• Title/Summary/Keyword: energy dissertation

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Design of Blade system for west-south area in Korea (서남지역 풍황자원에 적합한 블레이드 설계)

  • Cheang, Eui-Heang;Moon, Chae-Joo;Kwak, Seung-Hun;Jung, Moon-Sun
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2009
  • Current wind turbine units that are used primarily 3Blade type devices or large-scale wind-term capacity of 2MW of 60m~90m Blade diameter is applied. This is not the best suitable design with the designing condition for the special quality of wind condition in the South-West Coastal Areas of Korea where the wind speed frequency of average wind speed and over 10m/s high wind velocity is fairly low. For this matter, in this dissertation, the expecting generation amount of electric power is measured excluding a mechanical moment, considering wind power energy traveling to the Blade when 60m~120m blade is applied, based on 2MW wind generator. Also, we would like to propose the Blade diameter which is fitted by wind condition of South-West Coastal Areas of Korea.

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A Low-Power Clustering Algorithm Based on Fixed Radio Wave Radius in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크에서 전파범위기반의 저 전력 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Li, Yong-Zhen;Jin, Shi-Mei;Rhee, Chung-Sei
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7B
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    • pp.1098-1104
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    • 2010
  • Recently, a variety of research of multi-hop routing protocol have been done to balance the sensor node energy consumption of WSN(wireless sensor network) and to improve the node efficiency for extending the life of the entire network. Especially in multi-hop protocol, a variety of models have been concerned to improve energy efficiency and apply in the reality. In multi-hop protocol, we assumption that energy consumption can be adjusted based on the distance between the sensor nodes. However, according to the physical property of the actual WSN, it's hard to establish this assumption. In this dissertation, we propose low-power sub-cluster protocol to improve the energy efficiency based on the spread of distance. Compared with the previous protocols, this proposed protocol can be effectively used in the wireless sensing networks.

A Study of the High Efficiency and Stability in Ultrasonic Generation circuit (초음파발생회로의 고효율성과 안정성에 대한 연구)

  • 이선희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2000
  • The generation of the intensive ultrasonic waves depend mainly on the energy conversion efficiency depending on high frequency oscillation of the generator and the control performance of stable output depending on load variation, respectively. In this dissertation, a new configuration of ultrasonic generator is specially proposed and designed for improving both efficiency and stability. The generating frequency is turned by a PLL. which is controlled through the detection on phase difference between outputs and currents of the loads and the output amplitude of MOSFET, Q1 are controlled by their products through the multiplier, which results in the control of the amplitude of voltage controlled oscillation. And finally, the proposed and designed ultrasonic generator is composed by the combination of the function in mentioned above. the analysis results of the proposed circuit shows a good agreement between simulations and experiments.

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Diffusion Coefficients in $SF_6-Ar$ Gas used by MCS-BE Algorithm (MCS-BEq 알고리즘에 의한 $SF_6-Ar$ 혼합기체의 확산계수)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the electron energy distribution function characteristics in $SF_6-Ar$ gas calculated for range of E/N values from $50\sim700[Td]$ by the Monte Carlo simulation(MCS) and Boltzmann equation(BE) method using a set of electron collision cross sections determined by the authors and the values of electron swarm parameters are obtained by time of flight(TOF) method. In this dissertation the results of the combined experimental and theoretical studies designed to understand and predict the spatial growth and transport coefficients for electrons in $SF_6$ and $SF_6-Ar$ mixtures have described. The ionization and attachment coefficients in pure $SF_6$ and $SF_6-Ar$ mixtures have been calculated over the range of 10$SF_6$ molecule and for Ar atom proposed by other authors. The results obtained in this work will provide valuable information on the fundamental behaviors of electrons in weakly ionized gases and the role of electron attachment in the choice of better gases and unitary gas dielectrics or electro negative components in dielectric gas mixtures.

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CUCE: clustering protocol using node connectivity and node energy (노드 연결도와 에너지 정보를 이용한 개선된 센서네트워크 클러스터링 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Hae-Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2012
  • Network life time is very important issue for wireless sensor network(WSN). It is very important to design sensor networks for sensors to utilize their energies in effective ways. A-PEGASIS that basically bases on PEGASIS and enhances in two aspects-an elegant chain generation algorithm and periodical update of chains. However, it has problems in the chain generation mechanism and some possibility of network partitioning or sensing hole problem in the network, in LEACH related protocols. This dissertation proposes a new clustering protocol to solve the co-shared problems in the previous protocols. The basic idea of our scheme is using the table for node connectivity. The results show that the network life time would be extended in about 1.8 times longer than LEACH and 1.5 times longer than PEGASIS-A.

Seismic Performance Evaluation of R/C Different Floor Type Interior Beam-Column Joints in the Middle and High-rise Mixed-use Residential Building (중.고층 주상복합 R/C 건축물의 단차형 내부 보-기둥 접합부 내진성능평가)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Shin, Jong-Hak;Huh, Mean-Haeng;Hong, Kun-Ho;Ha, Jae-Hoon;Nam, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2009
  • In this dissertation, experimental program was carried out to study the hysteretic behavior of the reinforced different floor type interior beam-column joint repeated cyclic loads under seismic actions. The test results was as follow. The reinforced interior beam-column joint, designed by the different floor type, was increased energy dissipation capacity and maximum load carrying capacity according to the increase of different floor in comparison to standard specimen. And it was also dissimilar to failure mode adjacent to joint region. energy dissipation capacity of each specimen, designed by the different floor type, was increased 1.1${\sim}$1.35 times in comparison to standard specimen.

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Recommended Practice for o Reasonable Design Demand Factor and Analysis of Power Consumption Characteristics by Loads in Office Buildings (사무소용 빌딩의 부하종별 전력소비특성 분석 및 수용률 기준 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Lee, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2005
  • It is increased electrical energy consumption with the development of intelligence society in the once buildings and thus an energy conservation through efficient use of electricity became more important. This paper shows a reasonable design demand factor in office buildings, that was made by the systematic and statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investigated electric equipment capacity, peak power consumption, demand factor, etc., for 54 office buildings and 34 electrical design offices. In this dissertation it is necessary to analyse the key features and general trend from the investigated data. It made an analysis of the feature parameters, such as average, standard deviation, median, maximum, minimum and thus it was carried the linear and nonlinear regression analysis.

Routing Protocol using Node Connectivity for Hierarchical Wireless Sensor Network (계층형 무선센서네트워크에서 노드 연결성을 이용한 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Hae-Won;Kim, Sang-Jin;Ryoo, Myung-Chun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3A
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2010
  • There are tendency that wireless sensor network is one of the important techniques for the future IT industry and thereby application areas in it are getting growing. Researches based on the hierarchical network topology are evaluated in good at energy efficiency in related protocols for wireless sensor network. LEACH is the best well known routing protocol for the hierarchical topology. However, there are problems in the range of message broadcasting, which should be expand into the overall network coverage, in LEACH related protocols. This dissertation proposes a new routing protocol to solve the co-shared problems in the previous protocols. The basic idea of our scheme is using the table for nodes connectivity and node energy information. The results show that the proposed protocol could support the load balancing by distributing the clusters with a reasonable number of member nodes and thereby the network life time would be extended in about 1.8 times longer than LEACH.

Recommended Practice for a Reasonable Design Demand Factor and Analysis of Power Consumption Characteristics by loads in Hospitals (병원용 건물의 부하종별 전력소비특성 분석 및 수용률 기준 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Sang-Bong;Kim, Se-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2007
  • It is increased electrical energy consumption with the development of intelligence society in hospitals and thus an energy conservation through efficient use of electricity became more important. This paper shows a reasonable design demand factor in hospitals, that was made by the systematic and statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investigated electric equipment capacity, peak power consumption, demand factor, etc., for 32 hospitals and 9 electrical design offices. In this dissertation, it is necessary to analyze the key features and general trend from the investigated data. It made an analysis of the feature parameters, such as average, standard deviation, median, maximum, minimun and thus it was carried the linear and nonlinear regression analysis.

Process Design of Low Energy Azeotropic and Extractive Distillation Process for Bioethanol Recovery (바이오에탄올 회수를 위한 에너지 절약형 공비증류공정과 추출증류공정)

  • Kim, Jong Hwan;Lee, Doug Hyung;Hong, Sung Kyu;Park, Sang Jin
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.348-355
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    • 2008
  • Recently, an understanding of new sources of liquid hydrocarbons such as bio-ethanol is economically very important. The present dissertation is also designed with purpose of developing the energy-saving process for the separation of bio-ethanol. In order to illustrate the predictability of proposed process for the separation of bio-ethanol, the experimental data from literatures and real plant data are used. Application of the thermodynamics of multicomponent mixtures and phase equilibria to the extractive distillation process with syntheses of heat exchanger network has enabled the development of energy-saving process for different separating agents. Developed process is capable of minimizing the energy usage and the environmental effect. This extractive process is also able to properly describe the effect of impurities, the choice of separating agent. Simulation results of extractive distillation using ethylene glycol show that impurities do not affect to extractive distillation operation and agent, ethylene glycol, was recycled without any loss. It is possible that extraction distillation has various heat network for anhydride ethanol and recovery of ethanol is maximized. Ethylene glycol as separating agent has a high boiling point to eliminate azeotropic point and on the contrary solubility of agent is low to be almost completed recovered. Proposed process is also the energy efficient process configuration in which 99.85mole% anhydride ethanol can be produced with low energy of 1.37198 (kg steam/kg anhydride ethanol).