversion circuitry with the harvester.

A study of excitation system of 500MVA short-circuit facilities (500MVA 단락발전기 여자시스템 특성 개선에 관한 고찰)

  • Jung, Heung-Soo;La, Dae-Ryeol;Kim, Sun-Koo;Roh, Chang-Il;Kim, Won-Man;Lee, Dong-Jun;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.685-686
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    • 2006
  • The excitation system of 500MVA short-circuit generator is very important because of operation of various condition, for example, (over) load switching, short-time current, short-circuit current, etc. This paper introduces a feature of excitation system of 500MVA short-circuit facilities and the function and construction of each part.

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A study of excitation system of 500MVA short-circuit generator (500MVA급 단락발전기 여자시스템의 특성개선)

  • Jung, Heung-Soo;Kim, Sun-Koo;Roh, Chang-Il;Kim, Won-Man;Lee, Dong-Jun;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.989-990
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    • 2007
  • The excitation system of 500 MVA short-circuit generator is very important because of operation of various condition, for example, (over) load switching, short-time withstand current, short-circuit making and breaking current, etc. This paper introduces a feature of excitation system of 500MVA short-circuit generator and the function and construction.

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A Study on the Modeling and Design of Single Phase Induction Generators

  • Kim Cherl-Jin;Lee Kwan-Yong
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2005
  • With increasing emphasis on non-conventional energy systems and autonomous power generation, development of improved and appropriate generating systems has recently taken on greater significance. This paper describes the performance analysis of a single phase self-excited induction generator (SEIG), suitable for autonomous/standby power systems. The system is also appropriate for wind energy systems and small portable systems. Both windings of the induction machine, the main and the auxiliary, are utilized. One winding will be devoted to the supply excitation current only, by being connected to the excitation capacitor, while the load is connected across the other winding. As the design of excitation, the minimum of self-excited capacitor connected auxiliary winding is determined as the suitable value using a circuit equation of auxiliary winding. For the steady state analysis, the equivalent circuit of the single-phase induction generators is used as a basis for modeling using the double-revolving field theory. The validity of the designed generator system is confirmed by experimental and computed results.

Estimating the Effect of Overvoltage Results from Excitation Current Chopping in Short-circuit Transformer (여자전류 재단에 따른 단락 시험용 변압기의 절연영향 평가)

  • Oh, Seung-Ryle;Park, Ji-Hun;Park, Jong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2007
  • The residual flux in transformer's iron cores leads to a distortion of short-circuit current occasionally. And some considerable distortion may have effect on the validation of the test results. To avoid the substantial distortion, a suitable pretest is performed before the actual test. In case of applying this method there must be excessive overvoltage due to switching of an unloaded transformer and chopping of an excitation current. The purpose of this paper is estimate that the effect of the overvoltage results from this phenomenon on insulation performance of short-circuit transformer.

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Voltage Control of Synchronous Generator for Ships using a PMG Type Digital Automatic Voltage Regulator (PMG Type 디지털 AVR을 이용한 선박용 동기발전기 출력전압제어)

  • Yu, Dong-Hwan;Park, Sang-Hoon;Won, Chung-Yuen;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Sang-Seuk;Ahn, Sung-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2009
  • To get the constant output, synchronous generator field excitation is controlled by AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator). Most of ships generator AVR uses the thyristor phase controlled rectifier. However this rectifier is difficult to realize that the fast control system because its control period is slower than MOSFET and IGBT type converter. Therefore, this paper deals with PMG(Permanent Magnet Generator) type digital AVR using MOSFET switch for ships synchronous generator. The composition of this digital AVR is very simple, the generator is under the short circuit accident, the output voltage becomes zero state and AVR can not operate. Thus generator is required to add CBC(Current Boosting Circuit) in an excitation circuit to flow output current. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated on a 10[kVA] experimental prototype circuit in place of real ships generator.

Excitation Characteristics Analysis of an Isolated Induction Generator by applying Vector Control (벡터제어에 의한 자립식 유도발전기의 여자특성 해석)

  • Lee Kyu-Min;Koo Tae-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.896-898
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    • 2004
  • The lagging reactive power should be supplied for the excitation of isolated squirrel-cage induction generators by external circuit. This paper deals with a technique to drive the equations for analysis of the excitation characteristics and performance of an isolated squirrel-cage induction generator from the conventional equivalent circuit of induction machine, transform the equations into d-q coordinates to use vector control technique, and carry out the simulation of an induction generator system with various conditions using MATLAB. The results of the simulation indicate that moderate reactive power can be controlled effectively to maintain constant voltage over a wide range of the rotor speeds and loads.

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A study on the computer-controlled measuring device of complex dielectric constant (복소유전률 측정장치의 연구개발 - 컴퓨터제어 복소유전률 측정장치 -)

  • Nam, J.R.;Eum, S.O.;Kang, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1206-1208
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    • 1993
  • This paper is to study and realize a measuring device for complex dielectric constants. The device is consisted in order of interface unit, external RAM, programmable counter, D/A converter, measuring circuit, Sample & Hold circuit, A/D converter and related control circuits. Various excitation waves are digitalized and sent to the 4096 static RAM by personal computer. These data saved in the RAM are converted to analog excitation waves through D/A converter. The frequency of excitation wave is depend on the read-out speed of the RAM according to clock pulses. Such generated waves are applied to dielectrics under test and their responses are sampled and converted to digital data through A/D converter. The computer takes the digital data and calculates finally the complex dielectric constants. The frequencies for Measurement ranges from 0.04 Hz to 10 kHz.

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Development of Generator Excitation System with Main/Standby Controller in In-chun Thermal power plant #4 (인천화력 4호기 발전기용 주/부 제어기를 갖는 정지형 여자시스템 개발)

  • 류호선;임익헌
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 1999
  • Potential-source controlled excitation system had been developed for synchronous generator in In-Chun thermal power plant #4 by KEPRI. This paper describes the characteristics of Main/Standby control system employed analog, digital circuit devices (hybrid type) and 3 PCRs(Phase Controlled Rectifier)

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