• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnet

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Electromagnetic Analysis of Reluctance Type Machines with Permanent Magnet/Electromagnet (영구자석/전자석을 갖는 릴럭턴스 타입 기기의 전자기적 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with electormagnetic analysis of reluctance type machines with permanent magnet/electromagn et. First, we calculated flux density of relucta nce type machines with permanent magnet/electromagnet according to position. Second, analyzed normal force and horizontal force from flux density of machine according to position. Also, analysis result compares with data that is derived through a finite element analysis (FEA), and proved validity.

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Variable Structure Control of an Electromagnetic Suspension Sys Using Adaptive Load Estimation (상전도 흡인식 자기 부상 시스템의 적응 제어 부하 예측기를 이용한 가변 구조 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Bin;Lee, Jeong-Uk;Lee, In-Ho;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1982-1984
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, adaptive variable structure control is proposed for Electromagnetic Suspension(EMS). Although variable structure control shows excellent robustness to unstructured modelling uncertainty, such as flux leakage and saturation, it has several drawbacks that severely limit practical applicability such as high control activity and control chattering. To minimize these effects, the mass of the electromagnet and efficiency of levitation force are estimated on-line to reduce the range of system uncertainty. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is verified by experimental results using a 1.5kg electromagnet and DSP (TMS320C31).

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A Study on the Design on Iron-Core Shape for Superconducting Hybrid Electro-Magnet System (초전도 하이브리드 자기부상 마그넷 시스템의 코어 형상 설계 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Jin;Choi, Suk-Jin;Jang, Jae-Young;Ko, Tae-Kuk;Lee, Chang-Young;Yang, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Hai-Gun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the design on iron-core shape for superconducting hybrid electromagnet (SH-EM). A proto-type SH-EM was developed by Yonsei University. It is the first step study on the fundamental technology for advanced railroad system development. We proposed the method that reduce the number of cooling systems in order to improve operating efficiency of the SH-EM. The results was obtained by changing of iron-core shape were verified by the FEM analysis. This paper can be expected to suggest useful data for an advanced SH-EM.

EVALUATION METHOD FOR THE EFFECTIVE LENGTH OF TRAPEZOIDAL-TYPE ELECTROMAGNET (사다리꼴 형태 부상용 전자석의 유효길이 평가 방법)

  • Koo, Dae-Hyun;Kang, Do-Hyun;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 1992
  • An evaluation method for the effective length of electromagnet - which bas U-shape in frontview and trapezoidal in side view - is presented. Using 2D FEM, 2 analysing models are introduced for calculating effective length of the magnet ; the front model is using the normalized equi-pole face area of the magnet and the side model using the normalized equi-magnetic circuit. The ratio of the effective length to the length of bottom plate (core) comes out 1.25 - 1.30. In addition, 3D FEM analysis has been done and a proto-type test model is manufactured to verify the analysing method. The ratio by the experiment appears 1.2, which is reasonably in good agreement with the suggested numerical results.

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Analysis on electromagnetic characteristics of thrust/levitation system using linear switched reluctance motor and electromagnet according to design parameters (직선형 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기와 전자석 추진 부상 시스템의 설계 변수에 따른 전자기 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Park, Ji-Hoon;Sung, So-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.802_803
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with extraction of design parameters of Linear Switched Reluctance Motor (LSRM) and electromagnet based on force calculation using space harmonic analysis and 2D Finite Element Method (FEM) measurement. We introduce the design method employing FEM and parameter estimation method and a characteristics of LSRM according to variation of parameter.

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Design and Experimental Implementation of Easily Detachable Permanent Magnet Reluctance Wheel for Wall-Climbing Mobile Robot

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Se-Myung;Kim, Je-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new design of the permanent magnet reluctance wheel which will make it possible to attach the robot to a vertical plane and move it. In the newly suggested design, a permanent magnet is utilized to enhance the adhesive force during attachment, and an electromagnet is produced to weaken the magnetic field of the permanent magnet and reduce the adhesive force for easier detachment of wheels from steel plates. To characterize the performance of this new wheel design, a 3-D finite element analysis is executed using a commercial FE program. The results show that the adhesive force is reduced effectively by the electromagnet which flows in the reverse direction of the magnetic loop of the permanent magnet when the current is supplied to the coil.

A Development of Measurement System for Diathesis-Diagnosis (체질 진단을 위한 센서 시스템의 개발)

  • Jung, Yong-Rae;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to develop the sensing system for opening-force measurement such as O-Ring muscular meridian. We designed to overcome the functional limit that the conventional force-sensor can measure just the closing-force. Therefore, the new sensor can meet a variety of application as well as O-Ring test. The structure of the new sensor is an actuator-type system using an electromagnet. That is made up of mechanical system, electromagnet, current transformer and computer interface circuit. Driving software and user interface program of the new sensor system also is explained in this paper.

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A Micro Tribotester for MEMS Elements

  • Kim Choong-Hyun;Ahn Hyo-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2006
  • A computer-controlled micro tribotester has been developed to investigate the friction and wear characteristics of thin coatings, which can be applied to silicon-based materials. In the developed system, a step motor gives a reciprocating movement and an electromagnet applies a load between a ball and a plate specimen. Test results confirmed that the application of load in the range of $0.03{\sim}1.8N$ and with a sliding speed of $4.44{\sim}7.70mm/s$ was successfully accomplished. Advantages of the developed micro tribotester are: (1) realization of micro load and displacement applicable to micro electromechanical systems(MEMS) using DC motor and electromagnet (2) continuously variable load and reciprocating speed; and (3) high reliability, which allows for unattended use for long periods.

Design and Analysis of an Inchworm Actuator with Electromagnetic Switching (자속경로 스위칭에 의한 인치웜 액츄에이터의 설계 및 해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Sung;Min, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Sang-Chae;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2000
  • In general, inchworm actuators are composed of two clamping piezoelectric elements and one expansion piezoelectric element. In this paper, two electromagnetic clampers are used for higher speed and high load. Dynamic equation is derived to simulate the behavior of the inchworm actuator with electromagnets. Electromagnetic clamper is used to improve the performance of the inchworm actuator. The electromagnetic clamper is composed of two permanent magnets and one traditional electromagnet. The permanent magnets play the role of the source of magnetic field to make clamping force higher, and the electromagnet is to change the mode between clamping and free. The driving voltage profile is also analyzed to improve the speed of inchworm actuator. The real system was manufactured and experimented to find dynamic characteristics and the maximum speed is obtained. Dynamic model is verified by comparing with experimental results.

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The eddy current braking torque on moving rotor with electromagnet exiting (전자석을 이용한 와전류 제동기의 회전자 발생 토크 특성)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Kim, Yong-Ha;Han, Kyoung-Hee;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2002
  • It needs to study on proper brake performance used in servo system of industrial application. In this study, braking torque of eddy current brake between electromagnet stator and rotating disk are analyzed. The torque-speed characteristics and proper disk construction are presented in this paper. From the computer simulation results, it was found that eddy current braking torque is linear or approximately constant over the desired speed range depending on the rotor material, disk construction, pole number and pole displacement of stator.

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