• Title/Summary/Keyword: evaluation framework

Search Result 1,591, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Development of Population-based Prevention Strategies for Childhood Obesity: Applied WHO Model (아동.청소년 비만 예방을 위한 인구기반 예방 전략 개발:WHO 모형의 적용)

  • Kim, Ki-Rang;Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Hye-Ryun
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-55
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objectives: The objectives of this study were to describe population-based prevention strategies for childhood obesity and to discuss its application in a city in Korea. Methods: Literature review and empirical findings for ongoing programs were performed to develop population-based prevention strategies for childhood obesity with the framework and principles of WHO population-based prevention strategies for childhood obesity. Results: The developed framework had five key strategies (supportive policies, supportive environment, supportive program, strategic development & leadership, and monitoring & evaluation) under hierarchic objectives (long-term, middle-term and short-term) with the vision of healthy growth and development of all children and youth. Each strategy included evidence-based action plans with WHO principles. Conclusions: The developed strategies have advanced the existing strategies for childhood obesity prevention by providing the sustainable and systematic framework and action plans based on ecological approach. Further, the feasibility for operating the strategies needs to be verified.

Degradation reliability modeling of plain concrete for pavement under flexural fatigue loading

  • Jia, Yanshun;Liu, Guoqiang;Yang, Yunmeng;Gao, Ying;Yang, Tao;Tang, Fanlong
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.469-478
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study aims to establish a new methodological framework for the evaluation of the evolution of the reliability of plain concrete for pavement vs number of cycles under flexural fatigue loading. According to the framework, a new method calculating the reliability was proposed through probability simulation in order to describe a random accumulation of fatigue damage, which combines reliability theory, one-to-one probability density functions transformation technique, cumulative fatigue damage theory and Weibull distribution theory. Then the statistical analysis of flexural fatigue performance of cement concrete tested was carried out utilizing Weibull distribution. Ultimately, the reliability for the tested cement concrete was obtained by the proposed method. Results indicate that the stochastic evolution behavior of concrete materials under fatigue loading can be captured by the established framework. The flexural fatigue life data of concrete at different stress levels is well described utilizing the two-parameter Weibull distribution. The evolution of reliability for concrete materials tested in this study develops by three stages and may corresponds to develop stages of cracking. The proposed method may also be available for the analysis of degradation behaviors under non-fatigue conditions.

Traditional Culture's Cloud Digital Archive by approach to the Convergence (융복합 접근을 통한 고전문학 클라우드 디지털 아카이브)

  • Kim, Dong-Gun;Jeong, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-121
    • /
    • 2012
  • This research aimed an application method to connect traditional culture and information technology that is one of the digital convergence area. For this purpose, we proposed cloud digital archive framework for traditional culture. Actually, cloud computing environment is one of new technology trend and would be a important keyword for information technology. This research focus on functional framework that is able to support service in cloud computing environment to connect pansori archive model, one of traditional culture. We also make a data structure and metadata by each characteristics, and insert a service framework to support pansori archive. This structure consists of data evaluation, preservation, and access process. This archive has a relation model with digital archive and metadata.

Developing a Basic Framework for the Korean National Collection Policy (국가장서개발정책 기본모형 연구)

  • Chang, Hye-Rhan;Hong, Hyun-Jin;Noh, Young-Hee;Oh, Eui-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.193-215
    • /
    • 2009
  • A more sophisticated library collection policy is required due to the changing information environment. Both traditional resources and diversified networked information resources are increasing continuously. The National Library of Korea should construct a systematic collection development policy in order to fulfill its mission. The purpose of this study is to develop a basic framework that is intended to improve the coverage of national collection. Examining previous studies and the national collection development policies of major advanced countries, a model consisting of four sub-models has been proposed. It includes hybrid collection, cooperative linking collection, collection evaluation, and a collection policy statement. Details of the sub-models and strategies are described.

A Framework for measuring query privacy in Location-based Service

  • Zhang, Xuejun;Gui, Xiaolin;Tian, Feng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1717-1732
    • /
    • 2015
  • The widespread use of location-based services (LBSs), which allows untrusted service provider to collect large number of user request records, leads to serious privacy concerns. In response to these issues, a number of LBS privacy protection mechanisms (LPPMs) have been recently proposed. However, the evaluation of these LPPMs usually disregards the background knowledge that the adversary may possess about users' contextual information, which runs the risk of wrongly evaluating users' query privacy. In this paper, we address these issues by proposing a generic formal quantification framework,which comprehensively contemplate the various elements that influence the query privacy of users and explicitly states the knowledge that an adversary might have in the context of query privacy. Moreover, a way to model the adversary's attack on query privacy is proposed, which allows us to show the insufficiency of the existing query privacy metrics, e.g., k-anonymity. Thus we propose two new metrics: entropy anonymity and mutual information anonymity. Lastly, we run a set of experiments on datasets generated by network based generator of moving objects proposed by Thomas Brinkhoff. The results show the effectiveness and efficient of our framework to measure the LPPM.

A Study on the Master Plan for Development of u-City Export Model (u-City 수출 모델 개발을 위한 마스터플랜 수립 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Hyung;Park, Kwang-Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-22
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a master planning framework for the development of u-City export model. The framework consists of a general plan, a construction plan, an operation plan and an evaluation plan for the successful penetration of u-City overseas market, respectively. In order to derive those planning elements, governmental policies and related literature for u-City export is thoroughly reviewed. The framework is applied to a project which develops an u-City export model. This study will contribute to the realization of such governmental policies for the revitalization of u-City export as well as the activation of u-City export by the private sector.

A Study on the Gamification Technology Valuation Framework (게이미피케이션 기술 가치 평가 프레임워크 연구)

  • Baek, Junho;Jang, Jintae;Jeong, Jiyong;Kim, Sangkyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the concept of experience economy has been accelerated recently, user experience is more emphasized today, most of all. And related representative keywords are gamification. Gamification characterized by that intangible elements are produced and consumed through various interactions between providers and users and by having a structure that is difficult to generalize and objectify to economic value. Therefore, the purpose of the present study is to develop a quantitative valuation indicator of concept and standardize the valuation formula covering economic value for gamification technology and overall framework from the perspective of evaluating economic values of intangible technologies such as of knowledge, design, contents, and service of a company.

An Ontological Approach to Select R&D Evaluation Metrics (온톨로지 기반 연구개발 평가지표 선정기법)

  • Lee, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.80-90
    • /
    • 2010
  • Performance management is very popular in business area and seems to be an exciting topic. Despite significant research efforts and myriads of performance metrics, performance management today as a rigorous approach is still in an immature state and metrics are often selected based on intuitive and heuristic approach. In a R&D sector, the difficulty to select the proper performance metrics is even more increasing due to the natural characteristics of R&D such as unique or domain-specific problems. In this paper, we present a way of presenting R&D performance framework using ontology language. Based on this, the specific metrics can be derived by reusing or inheriting the context in the framework. The proposed ontological framework is formalized using OWL(Ontology Web Language) and metrics selection rules satisfying the characteristics of R&D are represented in SWRL(Semantic Web Rule Language). Actual metrics selection procedure is carried out using JESS rule engine, a plug-in to Prot$\acute{e}$g$\acute{e}$, and illustrated with an example, incorporating a prevalent R&D performance model : TVP(Technology Value Pyramid).

An Analysis and Evaluation of Policy-Based Network Management Approaches (정책기반 네트워크 관리 구조의 분석과 평가)

  • Lim Hyung J.;Lee Hyun J.;Lee Jong H.;Chung Tai M.
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.12C no.2 s.98
    • /
    • pp.289-300
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposed an analytical framework to compare and model the policy-based network management; centralized and distributed typed model. Policy-based network is introduced in various application fields, and a policy framework can offer different processing performance according to application. Therefore, we evaluated the performance and extensibility of each PBNM model when we apply the policy process to the models. The evaluated measurement metrics are policy provisioning time, traffic occurrence amount, PDP processing rate, and global conflict detection in qualitative simulation. The results show that the suitable structure is required according to the analysis for the careful application characteristics, when PBNM is adopted. The modeling framework presented in this paper is intended to quantify the merits and demerits among the currently suggested PBNM models.

A Risk Management Framework for New Product Development: A Case Study

  • Kasemset, Chompoonoot;Wannagoat, Jaruwan;Wattanutchariya, Wassanai;Tippayawong, Korrakot Y.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.203-209
    • /
    • 2014
  • This research designed and implemented a supply chain risk management platform and applied it to a case study of reduced-fat Lanna pork sausage as a new product development project. The proposed framework has three stages: risk identification, risk assessment, and risk mitigation. Seventeen risk agents with 17 risk events were identified based on SWOT analysis and the Porter Five Forces concept through the process of planning, sourcing, making and delivering, partially captured from the supply chain operations reference model in the first stage. In the second stage, an house of risk (HOR) framework was applied to present the impacts of each risk agent. In the third stage, eight risk agents with high impact were selected to design 21 preventive actions. Finally, three preventive actions with the highest effectiveness to difficulty ratio scores-'sales evaluation of familiar products', 'increasing distribution channels and promotions to improve sales', and 'work flow improvement for work safety'-were then recommended for this new product development.