• 제목/요약/키워드: exchange of information

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STEP을 이용한 CAE/CAO 정보교환 (STEP-Based CAE/CAO Information Exchange)

  • 백주환;민승재
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1234-1239
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    • 2003
  • In the product design process computer-aided engineering and optimization tools are widely utilized in order to reduce the total development time and cost. Since several simulation tools are involved in the process, information losses, omissions, or errors are common and the importance of seamless information exchange among the tools has been increased. In this study ISO STEP standards are adopted to represent the neutral format for CAE/CAO information exchange. The schema of AP209 is used to define the information of finite element analysis and the new schema is proposed to describe the information of structural optimization based on the STEP methodology. The schema is implemented by EXPRESS, information modeling language, and ST-Developer is employed to generate C++ classes and STEP Rose Library by using the schema denoted. To substantiate the proposed approach, the information access interfaces of the finite element modeling software (FEMAP), structural optimization software (GENESIS) and in-house topology optimization program are developed. Examples of the size optimization of a three-bar truss and topology optimization of a MBB beam are shown to validate the information exchange of finite element analysis and structural optimization using STEP standards.

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위성환경에서의 Timestamp 기반 키 교환 프로토콜 (Timestamp based Key Exchange Protocol for Satellite Access Network)

  • 송인아;이영석
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2016
  • 위성환경에서 키 교환 프로토콜은 안전한 암호화 통신을 하기 위해선 매우 중요하다. 그러나 ETSI 표준안의 키 교환 프로토콜은 Diffie-Hellman 방식을 사용하기 때문에 중간자 공격에 취약하다. 중간자 공격을 방지하기 위해서는 인증이 필수적인 과정이며 확실하고 안정적인 인증을 위해 인증서를 이용한 프로토콜이 제안되었지만 무선통신을 기반으로 하는 위성환경에서는 적합하지 않은 방식이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 점을 개선하기 위하여 Timestamp 기반 키 교환 프로토콜을 제안하였다. 제안프로토콜은 Timestamp를 이용한 시간 값 계산으로 중간자 공격을 방지 할 수 있게 된다. 또한 성능분석 및 성능평가를 통하여 제안하는 프로토콜이 ETSI 표준안 프로토콜과 인증서 기반 프로토콜에 비해 메모리 사용량, 통신량 그리고 연산량에서 효율적임을 증명하였다.

피처 트리와 매크로 파일을 이용하는 하이브리드 파라메트릭 번역기 (A Hybrid Parametric Translator Using the Feature Tree and the Macro File)

  • 문두환;김병철;한순흥
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2002
  • Most commercial CAD systems provide parametric modeling functions, and by using these capabilities designers can edit a CAD model in order to create design variants. It is necessary to transfer parametric information during a CAD model exchange to modify the model inside the receiving system. However, it is not possible to exchange parametric information of CAD models based on the cur-rent version of STEP. The designer intents which are contained in the parametric information can be lost during the STEP transfer of CAD models. This paper introduces a hybrid CAB model translator, which also uses the feature tree of commercial CAD systems in addition to the macro file to allow transfer of parametric information. The macro-parametric approach is to exchange CAD models by using the macro file, which contains the history of user commands. To exchange CAD models using the macro-parametric approach, the modeling commands of several commercial CAD systems are analyzed. Those commands are classified and a set of standard modeling commands has been defined. As a neutral fie format, a set of standard modeling commands has been defined. Mapping relations between the standard modeling commands set and the native modeling commands set of commercial CAD systems are defined. The scope of the current version is limited to parts modeling and assemblies are excluded.

상용 PDM을 포함한 이기종 시스템 간의 제품정보 교환에 관한 연구 (A Study on Product Information Exchange between Heterogeneous Systems including Commercial PDM Systems)

  • 양태호;윤태혁;최상수;노상도
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2008
  • For the success to PLM in manufacturing industries, the creation, management and coordination of all product-related information are essential, and the exchange of product information and data has become an important part of the product development. In this paper, we define the neutral schema, and it refers to PLM Services. Based on this neutral schema, we develop the PLM Integrator to exchange product information and data between diverse heterogeneous systems including PDM systems. We apply the PLM Integrator developed in this paper to commercial PDM systems such as SmarTeam, Teamcenter Engineering and MEMPHIS which is a data exchange middleware system for VR applications. By implementations, exchanges of product information and data can be done without loss of information. Also, the PLM Integrator can upload and download product information, data and related files. The result of this paper can not only reduce unnecessary efforts for data exchanging between different information systems including PDM/PLM systems but also provide a collaborative environment for PLM.

A Trusted Sharing Model for Patient Records based on Permissioned Blockchain

  • Kim, Kyoung-jin;Hong, Seng-phil
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2017
  • As there has been growing interests in PHR-based personalized health management project, various institutions recently explore safe methods of recording personal medical and health information. In particular, innovative medical solution can be realized when medical researchers and medical service institutes can generally get access to patient data. As EMR data is extremely sensitive, there has been no progress in clinical information exchange. Moreover, patients cannot get access to their own health data and exchange it with researchers or service institutions. It can be operated in terms of technology, yet policy environment are affected by state laws as well as Privacy and Security Policy. Blockchain technology-independent, in transaction, and under test-is introduced in the medical industry in order to settle these problems. In other words, medical organizations can grant preliminary approval on patient information exchange by using the safely encrypted and distributed Blockchain ledger and can be managed independently and completely by individuals. More apparently, medical researchers can gain access to information, thereby contributing to the scientific advance in rare diseases or minor groups in the world. In this paper, we focused on how to manage personal medical information and its protective use and proposes medical treatment exchange system for patients based on a permissioned Blockchain network for the safe PHR operation. Trusted Model for Sharing Medical Data (TMSMD), that is proposed model, is based on exchanging information as patients rely on hospitals as well as among hospitals. And introduce medical treatment exchange system for patients based on a permissioned Blockchain network. This system is a model that encrypts and records patients' medical information by using this permissioned Blockchain and further enhances the security due to its restricted counterfeit. This provides service to share medical information uploaded on the permissioned Blockchain to approved users through role-based access control. In addition, this paper presents methods with smart contracts if medical institutions request patient information complying with domestic laws by using the distributed Blockchain ledger and eventually granting preliminary approval for sharing information. This service will provide an independent information transaction and the Blockchain technology under test will be adopted in the medical industry.

금융데이터거래 정보보호 강화방안: 데이터브로커 보안이슈를 중심으로 (Reinforcing Financial Data Exchange Security Policy with Information Security Issues of Data Broker)

  • 김수봉;권헌영
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2022
  • 데이터 경제시대 속에서 활발한 데이터 유통환경을 조성하고자 다양한 정책들이 시행되고 있다. 국내에서는 공공주도 데이터 거버넌스 아래 금융데이터거래소의 출범을 시작으로 빅데이터 유통 플랫폼 형성과 데이터 거래가 시작되었다. 주요 데이터 선진국들의 경우, 오래전부터 데이터브로커 산업을 바탕으로 데이터 유통환경을 구축해왔고, 그로부터 산출되는 부가가치들을 통해 국가 데이터 경쟁력을 강화해왔다. 그런데 데이터브로커를 통해 이루어지는 활발한 데이터 유통의 이면에는 수많은 정보보호 이슈들이 존재하고, 이로 인해 다양한 프라이버시 문제와 국가 안보적 위협들이 발생하였다. 이러한 문제들은 국내 금융데이터 거래 과정에서도 충분히 발생할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 데이터브로커로 인해 발생한 데이터 거래의 정보보호 이슈를 살펴보고, 정보보호의 관점에서 데이터 거래 시 고려해야 할 사항들을 도출하였다. 이후, 정보보호 고려사항들이 국내 금융데이터거래소 거래단계별 정보보호 정책에 잘 반영되어 있는지 검증해보았다. 이를 바탕으로 금융데이터거래의 정보보호 강화방안을 제시하였다.

인터넷 지식거래소의 현황분석에 관한 조사연구 (An Analytic Study on the Present Condition of Internet Knowledge Exchange Market)

  • 노영희
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.33-57
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    • 2006
  • 지식정보시대의 도래와 콘텐츠 유료화의 흐름을 타고 등장한 시장이 인터넷 지식거래소이다. 지식거래소는 일반적인 시장과 동일한 구조로서, 다양한 지식이 거래될 수 있고 개개인이 갖고 있는 지식에 가격을 책정하여 판매하고 또 필요한 지식이 있으면 적정한 가격에 구매할 수 있는 곳이 지식거래소이다. 최근에는 지식거래소들이 다른 사이트에 대해 차별성과 경쟁력을 확보하기 위해 디자인, 프로그램 소스 특허정보 컨설팅 정보 멀티미디어 자료 이력서 등으로 유통지식의 특성화 및 전문화를 추진하고 있으며, 그 이용률도 매우 높은 것으로 파악되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이후 도서관 정보센터를 포함한 기존의 지식정보유통체계에 지대한 영향을 미칠 것으로 보이는 이들 지식거래소들의 현황을 조사함으로써 이후 국내 지식정보유통의 구조를 파악하고 이해하는데 도움이 되고자 한다.

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Practical Password-Authenticated Three-Party Key Exchange

  • Kwon, Jeong-Ok;Jeong, Ik-Rae;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.312-332
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    • 2008
  • Password-based authentication key exchange (PAKE) protocols in the literature typically assume a password that is shared between a client and a server. PAKE has been applied in various environments, especially in the “client-server” applications of remotely accessed systems, such as e-banking. With the rapid developments in modern communication environments, such as ad-hoc networks and ubiquitous computing, it is customary to construct a secure peer-to-peer channel, which is quite a different paradigm from existing paradigms. In such a peer-to-peer channel, it would be much more common for users to not share a password with others. In this paper, we consider password-based authentication key exchange in the three-party setting, where two users do not share a password between themselves but only with one server. The users make a session-key by using their different passwords with the help of the server. We propose an efficient password-based authentication key exchange protocol with different passwords that achieves forward secrecy in the standard model. The protocol requires parties to only memorize human-memorable passwords; all other information that is necessary to run the protocol is made public. The protocol is also light-weighted, i.e., it requires only three rounds and four modular exponentiations per user. In fact, this amount of computation and the number of rounds are comparable to the most efficient password-based authentication key exchange protocol in the random-oracle model. The dispensation of random oracles in the protocol does not require the security of any expensive signature schemes or zero-knowlegde proofs.

Determinants of Financial Information Disclosure: An Empirical Study in Vietnam's Stock Market

  • PHAM, Thu Thi Bich
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2022
  • The focus of the research is to determine the amount of financial information disclosure and the factors that influence it for non-financial enterprises listed on Vietnam's stock exchange. To evaluate the level of financial information disclosure, the study uses a set of disclosure indexes from the world's leading credit rating agency, Standard and Poor's (S&P). It makes some revisions in compliance with regulations for information disclosure on the Vietnam stock market. The study collects data in the form of annual reports for the year 2017-2020 from 350 non-financial firms listed on Vietnam's stock exchange and then uses a multivariate regression model to assess the effects of factors on the amount of financial information disclosure. The findings show that the size of the firm, the size of the board of directors, and foreign ownership all have a positive impact on financial transparency; however, the number of years the company has a negative impact. According to the findings of this study, companies with more total assets, a larger board of directors, and a higher rate of foreign ownership publish more financial information. Still, long-term listed companies on the stock exchange tend to disclose less.