• 제목/요약/키워드: employment perception

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.023초

재가 치매노인 배우자의 건강 관련 삶의 질 예측요인 (Predictors of Health-related Quality of Life among Spouses of Older Adults with Dementia in the Community-dwelling)

  • 장혜영;한송이
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.518-527
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing health-related quality of life among spouses of older adults with dementia based on an ecological model. Methods: This study used data from the 2015 Korean Community Health Survey with the subjects of 541 spouses of older adults with dementia. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: In this study, 26.5% of quality of life was explained by employment status, physical activity, perception of stress, perception of depressive symptom, self-rated health status, self-rated oral health status, and contact with neighbors. Conclusion: To develop more effective nursing intervention for improvement of quality of life, it needs to consider not only the individual system related factors but also community system related factors including contact with neighbors.

아동의 학교생활적응 관련 변인 연구 (Relevant Variables of Children's School Adjustment)

  • 정미영;문혁준
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2007
  • Variables studied in relation to children's school adjustment were child's sex, grade, and ego-resilience maternal employment, parents' age, parents' academic background, mother's emotional expressiveness, and monthly household income and perception of social support. Subjects were 548 4th, 5th and 6th grade students and their mothers. Results showed that children's school adjustment varied by child's grade in school and ego-resilience, parents' age, father's academic background, mother's emotional expressiveness and monthly household income. Children with higher ego-resilience, whose mothers showed more positive emotional expressiveness and who perceived more social support from peers, family, and teachers showed higher adjustment to school life. Among these, support of peers was the most significant variable.

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가족의 가사노동시간과 생활의 질 인식의 관계 - 대도시와 소도시의 비교 - (Family time use and its relationship to quality of life perception)

  • 이정수
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 1985
  • This study is purposed to analyse the relationship among the demographic characteristics of rural families and their household work time use and the perception of their quality of life. This study also intended to show the difference of the housold work time use between the rural and the urban area. The household work time use behavior of the urban families were analized in former study by this author, and the results were used in this study for comparison. 200 rural families were sampled which are composed of a couple with two children. These families were then stratified by wife's employment status and age of children. For the statistical analysis of the data, ANOVA, GLM, X\sup 2\-test and etc. were employed.

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보건의료서비스 이용자의 사회경제적 특성이 보건의료서비스의 여건변화 지각에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Socio-Economic Characteristics on the Services User's Perception by the Change of Social Condition in Healthcare Services)

  • 최영순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3276-3283
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구 목적은 보건의료서비스 이용자의 사회경제적 특성이 보건의료서비스의 여건변화 지각에 미치는 영향을 파악하는 것이다. 연구대상은 우리나라 전국 표본가구원을 대상으로 설정하고, 자료는 층화비례계통추출방법을 이용하여 37,648개의 유효표본을 추출한 국가통계자료를 이용하였다. 통계분석은 인과관계를 확인하기 위하여 회귀모형을 설정하여 분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여자는 남자에 비하여 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 긍정적이었다. 둘째, 연령이 증가할수록 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 긍정적이었다. 셋째, 교육수준이 증가할수록 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 긍정적이었다. 넷째, 가구소득이 증가할수록 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 부정적이었다. 다섯째, 근로(고용)형태에서 임시근로자와 일용근로자는 상근근로자와 비교하여 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 부정적이었다. 여섯째, 동부 거주자는 읍면부 거주자보다 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 부정적이었다. 결론으로 사회경제적 특성은 보건의료서비스 여건변화 지각에 영향을 미친다고 할 수 있으며, 보건의료서비스 이용자의 여건변화 지각이 수혜적 측면에서 긍정적으로 작용하고 있다고 볼 수 있다.

4차 산업혁명에 따른 일자리 변화에 대한 인식 유형 연구 (Perceptions toward Job Changes due to 4th Industrial Revolution)

  • 김소라
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.528-542
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 기술진보에 따른 일자리 전환에 대한 인식을 살펴보기 위해 첫째, 4차 산업혁명에 따른 일자리 변화에 대해 구직자와 재직자들의 인식은 어떻게 구조화되며 인식유형별 특성은 무엇인지, 둘째, 4차 산업혁명에 따른 일자리 변화에 대해 구직자와 재직자들의 인식 유형에 걸쳐 나타나는 공통점과 차이점을 알아 보았다. 주관적인 태도에 대한 접근을 위해 객관화된 질적 연구방법인 Q방법론을 활용하여 수집된 자료는 PC용 QUANL 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 도출된 4가지 유형은 부정적 인식 유형, 중립적 인식 유형, 근무환경 개선 인식 유형, 고용 증가 인식 유형으로 나누어졌다. 부정적 인식 유형은 일자리 규모 및 일자리의 질 관점에서 모두 부정적으로 인식하는 경향이 컸으며, 특히 4차 산업혁명에 따른 일자리 증가에 대해서 동의하지 않는 경향이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 중립적 인식 유형은 4차 산업혁명에 따른 일자리 변화에 대해 중립적이면서 부정적인 영향을 수용하고 동시에 제도적·교육적 요구가 강하게 나타났다. 근무환경 개선 인식 유형은 4차 산업혁명에 따라 일자리가 증가한다는 것에 대해서는 동의하지 않지만, 일자리의 질 측면에서는 향상될 것으로 보고 있었다. 고용증가 인식 유형은 전반적으로 4차 산업혁명에 따른 일자리 변화에 대해 긍정적으로 인식하는 가운데, 특히 일자리 규모 증가에 대한 기대가 높은 것으로 나타났다.

공업계열 특성화고 교사가 인식하는 수능 직업탐구 영역 응시집단 특성 변화 (Change on the Characteristics of Applying Group for Vocational Education Division in the CSAT by Industry Department Teacher's Perception of Specialized Vocational High School)

  • 함승연
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1389-1407
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to inquiry of perception on the characteristics of applying students for vocational education division in the CSAT(College Scholastic Ability Test) and what were characteristics of main group by industry department teachers of specialized vocational high school. Therefore, it was highly desirable that researchers to survey what were change on the characteristics of applying for vocational education division in the CSAT and what were prospect on applying group for vocational education division in the CSAT. The survey included 100 industry department teachers of specialized vocational high school on 9 regions from Korea. The analysis of survey results were by regions, industry department teacher's career of specialized vocational high school. The results were as follows. Main reasons of reducing on applying for vocational education division in the CSAT after the class of 2010 was policy of employment reinforce in specialized vocational high school by government. The next reason was increasing students who want the next stage of education not requiring results of the CSAT. Leading group of reducing on applying for the CSAT after the class of 2010 was fine grade group. Prospect on number of applying students for vocational education division in the CSAT was maintenance on the minimum number of applying students for the CSAT, after lasting of reducing state.

U-도서관 서비스에 대한 사서의 인식과 개선방안 (A Study on the Improvement Plan and Perception of Librarian about U-Library Service)

  • 정윤;정우권
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.263-293
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 U-도서관 서비스의 운영 실태를 조사하여 U-도서관 서비스에 대한 사서들의 인식이 어떤 차이가 있는지를 살펴보고 U-도서관 서비스가 합리적으로 운영되기 위한 개선방안을 제시하는 데 있다. 연구대상은 문화체육관광부의 지원을 받아 U-도서관 서비스를 시행한 전국의 10개 지자체를 선정하여, 사서들의 인구통계학적 요인과 U-도서관 서비스 운영의 차이점인 업무독립성 유무, U-도서관 서비스 운영주체인 사서들의 고용형태 차이에 따라 U-도서관 서비스에 대한 사서들의 인식에 어떤 차이가 있는지를 측정하였다. 이를 위해 통합적 연구방법(설문조사, 방문조사, 전화 인터뷰)을 사용하였다.

가족탄력성이 가족스트레스 인지에 미치는 영향 -기혼 중년남성 중심으로- (The Influence of Family Resilience upon the Perception of Family Stress -Focusing on Married Middle aged Men-)

  • 이희윤;박정윤;조유현
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of the resilience of families of middle-aged married men upon the perception of family stress. The subjects were 301 married men age 40.54 living in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, Korea. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling method and a convenience sampling method. The data were statistically processed using the SPSS 18.0 program. First, participants who perceived family stress less and had higher family resilience tended to be better educated, have higher average family incomes, have permanent employment, be religious, and have no experience of unemployment. Participants who had low-paying, physical labor-based jobs or who were contract workers perceived family stress more and had lower family resilience. Second, among the variables that affected family resilience, those that most influenced the perceptual extent of family stress were the sense of belief system's family control, having a positive perspective, flexibility with regard to morality, religion, and organizational patterns, connectivity, family resources, communication-oriented mutual cooperative problem-solving, and emotional response. Third, the influence of family resilience upon the perception of family stress measured at 44.2% based on regression analysis and was statistically significant (F=4.606, ***p<.001).

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중년 주부들의 죽에 대한 인식 및 기호도 조사 (Perception and Preference of Korean Gruel among Housewives)

  • 남혜원;변진원;현영희
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to investigate the perception and preference of the Korean gruels. The survey was conducted among housewives living in Seoul and Gyeonggi province using a questionnaire during September 2008. The responses of 313 housewives were analyzed by SPSS program. The results were as follows. The gruel served as a dainty or therapeutic diet. Among the subjects, 37.2% liked gruel because of 'special treat' or 'easy to digest', The reason of dislike of gruel was absence of chew or cumbersome cooking. They usually cooked gruel at home, and considered that goods on the market were expensive or unsanitary. The highly perceptive gruel was Potjook, Dakjook, Hobakjook. Jeonbokjook, Hobakjook, Dakjook were mostly preferred in order. Socio-demographic factors didn't affect the awareness of gruel, but there were significant correlations between the preference of gruel and the state of employment or monthly income. It is necessary to develop various and convenient to cook gruels to be consumed, riding on the trend of well-being and slow-food.

정형도수물리치료에 대한 물리치료 전공 대학생의 직업 인식도 (A Study on the Occupational Perception of College Students Majoring in Physical Therapy for Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy)

  • 정효창;김성환;유성훈
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2020
  • Background: This study aims to provide basic data for college students' employment and career choice by investigating their job perception of orthopedic manual physical therapy, one of the physical therapy fields of physical therapy majors. Methods: A total of 267 subjects were surveyed on occupational awareness among college students majoring in physical therapy in Gwangju. The collected data were analyzed for frequency analysis and cross-sectional study using the SPSS 22.0 statistical program. A chi-square test was conducted to determine if there were any significant differences. Results: As a result of the survey on the recognition of orthopedic manual physical therapy, interest in orthopedic manual physical therapy was high, but the method of treatment, effectiveness and information were insufficient. Conclusions: For the awareness and education of students' orthopedic manual physical therapy, schools and institutional organizations need education and special lectures on orthopedic manual physical therapy for students.