• 제목/요약/키워드: election

검색결과 587건 처리시간 0.028초

문재인 대통령의 보건의료 공약과 과제 (Election Pledge and Policy Tasks of President Moon Jae-in in Healthcare Sector)

  • 신성식
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2017
  • On May 10, 2017, Moon Jae-in's Government launched. The election pledges of Moon's Government in healthcare sector were extracted from those of president election camp and Democratic Party. The main pledges were enhancing the coverage of healthcare costs, management of healthcare costs for elderly, restructuring the health insurance contribution system, and improving the public nature of healthcare system. There are many policy tasks to realize the electoral pledge, especially, financial task is main. The National Planning and Advisory Committee are setting the policy priorities and making the detailed plans. Although this paper deals the initial evaluation of main election pledges, the precise evaluation is needed for the final plan of healthcare policy.

선거예측의 대안적 방법에 대한 사례연구 (A case study for alternative methods of election forecasting)

  • 류제복
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 제19대 대통령선거와 제7회 전국동시지방선거(광역단체장선거) 여론조사자료를 이용해서 후보지지율, 당선가능성 및 정당지지율의 관계를 비교, 분석하였다. 사례연구결과 당선가능성과 정당지지율을 이용해서 당선자를 예측하는 대안적 방법이 선거예측의 정확성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

The 2004 parliamentary election in Mongolia: Big surprises and small victories

  • Schafferer, Christian
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • On 27 June 2004, some one million voters went to the polls in Mongolia to elect 76 members of the Great State Hural, Mongolia's parliament. It was the fourth election held in Mongolia under the 1992 constitution. In the previous election, the former communist MPRP won a landslide, ousting the government of former democracy activists. Under the MPRP, Mongolia's economy performed extraordinary well. Surprisingly, the ruling Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (MPRP) lost its two-thirds majority and half its parliamentarians in the 2004 election. But the Motherland Democracy Coalition (MDC), a coalition of Mongolia's most influential opposition parties, fell short of achieving a majority of its own. After the election, a grand coalition government was formed, paving the way for profound legal, social, and economic reforms.

Does Fake News Matter to Election Outcomes? The Case Study of Taiwan's 2018 Local Elections

  • Wang, Tai-Li
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.67-104
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    • 2020
  • Fake news and disinformation provoked heated arguments during Taiwan's 2018 local election. Most significantly, concerns grew that Beijing was attempting to sway the island's politics armed with a new "Russian-style influence campaign" weapon (Horton, 2018). To investigate the speculated effects of the "onslaught of misinformation," an online survey with 1068 randomly selected voters was conducted immediately after the election. Findings confirmed that false news affected Taiwanese voters' judgment of the news and their voting decisions. More than 50% of the voters cast their votes without knowing the correct campaign news. In particular, politically neutral voters, who were the least able to discern fake news, tended to vote for the China-friendly Kuomintang (KMT) candidates. Demographic analysis further revealed that female voters tended to be more likely to believe fake news during the election period compared to male voters. Younger or lower-income voters had the lowest levels of discernment of fake news. Further analyses and the implications of these findings for international societies are deliberated in the conclusion.

The Design of an Election Protocol based on Mobile Ad-hoc Network Environment

  • Park, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Yeong-Mok;Yoo, Su-Chang
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an election protocol based on mobile ad-hoc network. In distributed systems, a group of computer should continue to do cooperation in order to finish some jobs. In such a system, an election protocol is especially practical and important elements to provide processes in a group with a consistent common knowledge about the membership of the group. Whenever a membership change occurs, processes should agree on which of them should do to accomplish an unfinished job or begins a new job. The problem of electing a leader is very same with the agreeing common predicate in a distributed system such as the consensus problem. Based on the termination detection protocol that is traditional one in asynchronous distributed systems, we present the new election protocol in distributed systems that are based on MANET, i.e. mobile ad hoc network.

모바일 애드 혹 분산 시스템에서 선출 알고리즘의 명세 및 설계 (Design and Specification of an Election Algorithm in Mobile Ad Hoc Distributed Systems)

  • 박성훈
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2010
  • 모바일 애드혹 분산 시스템에서 선출 알고리즘을 명세하고 설계하는 것은 매우 어려운 작업이다. 왜냐하면 모바일 애드혹 분산 시스템은 기존의 분산시스템보다 시스템의 실패에 취약하기 때문이다. 본 논문의 목적은 모바일 애드혹 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에 적합한 선출 알고리즘을 명세하고 하나의 설계모형을 제시하는데 있다. 이러한 목적을 위하여 본 논문에서는 하나의 선출 알고리즘을 설계하고 알고리즘의 정확성을 정형적으로 검증 하였다. 이러한 해결방안은 기존의 분산시스템에서 고전적인 알고리즘인 노드 탐지 알고리즘에 기반으로 하고 있다.

The Third- and First-Person Effects of Election Polling News Through Emotions

  • Kim, Hyunjung
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.262-276
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we examine how the third- and first-person perceptions of election polling news are linked to voters' political behaviors through anxiety and pride. The results of two web-based surveys conducted before and after the 2022 local elections in South Korea demonstrate that the third-person perception of election polling news is directly and indirectly linked to support for restrictions on media reports of election poll results through anxiety. The first-person perception of polling news is positively associated with reinforcement of support for the preferred candidate. These results suggest that how voters perceive the effects of polling news may have actual impacts on their political behaviors.

20대 대통령선거, 보건의료정책 변혁의 기회 (Paying Attention to the 20th Presidential Election as Policy Windows)

  • 이선희
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.385-386
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    • 2021
  • The 2022 Presidential election is approaching. Because health policies are intimately connected to other policies and involve multiple stakeholders, it is difficult to promote policy changes. Hence, the presidential election, during which policymakers are replaced, is a great timing for making policy improvements. Several important policies have been introduced and promoted throughout the presidential election process. However, these policies have been implemented without going through sufficient discussion among the experts but rather through the voices of minority groups with stronger political will. This eventually posed an obstacle to the balanced development of the entire health care system. The current medical system faces challenges that need to be addressed in the medium and long term. In particular, we should be wary of the populistic approach. We look forward to seeing more policy commitments, proposed through the evidence-based policy process and sufficient amount of discussion among the experts.

Rethinking the US Presidential Election: Feminism and Big Data

  • CHUNG, Sae Won;PARK, Han Woo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2021
  • The 2020 US Presidential Election was a highly-anticipated moment for our global society. During the election period, the most intriguing issue was who would be the winner-Trump or Biden? Among the possible main themes of the 2020 election, from the COVID-19 pandemic to racism, this study focused on feminism ('women') as a main component of Biden's victory. To explore the character of Biden's supporters, this paper focused on internet spaces as a source of public opinion. To guide the data analysis, this study employed four indices from empirical studies on Big Data analytics: issue salience, attention diversity, emotional mentioning, and semantic cohesion. The main finding of this study was that the representative keyword 'women' appeared more prevalently within content related to Biden than Trump, and the keyword pairs indicated that female voters were the main reason for Trump's failure but the root cause of Biden's victory. The results of this study indicated the role of the internet as a forum for public opinion and a fountain of political knowledge, which requires more rigorous investigation by researchers.

양방향 선호도에 기반을 둔 분산 리더 선거 전략의 견고성 (Robustness in the Distributed Election Strategies Based on the bidirectional preference of a Node)

  • 진기범;최경희;이형
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 1994
  • 리더를 선출하는 기존의 선거 전략은 노드의 고유 번호만을 고려하게 되어 노드의 성능을 고려하지 않아서 좋은 리더를 선출할 수 없다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위 하여 성능을 고려하여 리더를 선출하는 방안에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 리더 선출 도중에 발생할 수 있는 링크의 고장은 리더의 성능에 영향을 주게 된다. 본 논문에서 는 성능을 양방향 지연값을 선호도로 할 때, 링크의 고장이 이러한 선거 전략의 견고 성에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하였다. 특히 선호도에 기반을 둔 선거전략 중 링크고 장이 발생했을 때 견고성이 가장 좋은 전략이 어느 전략인지를 모의 실험을 통하여 연구하였다.

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