• 제목/요약/키워드: environmental technology evaluation

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지속가능한 발전을 고려한 환경기술의 평가지표 연구 - 이산화탄소 저감기술을 중심으로 (A Study on the Evaluation Indicators of the Environmental Technology : Public Funded R&D Projects of the $CO_2$Reduction and Sequestration Technology)

  • 최미희;안은영
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.345-357
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    • 2003
  • As the sustaindble development becomes the main goal of the global world in the 21st century, it is important that technological innovations should be realized ecologically sound based on co-evolutionalry approach. From this perspective, the trans-disciplinary research method is gaining importance in the evaluation process of public funded R&D, especially in the environmental technology. In our evaluation research on the R&D projects of the $CO_2$reduction and sequestration technology in Korea, we attempt to apply a trans-disciplinary integrated method on the concept of the eco-innovation, the technology push and the market pull. Also, we try to develop the trans-disciplinary indicators of the environmental technology evaluation. This research confirms the necessity of trans-disciplinary research among the three academic perspectives, engineering, social sciences and public policy.

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체험환경교육의 활성화를 위한 프로그램 평가 연구 (An Evaluation of Site-Based Environmental Education Programs)

  • 박태윤;노경임;최돈형;박현주;이은주
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate site-based environmental education(EE) programs. For the evaluation, an evaluation chart was developed. The chart was consisted of twenty evaluation items in the following six categories : 'goals & objectives', 'instructional planning', 'instruction', 'learning outcomes & evaluation', 'features of program', and 'program operation'. One hundred sixty five site-based EE programs, funded by the Korean Ministry of Environment in 2000, were evaluated. After the evaluation, the programs were also categorized and analyzed according to regions, organizations, and amount of funds. The results indicated that awareness, participation, and attitude were addressed in the purpose of the programs, while knowledge and skills were not. The diversity of activities and teaching strategies of the programs were insufficient. Cultural aspects, fairness, originality, and accuracy were also insufficiently addressed. Assessment and evaluation of such programs were needed to be considered to a larger degree. From the analysis of programs according to categories, Choongbuk province in the regional aspect and schools in the organizational aspect got higher scores than others. Overall, the more funding the program received, the higher score it got in evaluation. Some improvements and strategies for activating site-based EE were recommended based on the result of the evaluation.

체험환경교육 프로그램 보고서 평가틀의 개선 및 프로그램 평가 (A Revision of Evaluation Chart and an Evaluation of Site-Based Environmental Education Programs)

  • 박태윤;노경임;정철
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study are to revise an site-based environmental education(EE) Program evaluation chart and to evaluate site-based EE programs using the chart. For revising the evaluation chart, several elements in the former chart were changed, infused, deleted, integrated, or split. The points of some elements in the former chart were also changed. The revised chart consist of 38 elements in 6 areas: purpose and goal, teaching and learning plan, teaching and learning process, educational effect and programs evaluation, Program characteristic, and program operation. Using the revised chart, the researchers evaluated 159 site-based EE programs, funded by the Korean Ministry of Environment in 2002. The result indicated that the mark of 'teaching and learning plan' area is higher than other areas, while the mark of 'educational effect and programs evaluation' is the lowest. On the basis of evaluation, the researchers offered some recommendations for the Korean site-based EE programs.

델파이 기법을 활용한 도시 하천 환경 평가지표 선정 (A Study on the Development of the Urban River Environment Evaluation Indexes Using Delphi Method)

  • 박은하;김진원;오충현
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2015
  • This study is for deriving an evaluation system which fits to the domestic urban river. For this, two times of Delphi survey was conducted to various experts who are eminent for ecology, urban design, governance, landscape architecture, hydrology. The purpose was for analysing validity and getting extra opinion of evaluation items which were preferentially have chosen. Reflecting $1^{st}$ survey's opinions as changing the word or explaining more details, the second survey was conducted, In this time, all evaluation items were analysed as valid and experts agreed with that. In conclusion, the evaluation items, "Amenity", "Biodiversity", "Ecosystem service", "Governance", "Management", which are for evaluating domestic urban river environment were derived.

환경친화적 산업단지 조성을 위한 환경성 평가 지표개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Environmental Evaluation Indicators for Environmentally Friendly Industrial Estate)

  • 구본학;이은엽
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2000
  • Development of index for evaluation of environmental nature and its application for the purpose of construction of industrial complex with environmentally friendly. Industrial complex comes to be recognized as a disgusting zone according to the increasing environment consciousness of residents. And the objection about the exploitation of geographically unwanted land site is increased during development process and it is possible to cause Nimby phenomenon. Therefore, ecology and environment-oriented strategies tends to be adopted for industrial complex development. Furthermore, the maximization of profit mainly directed by enterprises as of today cannot guarantee its future and the efforts of adopting environmental constancy and harmony as a new objective are made progressively. For the development of city and region, in particular such as residence complex, farming and special city, the discussion of environmental consistency, new paradigm with environmentally friendly is briskly under progress, but the relevant discussion for the development of industrial estate is not done so much. Just only few studies are realized from the viewpoint of industrial ecology but its level remains in the understanding of the concepts and presentation of development direction. This study is to prepare for the foundation of the construction of industrial estate with environmentally friendly under the current condition of Korea against coming future environment era and to try to develop of evaluation range and index which are the basis of evaluation of environment. I applied the above evaluation index to the residents of actual industrial estate to understand their consciousness of decreased environment. And I obtained 7 evaluation ranges and 37 evaluation indexes for the relevant residents. Among them, I get the value less than the average in 19 index items. And they represent very sensible reaction about environment pollution including decrease of waste materials. This study has several limits but is meaningful in that the development of evaluation index for environmental nature in industrial complex is done, and that the basic discussion of the plan and design for environmentally friendly industrial estate is made under the above evaluation and that 37 evaluation items are applied to the reality.

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수자원 확보기술개발사업의 가치평가 모형 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of an Evaluation System for Water Resources Technology Research and Development Projects)

  • 김현경;정다연;허은녕
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제40권10호
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    • pp.783-791
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 과학기술부의 21C 프론티어 사업 중 하나인 수자원의 지속적 확보기술개발사업단에서 연구 개발 중인 수자원 확보기술을 대상으로 기술평가 모형을 구축하였다. 이는 개발기술의 가치평가를 통하여 R&D가 효율적으로 사용되고 개발된 기술이 실용화 단계까지 성공적으로 갈 수 있도록 기여함에 있다. 수자원 확보기술의 성격을 반영할 수 있도록 정량적 평가뿐만 아니라 정성적 평가가 모두 가능한 2개의 계층으로 이루어진 평가틀이 구축되었다. 4개의 평가기준과 26개의 평가속성들의 가중치는 계층분석과정(AHP, Analytic Hierarchy Process)기법을 이용하여 산정되었다. 구축된 기술평가틀을 2개의 수자원 확보기술 가치평가에 적용시켜 평가틀이 어떻게 사용될 수 있는지 또한 제시하였다.

국내 부지 특성을 고려한 오염토양 정화기술매칭기준안 (Draft Guideline Matching the Treatment Technology to the Soil Contaminated Site Based on the Site Properties in Korea)

  • 이재영;이민희;유목련
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • The programmable logic array to match the treatment technology to the soil contaminated site based on the site properties in Korea was developed. Based on the previous technology screening system of FRTR (Federal Remediation Technology Roundtable) in USA, total 9 evaluation factors indicating the site characteristics were used for the technology matching process and 8 factors among them were quantitatively weighed in the order of importance. The class interval for each evaluation factor was linearly distributed to give the weighed score and 8 scores were summed up to prioritize the treatment technology. The optimal treatment technology for a specific site was determined according to the total score acquired from 8 evaluation factors used in this technology matching process. The reliability test for the developed technology matching system was done by using information of two real cleanup sites in Korea, suggesting that this guideline will be available to determine the most effective treatment technology to cleanup the soil contaminated site and also to assist the government or the company to design a successful and cost-effective site cleanup plan in Korea.