• 제목/요약/키워드: exact

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A New Formula to Predict the Exact Detection Probability of a Generalized Order Statistics CFAR Detector for a Correlated Rayleigh Target

  • Kim, Chang-Joo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we present a new formula which can predict the exact detection probability of a generalized order statistics (GOS) constant false alarm rate (DFAR) detector for a partially correlated Rayleigh target model (0 < $ \rho$< 1) in a closed form, where $\rho$ is the correlation coefficient between returned pulses. By simply substituting a set of specific coefficient into the derived formula, one can obtain the detection probability of any kind of CFAR detector. Detectors may include the order statistics CFAR detector, the censored mean level detector, and the trimmed mean CFAR detector, but are not necessarily restricted to them. The numerical result for the first order Markov correlation model as applied to some of the detectors shows that as $\rho$ increases from zero to one, higher signal-to-noise ratio is required to achieve the same detection probability.

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AN APPROXIMATE ALTERNATING LINEARIZATION DECOMPOSITION METHOD

  • Li, Dan;Pang, Li-Ping;Xia, Zun-Quan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권5_6호
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    • pp.1249-1262
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    • 2010
  • An approximate alternating linearization decomposition method, for minimizing the sum of two convex functions with some separable structures, is presented in this paper. It can be viewed as an extension of the method with exact solutions proposed by Kiwiel, Rosa and Ruszczynski(1999). In this paper we use inexact optimal solutions instead of the exact ones that are not easily computed to construct the linear models and get the inexact solutions of both subproblems, and also we prove that the inexact optimal solution tends to proximal point, i.e., the inexact optimal solution tends to optimal solution.

Closed form solutions for element equilibrium and flexibility matrices of eight node rectangular plate bending element using integrated force method

  • Dhananjaya, H.R.;Pandey, P.C.;Nagabhushanam, J.;Othamon, Ismail
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.121-148
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    • 2011
  • Closed form solutions for equilibrium and flexibility matrices of the Mindlin-Reissner theory based eight-node rectangular plate bending element (MRP8) using Integrated Force Method (IFM) are presented in this paper. Though these closed form solutions of equilibrium and flexibility matrices are applicable to plate bending problems with square/rectangular boundaries, they reduce the computational time significantly and give more exact solutions. Presented closed form solutions are validated by solving large number of standard square/rectangular plate bending benchmark problems for deflections and moments and the results are compared with those of similar displacement-based eight-node quadrilateral plate bending elements available in the literature. The results are also compared with the exact solutions.

Exact and complete fundamental solutions for penny-shaped crack in an infinite transversely isotropic thermoporoelastic medium: mode I problem

  • LI, Xiang-Yu;Wu, J.;Chen, W.Q.;Wang, Hui-Ying;Zhou, Z.Q.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.313-334
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    • 2012
  • This paper examines the problem of a penny-shaped crack in a thermoporoelastic body. On the basis of the recently developed general solutions for thermoporoelasticity, appropriate potentials are suggested and the governing equations are solved in view of the similarity to those for pure elasticity. Exact and closed form fundamental solutions are expressed in terms of elementary functions. The singularity behavior is then discussed. The present solutions are compared with those in literature and an excellent agreement is achieved. Numerical calculations are performed to show the influence of the material parameters upon the distribution of the thermoporoelastic field. Due to its ideal property, the present solution is a natural benchmark to various numerical codes and simplified analyses.

III-V 족 MOCVD 공정의 열전달 및 필름 성장에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Heat Transfer and Film Growth During the III-V MOCVD Processes)

  • 임익태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1213-1218
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    • 2004
  • Film growth rate of InP and GaAs using TMI, TMG, TBA and TBP is numerically predicted and compared to the experimental results. Obtained results show that the film growth rate is very sensitive to the thermal condition in the reactor. To obtain exact thermal boundary conditions at the reactor walls, we analyzed the gas flow and heat transfer in the reactor including outer tube as well as the inner reactor parts using a full three-dimensional model. The results indicate that the exact thermal boundary conditions are important to get precise film growth rate prediction.

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항공기 임무신뢰도 예측 방안 연구 (A Study on the Aircraft Mission Reliability Prediction)

  • 이준우;주현준;이민구
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.115-134
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with OO aircraft mission reliability prediction. To demonstrate user-required mission reliability, it is calculated with use general formulae which are used in reliability engineering. The mission reliability of OO aircraft is calculated in considering conversion factor (CF) on the each subsystems' MTBF. The prediction results are explained only the state at present time. Because these data are not real data in operational environments. Therefore, in the case of OO aircraft, it has to be needed collecting the real and renewal data which are operational and empirical. After that, continuing the data upgrading, it is easily closed to the more exact reliability value.

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A Study on Heat Transfer and Film Growth Rate During the III-V MOCVD Processes

  • Ik Tae, Im;MASAKAZU, SUGIYAMA;VOSHIAKI, NAKANO;YUKIHIRO, SHIMOGAKI
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2003
  • Film growth of InP and GaAs using TMIn, TMGa, TBAs and TBP is numerically predicted and compared to the experimental results. To obtain exact thermal boundary conditions at the reactor walls, the gas flow and heat transfer are analyzed for full three-dimensional reactor including outer tube as well as the inner reactor parts. The results indicate that the exact thermal boundary conditions are important to get precise film growth rate prediction since film deposition is mainly controlled by the temperature dependent diffusion. The results also show that thermal diffusion plays an important role in the upstream region.

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쌍적분 방정식을 이용한 완전도체쐐기의 점근해 유도, I : E-분극된 평면파 입사시 (Derivation of an Asymptotic solution for a Perfect Conducting Wedge by Using the Dual Integral Equation, Part I : E-Polarized Plane Wave Incidence)

  • 하헌태;나정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권12호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1998
  • E-분극된 평면파가 입사되는, 임의의 쐐기각을 갖는 완전도체쐐기에 대해 파수영역에서의 쌍적분 방정식을 유도하였다. 급수전개된 완전도체쐐기의 정확한 경계면 전자파를 파수영역에서의 쌍적분 방정식에 대입하여 해석적으로 적분함으로써 점근해를 유도하였다. 가상공간에서 적분 결과가 0이 되는 것을 보임으로써 적분과정의 타당성을 보였다.

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LTCC RF 소자 특성 추출에 관한 인구 (Study on the extraction of characteristics of LTCC RF components)

  • 유찬세;이우성;강남기;박종철
    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2002년도 춘계 기술심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2002
  • So far, many kinds of researches on the ceramic chip components and MCM-C RF module especially on the 3-dimensional ceramic module using embedded passives have been performed. LTCC system has many kinds of advantages, like low lass, low cost of process, stability of process etc.. But it's so hard to adjust the characteristics of passives in ceramic module after fabrication. So the exact prediction of behavior of components in high frequency region upper than 2 GHz must be made. In this procedure, the exact measurement is need. In this study, many kinds of measurement Jigs are compared and optimized, and measurement methods of each parameter are designed.

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부적합품률의 이항 신뢰구간 추정 및 응용 (Estimation and Application of Binomial Confidence Interval for Nonconforming Proportions)

  • 최성운;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents various interval estimation methods of binomial proportion for small n in multi-product small volume production and extremely small ^P like PPM or PPB fraction of defectives. This study classifies interval estimation of binomial proportion into three categories such as exact, approximate, Bayesian methods. These confidence intervals proposed in this paper can be applied to attribute process capability and attribute acceptance sampling plan for PPM or PPB.