• Title/Summary/Keyword: evolutionary optimal design

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Optimization of thin shell structures subjected to thermal loading

  • Li, Qing;Steven, Grant P.;Querin, O.M.;Xie, Y.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.401-412
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to show how the Evolutionary Structural Optimization (ESO) algorithm developed by Xie and Steven can be extended to optimal design problems of thin shells subjected to thermal loading. This extension simply incorporates an evolutionary iterative process of thermoelastic thin shell finite element analysis. During the evolution process, lowly stressed material is gradually eliminated from the structure. This paper presents a number of examples to demonstrate the capabilities of the ESO algorithm for solving topology optimization and thickness distribution problems of thermoelastic thin shells.

Design of the Optimal Grinding Process Conditions Using Artificial Intelligent Algorithm (인공지능 알고리즘을 이용한 최적 연삭 공정 설계)

  • Choi, Jeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.590-597
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    • 2009
  • The final quality of the workpiece is affected by the grinding process that has been conducted in final manufacturing stage. However the quality-satisfaction of ground workpiece depends on the skill of an expert in this process. Therefore, the process models of grinding have been developed to predict the states according to grinding process. In this paper, in order to find the optimized grinding condition to reduce the manufacturing expense and to meet requirements of ground workpiece optimization algorithm using E.S.(Evolutionary Strategy) is proposed. The proposed algorithm has been employed to find the optimal grinding and dressing condition using the grinding process models and nonlinear grinding constraints. The optimized results also presents the guide line of grinding process. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through the experimental results.

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Automated Control Gain Determination Using PSO/SQP Algorithm (PSO/SQP를 이용한 제어기 이득 자동 추출)

  • Lee, Jang-Ho;Ryu, Hyeok;Min, Byoung-Moom
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • To design flight control law of an unmanned aerial vehicle, automated control gain determination program was developed. The procedure for determination of control gain was formulated as the control gains were designed from the optimal solutions of the optimization problem. PSO algorithm, which is one of the evolutionary computation method, and SQP algorithm, which is one of the nonlinear programming method, are used as optimization problem solver. Thru this technique, computation time required for finding the optimal solution is decreased to 1/5 of that of PSO algorithm and more accurate optimal solution is obtained.

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Optimal Design for Improved Rotation Latch System Performance (로테이션 래치 시스템 성능 향상을 위한 최적 설계)

  • Jang, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the optimal design for improved rotation latch system performance. The factors affecting the Torque generated in the armature were chosen as design variables. Utilizing the vertical matrix, the orthogonal array table was created to predict the results through minimal analysis. To confirm the Torque generation amount, by utilizing the commercial electromagnetic analysis software MAXWELL, finite element analysis was performed. The approximation method and experimental design through the commercial PIDO tool PIAnO for optimal design and calculations were utilized to perform experiments using an optimization method with evolutionary algorithms. Using the approximation model, design factors were determined that can maximize the torque generated in the armature, and the simulation was performed.

Optimal Determination of Pipe Support Types in Flare System for Minimizing Support Cost (비용 최소화를 위한 플래어 시스템의 배관 서포트 타입 최적설계)

  • Park, Jung-Min;Park, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Tea-Soo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2011
  • Floating, production, storage and offloading (FPSO) is a production facility that refines and saves the drilled crude oil from a drilling facility in the ocean. The flare system in the FPSO is a major part of the pressure relieving system for hydrocarbon processing plants. The flare system consists of a number of pipes and complicated connection systems. Decision of pipe support types is important since the load on the support and the stress in the pipe are influenced by the pipe support type. In this study, we optimally determined the pipe support types that minimized the support cost while satisfying the design constraints on maximum support load, maximum nozzle load and maximum pipe stress ratio. Performance indices included in the design constraints for a specified design were evaluated by pipe structural analysis using CAESAR II. Since pipe support types were all discrete design variables, an evolutionary algorithm (EA) was used as an optimizer. We successfully obtained the optimal solution that reduced the support cost by 27.2% compared to the initial support cost while all the design requirements were satisfied.

A Design of Fuzzy Logic Controllers for High-Angle-of-Attack Flight Control of Aircraft Using Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithms (적응진화 알고리즘을 이용한 항공기의 고공격각 비행 제어를 위한 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Won, Taep-Hyun;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Park, June-Ho;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.995-1002
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, fuzzy logic controllers(FLC) are designed for control of flight. For tuning FLC, we used adaptive evolutionary algorithms(AEA) which uses a genetic algorithm(GA) and an evolution strategy (ES) in an adaptive manner in order to take merits of two different evolutionary computations. We used AEA to search for optimal settings of the membership functions shape and gains of the inputs and outputs of FLC. Finally, the proposed controller is applied to the high-angle-of-attack flight system for a supermaneuverable version of the f-18 aircraft and compares with other methods.

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Implementation of Fuzzy Controller of DC Motor Using Evolutionary Computation (진화 연산을 이용한 DC 모터 퍼지 제어기 구현)

  • Hwang, G.H.;Kim, H.S.;Mun, K.J.;Lee, H.S.;Park, J.H.;Hwang, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a design of self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation. Optimal membership functions are found by using evolutionary computation. Genetic algorithms and evolution strategy are used for tuning of fuzzy membership function. An arbitrarily speed trajectory is selected to show the performance of the proposed methods. Experiment results show the good performance in the DC motor control system with the self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation.

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A DC Motor Speed Control using Fuzzy System and Evolutionary Computation (퍼지 시스템과 진화연산을 이용한 DC 모터 속도제어)

  • Hwang, K.H.;Mun, K.J.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, H.S.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.652-654
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a design of self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation. Optimal membership functions are round by using evolutionary computation. Genetic algorithms and evolution strategy are used for tuning of fuzzy membership function. A arbitrarily speed trajectories is selected to show the performance of the proposed methods. Simulation results show the good performance in the DC motor control system with the self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation.

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Adaptive Learning Control of Neural Network Using Real-Time Evolutionary Algorithm (실시간 진화 알고리듬을 통한 신경망의 적응 학습제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1092-1098
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses the composition of the theory of reinforcement teaming, which is applied in real-time teaming, and evolutionary strategy, which proves its the superiority in the finding of the optimal solution at the off-line teaming method. The individuals are reduced in order to team the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations are proposed. It is possible to control the control object varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, applied evolutionary strategy each sampling time because of the teaming process of an estimation, selection, mutation in real-time. These algorithms can be applied, the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes. In the future, studies are needed on the proof of the theory through experiments and the characteristic considerations of the robustness against the outside disturbances.

Automated flight control system design using multi-objective optimization (다목적 최적화를 이용한 비행제어계 설계 자동화)

  • Ryu, Hyuk;Tak, Min-Je
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1296-1299
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a design automation method for the flight control system of an aircraft based on optimization. The control system design problem which has many specifications is formulated as multi-objective optimization problem. The solution of this optimization problem should be considered in terms of Pareto-optimality. In this paper, we use an evolutionary algorithm providing numerous Pareto-optimal solutions. These solutions are given to a control system designer and the most suitable solution is selected. This method decreases tasks required to determine the control parameters satisfying all specifications. The design automation of a flight control system is illustrated through an example.

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