• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.275-288
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• 1997

This paper has two purposes. the one was to find empirical patterns of rural and urban elderly's leisure activities, and the other was to test the effects of elderly's leisure activities on life satisfaction. the data were collected for 319 respondents aged over 50s who resided in Jeonbuk rural and urban areas. Through exploratory factor analysis, we found ten patterns of leisure activities. In addition, we conducted multiple regression analysis to test net effects of those leisure activities on life satisfaction. the results indicate that even no one pattern of leisure activities significantly influences the elderly's life satisfaction, controlling for social correlates (consisted of social structural, family relationship, personality, and socio-economic demographic variables). Rather, the respondent's level of health, level of economic status, and positive relationship with adult children have significant net effects on respondent's life satisfaction. This result suggests that the positive relationship between leisure activities and life satisfaction in the existing empirical studies might be spurious. We recommend that the further studies should conduct survey and analyze the data for affluent elderly residing in more urbanized areas.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.23-43
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• 2008

This research investigates the effect of leisure activities on lifestyle satisfaction of senior citizens. The target of this research is 202 people over 60 years of age who live in Seoul. Collected data was analyzed using frequency, percentage, average, T-test, one-way ANONA, and logistic regression analysis. SPSS and the Excel PC Program were used for the analysis. The following is the summary of the result of this research. First - in terms of participation in leisure activities: more active participation is observed with the elderly who have a spouse than with those who do not in every kind of leisure activity (except for the pastime activities). Second - all of the variables indicating the level of satisfaction from activities of the seniors who have a spouse are by far higher than those of the elderly who have no spouse. Third - the leisure activities and the satisfaction from the activities prove affective variables on whether they have a spouse or not. Notably, the religious leisure activities are enjoyed more by those senior citizens who are married. Comparatively, the unmarried senior citizens participate more actively in recreational and pastime leisure activities. This study suggests various practical means to promote leisure activities to the elderly and to raise the level of satisfaction received from those activities, as well as to help those who are concerned with understanding and improving lifestyle satisfaction of the elderly population. Nonetheless, this analysis is limited due to the restriction on the number of objects and samples studied. Therefore, studies to analyze leisure activities by regions in order to account for a more balanced set of systematical tools should follow.

• 산업진흥연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.133-148
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• 2024

본 연구는 노인을 대상으로 스트레스가 생활만족도에 미치는 영향과 이들 관계에서 여가활동 참여의 매개 효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 본 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인의 스트레스 중 가족 스트레스, 경제문제 스트레스, 건강문제 스트레스는 생활만족도에 유의한 부(-)적 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 노인의 스트레스 중 가족 스트레스, 경제문제 스트레스, 건강문제 스트레스는 여가활동 참여에 유의한 부(-)적 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 여가활동 참여는 생활 만족도에 유의한 정(+)적 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 여가활동 참여는 노년기 스트레스와 생활만족도의 영향 관계에서 유의한 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 여가활동 참여는 노인의 스트레스와 생활만족도의 영향 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타나 대처자원으로서 유의미성을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 노인의 여가활동 참여는 스트레스에 대한 부정적 영향을 완화하여 노인들의 생활만족도를 높이는 중재방안으로 활용이 가능함에 의의를 둔다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.53-60
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• 1998

The purposes of this study are to investigate the leisure life, focused on the leisure participation of the elderly living alone or living with their spouse in Chungbuk, and to provide some suggestions from the perspective of the well-being of the elderly. Two hundred fourty four elderly persons were selected, and questionnaire was utilized for collecting data. The results are as follows: The elderly who were living alone or living with their spouse frequently participated in time spending activities and family oriented activities. The structure of leisure participation differed significantly according to the respondent's age, educational level, health status, and monthly average income. The significant independent variables influencing the leisure participation of the elderly were educational level and monthly average income, and further, the most important variable in influencing the elderly leisure participation was the educational level.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.253-268
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• 1997

the purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between elderly's leissure participation and the type of leisure attitude and leisure constraints. The sample of this study consisted of 485 elderly over 55 years old living in Seoul Daejeon Jeonju and Daegu. Statistics employed for the analysis were frequencies means cross-tabs and multiple regression analysis. The results could be summarized as follows The types of leisure attitude and leisure constraints of elderly was affected by the age educational attaintment health status region total asset income pocket money family relationship locus of control and self-esteem. And educational attaintment health status region family relationship locus of control and self-esteem had effects on leisure participation level of elderly. These findings pointed that psychological factors such as family relation self-esteen and type of leisure attitude and leisure constraints were the variables explaining leisure activities of elderly.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.49-63
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• 2013

본 연구는 노인의 여가활동 정도와 유형이 생활만족도와 어떠한 관계가 있는지 살펴봄으로써 노년기 여가활동의 중요성을 밝히고 노인의 생활만족도를 높힐 수 있도록 여가활동 활성과 교육을 위한 방안을 제시하는데 연구의 의의를 두며 여가교육에 있어 가정과 교육의 중요성을 논하고 있다. 연구의 조사대상은 전남 동부권에 거주하는 60세 이상의 남녀노인 280명을 대상으로 하였으며 수집된 자료는 신뢰도 검증, 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계분석을 하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인의 여가활동 참여정도 및 유형과 생활만족도의 정도를 알아본 결과 가장 많이 참여하는 여가활동 유형은 소일거리 활동과 가족중심활동이었으며 자기개발 활동 및 종교, 사회봉사활동에는 참여가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 노인들의 여가활동은 생활수준이 높을 때, 가정분위기가 좋을 때, 건강이 좋을 때 여가활동에 더 많이 참여하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여가활동에 따른 생활만족도는 오락 및 사교활동에 참여할 때, 자기개발활동에 참여할 때, 가족중심활동에 많이 참여할 때 생활만족도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 여가활동을 많이 한 노인일수록 생활만족도가 높았다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때 길어진 노후생활에 삶의 질 향상을 위해서는 체계적이고 우리 문화에 맞는 노인여가 프로그램이 개발되고 이에 대한 참여가 필요하다. 그리고 노인의 여가활동의 활성화를 위해서는 가정과 교육이 교과내용으로 다루고 이를 실천해야 할 것이다.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.102-111
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• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the meaning of the life experiences of the elderly in their leisure activities. It was done to provide fundamental data for nursing programs dealing with the elders. Method: The research took a phenomenological approach to the study. Eight participants, who were having leisure activities in the community, were observed thoroughly from September to November in 2008. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations. By using Giorgi's phenomenological method, the data were analyzed in a qualitative way. Results: There were ten main themes that the health professionals should consider when dealing with the elderly: Changes in physical health conditions, Decreased role and less social interaction, Loneliness, Longing for and recalling of the past, Acknowledgement and acceptance of aging and death, Affection towards one's life, Yearning for a dignified life, Active health management, Enthusiastic participation in leisure activities, and Positive outlook and mindset. Conclusion: This study explored how the elderly people adjusted to the physical, psychological and social changes that they experienced. On the basis of the results, further research for the elders in other settings is needed to develop comprehensive programs that will improve their quality of life.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.179-187
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• 2016

In this paper, we propose that it is necessary to expand the programs in the future, Iand it should be possible to activate and to participate the programs continuously, because the higher the participation in leisure program is, the higher life satisfaction.. The Korean Senior Citizens Association has a branch in each province and is used as a place where voluntarily provide friendship activities, hobbies for elderly people aged 65 and information exchange with other leisure activities. However, it was considered to be only a cursory space a few years ago, unlike the activation of leisure programs for the elderly welfare center. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of satisfaction of leisure program by type on life satisfaction of users who have experience in elderly university. The subjective health status and the residential type of participating elderly people differ in their life satisfaction. Therefore, it is important for the elderly to have regular health checkups and to maintain a stable residential style. And also, the experiment results show that life satisfaction was higher when leisure program use satisfaction was higher - especially, satisfaction with health program and health care program was higher.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.462-466
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• 2006

The korean elderly population over the age from 60's is increasing. Especially, elderly over the 60's furniture which resides at the apartment is increasing. Consequently, We are predicted by elderly furniture which resides at the apartment increasing. A life leisure of elderly is occupying big importance. We come to be high and are interested also to treat in the elderly leisure problem. The leisure equipment for elderly is important residing area. The purpose of this study is to analyze the uses of the elderly houses in Korean and to provide for some basic useful data to designing of the elderly houses. 2 elderly houses located in the apartment complexes in Seoul were sampled, and interview with questionnaire was conducted for 14 elderly people. The questionnaire, consisted ; conditions of the elderly houses, users' satisfaction and users' characteristics.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.234-243
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• 2008

이 연구는 노인복지시설의 노인여가활동참여 프로그램의 현황과 문제점을 살펴보고 향후 우리나라 노인 여가활동참여 프로그램 활성화를 위한 정책을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 현재 우리나라는 급속한 사회구조의 변화와 도시문명의 발달로 수많은 사회적인 문제점들이 드러났다. 이중에서도 충분한 준비 없이 진행된 노령화 사회로의 진입은 한편으론 재앙처럼 느낄 수도 있지만 일찍이 우리가 경험해 보지 못한 수명 연장과 여가시간 증가라는 선물을 가져다 주었다. 하지만 아무리 좋은 선물이 주어진다 하더라도 개인과 가족 그리고 사회가 철저하게 준비되어 있지 않으면 축복이 도리어 재앙으로 다가 올 수 있다는 점에서 이를 슬기롭게 극복하고 행복한 노년기를 보내기 위한 일환으로 노인여가활동참여 활성화 방안을 다음과 같이 제시하고자 한다. 먼저 노인을 위한 여가시설의 확충 및 홍보가 강화되어야 한다. 둘째, 단순한 오락프로그램 위주에서 신체적, 심리적 취향에 적합하고 학습을 통해서 얻을 수 있는 노인여가 프로그램을 개발해야 한다. 셋째 노인 여가를 위한 여가전문 지도자 양성이 이루어져야 한다. 넷째, 노인 여가교육을 통하여 여가에 대한 인식 전환이 시도되어야 한다. 다섯째, 노인종합복지관에서 경로당을 위한 프로그램을 개발하여 지원할 수 있도록 해야 한다. 마지막으로, 모든 가족이 함께 참여하고 공감 할 수 있는 새로운 여가문화 수립이 필요하다.