• Title/Summary/Keyword: engineering site

Search Result 7,648, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Draft Guideline Matching the Treatment Technology to the Soil Contaminated Site Based on the Site Properties in Korea (국내 부지 특성을 고려한 오염토양 정화기술매칭기준안)

  • Lee, Jae-young;Lee, Minhee;Yu, Mokryun
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2016
  • The programmable logic array to match the treatment technology to the soil contaminated site based on the site properties in Korea was developed. Based on the previous technology screening system of FRTR (Federal Remediation Technology Roundtable) in USA, total 9 evaluation factors indicating the site characteristics were used for the technology matching process and 8 factors among them were quantitatively weighed in the order of importance. The class interval for each evaluation factor was linearly distributed to give the weighed score and 8 scores were summed up to prioritize the treatment technology. The optimal treatment technology for a specific site was determined according to the total score acquired from 8 evaluation factors used in this technology matching process. The reliability test for the developed technology matching system was done by using information of two real cleanup sites in Korea, suggesting that this guideline will be available to determine the most effective treatment technology to cleanup the soil contaminated site and also to assist the government or the company to design a successful and cost-effective site cleanup plan in Korea.

Contractors' Perception towards Safety and its Consequences on Construction Workers in Cape Coast Metropolis

  • Mustapha, Zakari
    • The Korean Journal of Food & Health Convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.6
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2019
  • The construction environment has been declared as a hazard prone area due to high number of accident and death. The study aims to identify influential factors that contribute to poor safety practices and its consequences on construction workers in Cape Coast Metropolis. Seventy respondents were taken as the sample size for the study. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data obtained from the field. Findings show that poor site management, working without safety gadgets, failure to use their Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and negligence of workers were the main causes of accidents on sites. Poor site management had the highest ranking among the seven variables. Effects of poor safety practices on building construction site and delays in work execution were due to injury of workers, extra cost due to payment of compensation to injured victims, not motivated due to injury of worker and declined reputation of firm. Management team should motivate workers for safe work done, provide adequate PPE for their workers on site and have documented health and safety policy on site. Site authorities and management team should be on site regularly to ensure proper safety practices on construction site.

3D VISION SYSTEM FOR THE RECOGNITION OF FREE PARKING SITE LOCATION

  • Jung, H.G.;Kim, D.S.;Yoon, P.J.;Kim, J.H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.361-367
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes a novel stereo vision based localization of free parking site, which recognizes the target position of automatic parking system. Pixel structure classification and feature based stereo matching extract the 3D information of parking site in real time. The pixel structure represents intensity configuration around a pixel and the feature based stereo matching uses step-by-step investigation strategy to reduce computational load. This paper considers only parking site divided by marking, which is generally drawn according to relevant standards. Parking site marking is separated by plane surface constraint and is transformed into bird's eye view, on which template matching is performed to determine the location of parking site. Obstacle depth map, which is generated from the disparity of adjacent vehicles, can be used as the guideline of template matching by limiting search range and orientation. Proposed method using both the obstacle depth map and the bird's eye view of parking site marking increases operation speed and robustness to visual noise by effectively limiting search range.

Practical coherency model suitable for near- and far-field earthquakes based on the effect of source-to-site distance on spatial variations in ground motions

  • Yu, Rui-Fang;Abduwaris, Abduwahit;Yu, Yan-Xiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.73 no.6
    • /
    • pp.651-666
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, the spatial variation mechanisms of large far-field earthquakes at engineering scales are first investigated with data from the 2008 Ms 8.0 Wenchuan earthquake. And a novel 'coherency cut-off frequency' is proposed to distinguish the spatial variations in ground motions in the low-frequency and high-frequency ranges. Then, a practical piecewise coherency model is developed to estimate and characterize the spatial variation in earthquake ground motions, including the effects of source-to-site distances, site conditions and neighboring topography on these variations. Four particular earthquake records from dense seismograph arrays are used to investigate values of the coherency cut-off frequency for different source-to-site distances. On the basis of this analysis, the model is established to simulate the spatial variations, whose parameters are suitable for both near- and far-field earthquake conditions. Simulations are conducted to validate the proposed model and method. The results show that compared to the existing models, the proposed model provides an effective method for simulating the spatial correlations of ground motions at local sites with known source-to-site distances.

Influence of Site Organization's Communication on Performance of Building Construction Projects (건축프로젝트 현장 조직 커뮤니케이션이 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Ung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.361-367
    • /
    • 2017
  • The success of building construction projects is dependent on the cooperative ability of site organization members, which related with an organizational communication level. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study the influence of site organization's communication on the performance of building construction projects. The results of this research are revealed that the communication quality has positive influence on the performance of building construction projects, and the information sharing has negative influence based on the results of the multiple regression analysis. So it needed to improve the performance in building construction projects that the information is shared with a normal level. the communication quality should be also raised in the project site organization. This study is expected to help to structure the site organizational management system in the building construction projects.

Prediction of typhoon design wind speed and profile over complex terrain

  • Huang, W.F.;Xu, Y.L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2013
  • The typhoon wind characteristics designing for buildings or bridges located in complex terrain and typhoon prone region normally cannot be achieved by the very often few field measurement data, or by physical simulation in wind tunnel. This study proposes a numerical simulation procedure for predicting directional typhoon design wind speeds and profiles for sites over complex terrain by integrating typhoon wind field model, Monte Carlo simulation technique, CFD simulation and artificial neural networks (ANN). The site of Stonecutters Bridge in Hong Kong is chosen as a case study to examine the feasibility of the proposed numerical simulation procedure. Directional typhoon wind fields on the upstream of complex terrain are first generated by using typhoon wind field model together with Monte Carlo simulation method. Then, ANN for predicting directional typhoon wind field at the site are trained using representative directional typhoon wind fields for upstream and these at the site obtained from CFD simulation. Finally, based on the trained ANN model, thousands of directional typhoon wind fields for the site can be generated, and the directional design wind speeds by using extreme wind speed analysis and the directional averaged mean wind profiles can be produced for the site. The case study demonstrated that the proposed procedure is feasible and applicable, and that the effects of complex terrain on design typhoon wind speeds and wind profiles are significant.

Theoretical Curve of Normalized Site Attenuation for Forced Resonant Type EMI Dipole Antennas (강제 공진형 EMI 다이폴 안테나에 대한 정규화 시험장 감쇠량 이론곡선)

  • 김기채
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.467-472
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the normalized site attenuation characteristics for frequencies below 80 ㎒ using forced resonant type EMI dipole antennas. The coupled integral equations for unknown current distribution are solved by the Galerkin's method of moments with piecewise sinusoidal functions. The results show that the forced resonant type EMI dipole antenna for frequencies below 80 ㎒ can be used effectively for the measuring normalized site attenuation. The calculated normalized site attenuation curves for the forced resonant type EMI dipole antenna are useful in determining the suitability of open area test sites.

A Study on the Problem and Improvement of Fire Detector Test in the Field Inspection (화재감지기 현장점검의 문제점 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Ha-Na;Ok, Kyung-Jae;Kim, Shi-Kuk;Lee, Chun-Ha;Jee, Seung-Wook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.50-53
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study has been conducted for the purpose of considering the problems expected when checking the smoke detector at site and how to improve the smoke detector. We have conducted this study focused on checking the problems expected upon site inspection and finding out the way of improving the site inspection by analyzing the reliability and performance of instrument used upon site inspection. The test results show that some problems exist in the reliability and performance of instrument used for the site inspection of smoke detector way of inspecting the inspection instrument.

A Economic Order Quantity(EOQ) Determination Method considering Stock Yard Size (야적장 크기를 고려한 철근의 경제적 주문량(EOQ) 산정)

  • Lee, Jae-Myung;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.549-552
    • /
    • 2007
  • Inventory management is an important factor for cost saving in a construction project. stock yard of general public residence site is secured. but site of the downtown area is not. inventory management of site was performed an intuition and an experience. According to inventory management of site is necessary systematic and efficient. This study examine general idea stock and inventory management. and suggests a EOQ determination method considering stock yard size. and particularity of site.

  • PDF

An exploration of factors affecting the Satisfaction of long-term on-site training: Focusing on IPP of K University (장기현장실습 프로그램의 만족도 영향요인 탐색: K대학 IPP 프로그램을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ji-young;Lee, Sang-kon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.40-53
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting the satisfaction of the program for the quality improvement of the long-term on-site training operated by the university. The survey questionnaire data of 393 students who participated in the IPP program of K university were used to analyze the data and the results were as follows: First, factors affecting the satisfaction of long-term on-site training were corporation factors and university factors. Specifically, job contents, coaching, job scope, center support were found to have a significant effect in that order. Second, the factors affecting the satisfaction of long-term on-site training were different according to group characteristics(IPP participation types, major types, corporation types). It is necessary to intensively manage the common and important corporation factors, and it is necessary to closely examine each factor derived from group characteristics, and to support and strive at university level according to group characteristics in student counseling and matching.