• 제목/요약/키워드: energy saving efficiency

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저전력 대기를 사용하는 OBS 망에서 에너지 절감을 위한 상태 천이 결정 알고리즘 (Transition Decision Algorithm for Energy Saving in OBS Network with LPI)

  • 강동기;양원혁;이기범;김영천
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권5B호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2012
  • 미래의 에너지 소비 문제를 해결하기 위하여 Green IT 에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 네트워크 장치에서 발생하는 에너지 소비 문제를 해결하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 에너지 절감을 위하여 네트워크 장치는 저전력 대기 (Low Power Idle) 를 사용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 OBS 망에서 에너지 절감 효율을 높이기 위한 저전력 대기 적용에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 기존의 저전력 대기와 관련된 많은 연구들은 에너지 절감을 위해 수면 시간을 최대화시키는 것에만 관심을 기울여 왔다. 그러나 장치 상태 변경 시 발생하는 상태 천이 오버헤드 (Transition overhead)는 저전력 대기의 에너지 절감율을 낮출 뿐 아니라 패킷 지연 시간을 증가시킴으로써 망의 QoS 를 하락시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 저전력 대기에서 발생하는 불필요한 상태 천이 횟수를 감소시킴으로써 에너지 절감율 및 QoS 를 향상시킬 수 있는 상태 천이 결정 알고리즘 (Transition Decision algorithm)을 제안한다. 제안한 상태 천이 결정 알고리즘의 성능을 분석하기 위하여 OPNET 을 이용하여 OBS에지 라우터를 모델링하고 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 다양한 평가 지표를 기반으로 성능을 분석한다.

국내 공동주택의 에너지절약 설계기준 강화에 따른 냉난방설비 설계 기준 개선 방안 (Improvement of Design Criteria in Heating and Cooling Equipment According to the Consolidation of Design Standard for Energy Saving in Apartment Buildings of Korea)

  • 임재한;김성임;송승영
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2014
  • Recently design standard for energy-saving in apartment buildings has been consolidated gradually on the basis of evaluation and certification standards of energy efficiency of buildings, the energy-saving policy of building at home and abroad. Performance criteria for thennal insulation as well as fenestration has been progressively enhanced, and performance criteria for ventilation and airtightness of the building have also been re-developed. Therefore, heating and cooling load characteristics of the apartment building can be changed. For the design of the upcoming heating and cooling equipment in apartment buildings, it is necessary to evaluate the heating and cooling load characteristics according to the design strategies for energy saving in apartment buildings. As a result, in this study, it is intended to use as a resource for analyzing the impact that the adoption of energy-saving design variables for each of the apartment buildings, to predict the heating and cooling load characteristics in the apartment building.

하이브리드 데시칸트 제습방식 에너지 절감 요소분석 (Energy Saving Components Analysis in Hybrid Desiccant Dehumidification System)

  • 박종일;박승태
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2015
  • The hybrid desiccant dehumidifier is an energy-effective system in comparison with the existing desiccant dehumidifier. Its main feature is to use the heat given off by the condenser as the react heat source. Through analysis of the elements for a more efficient design of the hybrid desiccant dehumidifier, it is evident that those energy-saving components do not work individually, but organically influence the efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, the hybrid desiccant dehumidifier may be an important product in the dehumidification industry.

발전소 대용량 FD Fan 전동기의 교류 가변속 장치 (VVVF) 적용에 관한 연구 (Research Study on the Application of AC Adjustable speed Drive for FD Fan Motor in power plant.)

  • 허성광;류홍우;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1203-1205
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    • 1992
  • Due to poor energy resources, the importance of energy saving has been greatly emphasized. It can be one method of energy saving to reduce the power. The AC adjustable speed drive systems show excellent efficiency, which have been developed in recent years. The adjustable speed drive system improves the efficiency in lightly load condition and extend the life span of motor by limiting the over-current at starting. The main topic of study is the results of energy saving and emergency transfer.

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진정성이 전기에너지 절약 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Authenticity on Electrical Energy Saving Behavioral Intention)

  • 김영두
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Electrical energy saving is one of the practical virtues relating to sustainable living. Therefore, policy-makers has tried to find a way to change the behaviors of individuals to encourage them to actively practice electrical energy saving, even if they have never had this concern or have only passively practiced electrical energy saving to this point. Prior research related to electrical energy saving can be categorized into several types. The first is focused on consumer characteristics linked to electrical energy saving. These studies are based on individual or household socio-demographic variables (e.g., age, gender, household income, education level, occupants, marital status, number of households), and psycho-graphics (e.g., environmental consciousness, value, attitude, motivation, lifestyle). The second is focused on policies (e.g., monetary incentives, information sharing, social comparison, feedback), and technologies (e.g., energy-efficiency home appliances, energy-reduced products, renewable resources). People generally have a favorable attitude towards electrical energy saving, while electrical energy saving practices tend to be less favorable. Therefore, it is necessary for policy-makers to seek out gaps between attitudes and behaviors and find alternatives to reduce these gaps. This study investigates the influence of authenticity on the behavioral intention of electrical energy saving. It is supposed that electrical energy saving practices are likely to be stronger as authenticity of individual or household becomes stronger. This study reviews prior literature and examines various studies to provide an understanding of the relationships between authenticity and electrical energy saving behavioral intention. Research design, data, and methodology - Hypothesis was drawn from analysis based on previous research. The items related to authenticity and electrical energy saving were selected from items found in previous research. To verify this hypothesis, data were collected via experimental survey method and the resulting data were analyzed using reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. Results - This study found that authenticity had a positive impact on the behavioral intention of electrical energy saving. The higher the perceived degree of authenticity, the higher the behavioral intention of electrical energy saving. Conclusions - This study assesses the impact of authenticity on the behavioral intention of electrical energy saving. In order to enhance the practice of electrical energy saving, it is efficient strategy for policy-maker to improve the perceived authenticity of individuals.

유가변동이 에너지효율성에 미치는 영향 분석: 우리나라 제조업의 에너지 절약투자액을 중심으로 (The Analysis on the Effect of Oil Price on the Energy Efficiency: Focusing on the Energy Saving Investment of Korean Manufacturing Industry)

  • 양경철;권오성
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2009
  • 에너지는 기업이 생산활동을 하는데 필수불가결한 요소이다. 그렇다면 에너지 가격이 상승할 때 기업의 이윤이 감소하지 않기 위한 조건은 무엇인가? 결론적으로 말해서 에너지 가격 변화율에 따른 생산성 향상 변화율이 총매출액 대비 에너지 비용보다 클 경우 기업은 에너지 가격의 상승으로 인한 충격을 피할 수 있다. 또한 기업이 에너지 비용을 낮춘다는 것은 에너지 효율성을 향상시킨다는 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 우리나라 제조업에서 유가의 상승이 에너지절약투자에 미치는 영향과 에너지절약투자가 에너지효율성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 이를 통해서 에너지 가격의 상승에 따른 에너지 효율성의 변화와 그 요인을 함께 분석할 수 있다는 데에 본 연구의 의의를 두고자 한다.

Energyplus를 이용한 고효율 멀티에어컨디셔너의 에너지절감 효과 분석 (A Study on analyze of energy saving rate by retrofitting multi air-conditioner from conventional type to high efficient type using Energyplus)

  • 서정식;김욱중;우정태;최연성;전종욱
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.165.2-165.2
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the energy saving rate by retrofitting multi air conditioner from conventional type to high efficient type using Energyplus 4.0 which was developed for simulating a building energy by D.O.E. Generally, Multi air conditioner system was installed for both the cooling and the heating in a building. However, it was difficult to estimate the energy saving rate in the case of retrofitting multi air conditioner from conventional type to high efficient type. In the present study, annual energy consumptions of them were evaluated for same building and climate condition.

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공작기계 주변장치의 에너지 절감 대기전략 (Standby Strategies for Energy Saving in Peripheral Equipment of Machine Tools)

  • 김태정;김태호;지성철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2013
  • Energy cost has been increasing rapidly to comply with environmental regulations worldwide and the manufacturing industry who consumes more than half of the total energy needs to improve their cost competitiveness considering environmental costs. Machine tools are essential elements in manufacturing industry and efforts have been made recently to increase their energy efficiency mainly by German and Japanese machine tool builders. In this paper, trends in energy saving technology are described on the hardware and software sides of peripheral equipment of machine tools. In addition, the power consumption of a machining center is measured and analyzed to develop a software-based standby strategy for energy saving with peripheral equipment of machine tools.

작업장치 위치에너지 회생을 위한 하이브리드 굴삭기 시스템 개발 (Development of Hybrid Excavator for Regeneration of Boom Potential Energy)

  • 윤종일;안경관;딩광졍;강종민;김재홍
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays with the high fuel prices, the demands for energy saving and green emission of construction machinery have highly been increased without sacrifice of working performance, safety and reliability. The aim of this paper is to propose a new energy saving hybrid excavator system using an electro-hydraulic actuator driven by an electric motor/generator for the regeneration of potential energy. A 5 ton class excavator is analyzed, developed with the boom for the evaluation of the designed system. The hardware implementation is also presented in this paper. A control strategy for the hybrid excavator is proposed to operate the machine with a highest efficiency. The energy saving ability of the proposed excavator is clearly verified through simulation and experimental results in comparison with a conventional hydraulic excavator.

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Independent Metering Valve: A Review of Advances in Hydraulic Machinery

  • Nguyen, Thanh Ha;Do, Tri Cuong;Ahn, Kyoung Kwan
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.54-71
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    • 2020
  • In light of the environmental challenges, energy-saving strategies are currently under investigation in the construction industry. This paper focuses on the energy-saving method used in the hydraulic system based on independent metering (IM) technologies, which can overcome the lost energy at the main control valve of the conventional electrohydraulic servo system. By scientifically arranging the proportional valves, the IM system can individually control the flow rate of the inlet and the outlet ports of the actuators. In addition, the IMV system can be used to effectively regenerate energy under different operating modes, thereby saving more energy than conventional hydraulic systems. Therefore, the IMV system has a great potential to improve the energy efficiency of hydraulic machinery. The overall IMV system, including the configuration, proportional valve, operation mode, and the control strategy is introduced via state-of-the-art hydraulic technologies. Finally, the challenges of IM systems are discussed to provide researchers with directions for future development.