• Title/Summary/Keyword: exact approach

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An Approach to the DirectX Based Wireless Real-time Mobile-Fixed Station System (무선 환경에서의 고정연결 이동-고정 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Jung-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Yoo, Sun-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2093-2095
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays, there are actually lots of changes in wireless communications of Korea. But it is not an exact PTP(Peer to Peer) Communication. In other words, a mobile station which can find fixed station can be connected with wireless internet server or other services, oppositely fixed station cannot approach to mobile station. Even though it exists, it is difficult to communicate with full duplex. We can service using CDMA 1X techniques such as cellular based SMS (Short Message Service) service or very simple MPRG Services. In this paper, we propose a system, using DirectX based mobile/fixed station stand alone program, depending on bandwidth of wireless service provider, tranceiving high resolution moving picture or reliable data regularly by a fixed connection each other.

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Nonlinear Behavior of RC Columns Subjected to Cyclic Loadings (반복하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 기둥의 비선형 거동)

  • 곽효경;김선필
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2002
  • A moment-curvature relationship to simulate the behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) columns under cyclic loading is introduced. Unlike previous moment4curvature models and the layered section approach, the proposed model takes into account the bond-slip effect by using a monotonic moment-curvature relationship constructed on the basis of the bond-slip relation and corresponding equilibrium equation at each nodal point. In addition, the use of curved unloading and reloading branches inferred from the stress-strain relation of steel gives more exact numerical result. The pinching effect caused by axial force is considered with an assumption that the absorbing energy corresponding to any deformation level maintains constant regardless of the magnitude of applied axial lone. The advantages of the proposed model, comparing to layered section approach, may be on the reduction in calculation time and memory space in case of its application to large structures. Finally, correlation studies between analytical result and experimental studies are conducted to establish the validity of the proposed model.

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On the Minimax Disparity Obtaining OWA Operator Weights

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2009
  • The determination of the associated weights in the theory of ordered weighted averaging (OWA) operators is one of the important issue. Recently, Wang and Parkan [Information Sciences 175 (2005) 20-29] proposed a minimax disparity approach for obtaining OWA operator weights and the approach is based on the solution of a linear program (LP) model for a given degree of orness. Recently, Liu [International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, accepted] showed that the minimum variance OWA problem of Fuller and Majlender [Fuzzy Sets and Systems 136 (2003) 203-215] and the minimax disparity OWA problem of Wang and Parkan always produce the same weight vector using the dual theory of linear programming. In this paper, we give an improved proof of the minimax disparity problem of Wang and Parkan while Liu's method is rather complicated. Our method gives the exact optimum solution of OWA operator weights for all levels of orness, $0\leq\alpha\leq1$, whose values are piecewise linear and continuous functions of $\alpha$.

Nonlinear Analysis of RC Beams under Cyclic Loading Based on Moment-Curvature Relationship. (모멘트-곡률 관계에 기초한 반복하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 보의 비선형 해석)

  • 곽효경;김선필
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2000
  • A moment-curvature relationship to simulate the behavior of reinforced concrete beam under cyclic loading is introduced. Unlike previous moment-curvature models and the layered section approach, the proposed model takes into consideration the bond-slip effect by using monotonic moment-curvature relationship constructed on the basis of the bond-slip relation and corresponding equilibrium equation at each nodal point. In addition, the use of curved unloading and reloading branches inferred from the stress-strain relation of steel gives more exact numerical result. The advantages of the proposed model, comparing to layered section approach, may be on the reduction in calculation time and memory space in case of its application to large structures. The modification of the moment-curvature relation to reflect the fixed-end rotation and pinching effect is also introduced. Finally, correlation studies between analytical results and experimental studies are conducted to establish the validity of the proposed model.

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Nonlinear Analysis of RC Columns under Cyclic Loading Based on Moment-Curvature Relationship (반복하중을 받는 RC기둥의 비선형 해석을 위한 모멘트-곡률 관계의 개발)

  • 곽효경;김선필
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2002
  • A moment-curvature relationship to simulate the behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) columns under cyclic loading is introduced. Unlike previous moment-curvature models and the layered section approach, the unposed model takes into account the bond-slip effect by using a monotonic moment-curvature relationship constructed on the basis of the bond-slip relation and corresponding equilibrium equation at each nodal point. In addition, the use of curved unloading and reloading branches inferred from the stress-strain relation of steel gives more exact numerical result. The pinching enact caused by axial force is considered with an assumption that the absorbing energy corresponding to any deformation level maintains constant regardless of the magnitude of applied axial force. The advantages of the proposed model, comparing tn layered section approach, may be on the reduction in calculation time and memory space in case of its application to large structures.. Finally, correlation studies between analytical results and experimental studies are conducted to establish the validity of the proposed mood.

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Design of a System Layout for Reconfigurable Manufacturing System with Theory of Constraints (제약이론을 활용한 재구성가능 생산시스템의 레이아웃 설계)

  • Kurniadi, Kezia Amanda;Ryu, Kwangyeol
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a systematic approach for design of timely and proper layouts of a manufacturing system facilitating reconfigurability, referred to as a reconfigurable manufacturing system. A proper methodology for design of a system layout is required for reconfiguration planning - adding or removing machines for supplying the exact capacity needed to fulfill market demands, as well as minimizing the cost of adding new machines. In this paper, theory of constraints is used to make reconfiguration manufacturing systems more cost-effective and efficiency. The proposed approach is validated by using a real industrial case. This paper suggests that the proposed study should be performed concurrently with the design of a new manufacturing system.

Energy-based Approach to Power Transfer System Analysis

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Gi;Kwon, Yong-Jun
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.4
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new theoretical approach to energy-based power system analysis for multibus power transmission systems. On the basis of mechanical analogy, an exact energy integral expression is derived for lossy multi-bus systems through rigorous energy analysis. A simple rigid rod model of mechanical power transfer system is introduced to address the physical meanings of potential energy terms associated with transfer conductances as well as transfer susceptances. Finally, energy-based analysis has been proposed to show that the energy function has all information of the power system characteristics.

A Spectral Efficient NOMA-based Two-Way Relaying Scheme for Wireless Networks with Two Relays

  • Li, Guosheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.365-382
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a novel two-way relaying (TWR) approach for a two-relay wireless network based on non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), where two terminals exchange messages with a cellular base station (BS) via two intermediate relay stations (RSs). We propose a NOMA-based TWR approach with two relaying schemes, i.e., amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and-forward (DF), referred to as NOMA-AF and NOMA-DF. The sum-rate performance of our proposed NOMA-AF and NOMA-DF is analyzed. A closed-form sum-rate upper bound for the NOMA-AF is obtained, and the exact ergodic sum-rate of NOMA-DF is also derived. The asymptotic sum-rate of NOMA-AF and NOMA-DF is also analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms conventional orthogonal multiple access based transmission schemes. It is also shown that increasing the transmit power budget of the relays only cannot always improve the sum-rates.

An EMM Approach to Derive an Energy Integral for the Direct Method of Stability Analysis in Power Systems

  • Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.58-69
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to derive an energy integral based on an Equivalent Mechanical Model(EMM), which is developed by introducing imaginary springs for line resistances. The proposed EMM shows that phasor currents and voltages are directly analogous to the two-dimensional force and displacement vectors, respectively. Through rigorous energy analysis of the proposed EMM, an exact energy integral expression is derived for multimachine systems, and several useful theorems are developed to derive an energy integral for power systems with detailed generator models the energy integral exactly reflects the internal resistance, saliency and flux-decaying effects of the generator. Finally, an illustrative example is given for a multimachine system adopting the Eq'-model for generators, which shows that the consideration of a detailed generator model does not aggravate the complicacy of the direct method of stability analysis in multimachine systems.

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Game-Theoretic Optimization of Common Control Channel Establishment for Spectrum Efficiency in Cognitive Small Cell Network

  • Jiao Yan
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • Cognitive small cell networks, consisting of macro-cells and small cells, are foreseen as a promising candidate solution to address 5G spectrum scarcity. Recently, many technological issues (such as spectrum sensing, spectrum sharing) related to cognitive small cell networks have been studied, but the common control channel (CCC) establishment problem has been ignored. CCC is an indispensable medium for control message exchange that could have a huge significant on transmitter-receiver handshake, channel access negotiation, topology change, and routing information updates, etc. Therefore, establishing CCC in cognitive small cell networks is a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a potential game theory-based approach for CCC establishment in cognitive radio networks. We design a utility function and demonstrate that it is an exact potential game with a pure Nash equilibrium. To maintain the common control channel list (CCL), we develop a CCC update algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach has good convergence. On the other hand, it exhibits good delay and overhead of all networks.