• 제목/요약/키워드: eradication

검색결과 334건 처리시간 0.026초

감염된 하악골 골절의 치험 (TREATMENT OF INFECTED MANDIBULAR FRACTURES)

  • 김현철
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 1990
  • Treatment of infected mandibular fractures is confronted with various difficult problem, e.g. eradication of infection and osseous union even in the presence of devastating infection. To solve this problem various methods were proved including exteranal fixation, IMF and plating with some success. Author treated 3 cases of infected mandibular fractures with champy's miniplate. 1. Satisfactory union was obtained in 3 cases. 2. In One case, pus drainage continued even after internal fixation with miniplate, but it was easily controlled using proper antibiotic therapy & drainage. 3. In Case 3, autogenous bone graft was implanted into the infected fracture site to fill defect.

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Expression of Cancer-Testis Antigens in Stem Cells: Is it a Potential Drawback or an Advantage in Cancer Immunotherapy

  • Ghafouri-Fard, Soudeh
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.3079-3081
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    • 2015
  • Cancer-testis antigens (CTAs) are a group of tumor associated antigens with a restricted expression pattern in normal gametogenic tissues but expression in a broad range of malignancies. Their expression pattern has made them potential targets for immunotherapy. However, expression of some of these antigens has been demonstrated in normal stem cells as well as cancer stem cells (CSCs). As CSCs have been shown to be sources of metastasis and tumor recurrence, novel therapies are being focused on their eradication. On the other hand, CTA expression in normal stem cells raises the possibility that CTA based immunotherapies cause side effects in normal tissues.

어선에서 사용되는 일본식 용어에 관한 실태 조사(I) -갑판부 사용 용어 중심으로- (Investigation and Research on Japanese Terms used in the Korean Fishing Boats)

  • 김영운;김용복
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2002
  • In the Korean fishing boats, the abuse of Japanese term is intense. It becomes a reason of preventing the free communications between the crews who have been working for long time in the ship and crews who start new life in the ship as beginner. Also the former cannot feel and understand easily the contents of the textbook and manual which are explained with Korean or English terminology. It is reasonable that Japanese terms are no longer use in the vessel if possible. We searched and classified 170 or more Japanese terms which are used popularly in the fishing boats. So, we expect this paper is a basic research for the eradication of the Japanese terms in the Korean fishing boats.

어선에서의 일본식 용어 순화에 관한 연구 (Investigation for Purification of Japanese Style Terminology Used in the Korean Fishing Vessels)

  • 김영운
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.836-847
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    • 2013
  • In contemporary society, shipping and fishery industry tend to use Japanese language or Japanese style terminology extravagantly. It becomes a reason of preventing the communications between crews who have been working for many years and the beginners in the ships. Also the crews cannot easily understand the contents of the manuals that is explained in only Korean language. For this reason, the foreign employee have to study Japanese style terminology before begin start their work. I strongly believe that this is one of the major national contempt. It is reasonable to expel Japanese style terminology from the vessel if possible to enable free communications to each other. I inspected and examined about purification of 125 Japanese style terminology that is already examined in the fishing vessels 11 years ago. So, I expect this paper is a research for the eradication of the Japanese style terminology in the Korean fishing vessels.

Phosphagen Kinases of Parasites: Unexplored Chemotherapeutic Targets

  • Jarilla, Blanca R.;Agatsuma, Takeshi
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2010
  • Due to the possible emergence of resistance and safety concerns on certain treatments, development of new drugs against parasites is essential for the effective control and subsequent eradication of parasitic infections. Several drug targets have been identified which are either genes or proteins essential for the parasite survival and distinct from the hosts. These include the phosphagen kinases (PKs) which are enzymes that playa key role in maintenance of homeostasis in cells exhibiting high or variable rates of energy turnover by catalizing the reversible transfer of a phosphate between ATP and naturally occurring guanidine compounds. PKs have been identified in a number of important human and animal parasites and were also shown to be significant in survival and adaptation to stress conditions. The potential of parasite PKs as novel chemotherapeutic targets remains to be explored.

완전 방실 차단과 가성 동맥류를 동반한 만성 대동맥 근부농양 수술적 치험 (Surgical Experience of Aortic Root Abscess with Complete AV Block and Pseudoaneurysm)

  • 한국남;오세진;구본권;김경환
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제37권10호
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2004
  • 42세 남자 환자가 대동맥 근부 농양과 $8\times5$ cm크기의 가성 동맥류가 발견되어 수술을 시행하였다. 대동맥판막, 승모판막의 다발성 균종을 제거하고 자가 심막을 이용하여 대동맥 근부, 비관상동, 상행 대동맥을 재건하였고 인공 판막치환술을 시행하였다. 환자는 4주간 항생제 치료 후 퇴원하여 추적관찰 중이다. 대동맥 근부 농양은 사망률, 이환율이 높은 질환으로 항생제 치료에 불구하고 재감염이 많고 조기에 수술적 치료가 필요하다.

Antilisterial Bacteriocin from Lactobacillus rhamnosus CJNU 0519 Presenting a Narrow Antimicrobial Spectrum

  • Jeong, Ye-Jin;Moon, Gi-Seong
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2015
  • A lactic acid bacterium presenting antimicrobial activity against a Lactobacillus acidophilus strain used for eradication of acid inhibition was isolated from a natural cheese. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of the isolate best matched with a strain of L. rhamnosus and was designated L. rhamnosus CJNU 0519. The antimicrobial activity of the partially purified bacteriocin of CJNU 0519 was abolished when treated with a protease, indicating the protein nature of the bacteriocin. The partially purified bacteriocin (rhamnocin 519) displayed a narrow antimicrobial activity against L. acidophilus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus among several tested bacterial and yeast strains. Rhamnocin 519 in particular showed strong bactericidal action against L. monocytogenes.

국내 기생충 질환의 현황 및 전망

  • 채종일
    • 한국건강관리협회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2003
  • The current status and future prospects of parasitic infections in Korea is briefly reviewed. Soil-transmitted helminth infections including ascariasis, trichuriasis, and hookworm infections decreased remarkably. owing to the national control activities excuted by the Korea Association of Health Promotion(formerly Korea Association of parasite Eradication) using mass heath education. Important recent trends include reemergence of vivax malaria since 1993, persistence of food-borne trematode infections including clonorchiasis and intestinal trematode infections, increased detection of zoonotic parasitosis, close-up of infection with opportunistic parasites including cryptosporidiosis, toxoplasmosis, and pneumosytosis, increase of imported tropical infectious disease, appearance of new parasitic disease such as gymnophalloidiasis, and increase of accidental infections with free-living amoebae. These trends represent greatly changed overall patterns of parasitic infections in Korea.

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국제관방화 시대에 있어서 축산식품의 안전성 및 품질에 대한 수의학적 관리강화 방안 (Strengthening of Veterinary Services for Safety and Quality Control of the Livestock Products as Food in the Market Internationalization Era)

  • 박근식;박종명;조준형
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 1991
  • Facing the international open-trade of agricultural and livestock products, a basic strategy is urgently necessary to improve the domestic livestock industry to an international level. Price and quality competitions are the most important target in international trade. Improvement in productivity of livestock is the most important factor in price competition. In recent trade of livestock products, quality competition becomes more important than price competition in livestock products, and will be severer in the future. Basic strategies for higher productivity and safety of livestock products are listed as follows : 1. Protection from exotic diseases 2. Eradication of indigenous diseases 3. Development of new methods and techniques for control of animal diseases 4. Application of hygiene and management techniques 5. Safety evaluation of feedstuffs and animal drugs, and 6. Development of technique and regulations for prevention and monitoring of residue of harmful chemicals.

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Helicobacter pylori 관련 철분 결핍 빈혈 (H. pylori-associated Iron-Deficiency Anemia)

  • 최연호
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2006
  • Lots of cases relating Helicobacter pylori infection to iron-deficiency anemia have been described in the literature and H. pylori infection has emerged as a cause of refractory iron-deficiency anemia which is unresponsive to oral iron therapy. H. pylori-associated iron-deficiency anemia can be treated by H. pylori eradication. It is not thought to be attributable to gastrointestinal blood loss, such as duodenal ulcer. The mechanism by which H. pylori infection contributes to iron-deficiency anemia remains unclear. However, four possible explanations can be posited for this relationship; occult blood loss secondary to chronic gastritis, reduced iron absorption due to hypo- or achlorhydria, increased iron consumption by H. pylori, and iron sequestration in gastric mucosa. H. pylori-associated iron-deficiency anemia seems to develop in populations at increased risk for iron depletion. When pubescent girls, including athletes, are found to have iron-deficiency anemia refractory to iron administration, they should be evaluated for H. pylori infection.

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