• Title/Summary/Keyword: economic life

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The Effects of Age, Economic State, Physical Satisfaction on Life Satisfaction of Widowed and Married Elderly Women (유.무배우 여자노인의 연령, 경제상태, 신체만족도에 따른 생활만족도)

  • Lee, Shin-Sook
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.215-227
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    • 2009
  • The subject of this study is a cohort of elderly women who are older than 60 years of age and reside S city in and Jeonnam. The sample size of this study is 386. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, reliability, ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression analysis through the SAS package program. The major study result were as follows. First, the physical satisfaction of elderly women is low, and the life satisfaction of the married group is higher than for the widowed group. Second, according to the results. For the women from the married group, the effect were from economic state, age, and physical satisfaction. There were also significant interaction effects according to economic state$\times$physical satisfaction, age$\times$economic state$\times$physical satisfaction, and age$\times$physical satisfaction. As for women from the widowed group, the effect were from physical satisfaction, economic state, and age. There were also significant interaction effects according to economic state$\times$physical satisfaction, age$\times$physical satisfaction, age$\times$economic state$\times$physical satisfaction, and age$\times$economic state. Fourth, the married group gave significance to life satisfaction, economic state, physical satisfaction, and age. The group of widows gave significance to life satisfaction, physical satisfaction, economic state, and age. The results of this study suggest that we should be concerned about the physical satisfaction of older women and should foster a social atmosphere to establish a positive image of elderly women.

Analysis of Economic Life Cycle for Hydro-Generator Based on Annual Equivalent Cost Method (연간등가비용법을 이용한 수력발전기의 경제적 수명주기 분석)

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Chang, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jin-O;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.1993-1999
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    • 2011
  • Today, the power utilities is setting on the slow load growth and the aging of power equipment, and then could spend the efforts on the stability of system performance. Asset management may be defined as the process of maximizing corporate profit by maximizing performance and minimizing cost over the entire life cycle of power equipment. Therefore, asset management is great way to fulfill the economic investment and the stability of system performance. This paper presents the application of effective asset managem ent from an economic perspective. A proposed method is considering the life cycle analysis using life cycle cost methodology for hydro-generator during the total life cycle. The life cycle cost methodology include a way to calculating maintenance and operating costs. The proposed method will be expected to play an important role in investment decision making considering economic evaluation.

Forecasting and Prolonging Method of Optimum Economic Life for Office Buildings using Life Cycle Cost (LCC분석에 의한 오피스건축물의 최적경제수명추정분석 및 장수명화에 관한 연구)

  • Yang Bong-Seog;Jeong Hee-Cheol;Kim Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate and analyze the optimum economic life of office buildings in consideration of their LCC (Life Cycle Cost), and thereby, explore the ways to manage the outlived office buildings economically. In estimating the economic life, initial investment cost and maintenance cost are taken into due consideration. For this study, those office buildings in Yeouido and Mapo region were sampled. The surveyed details were reduced to unit area to calculate a unit value, and then, their optimum economic life was estimated using LCC. Five alternatives for management of outlived office buildings were compared in terms of reconstruction or rehabilitation cost.

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The study about analysis of economic factor according to development of foodservice industry in Korea -centering around the improvement of culture life according to economic development- (국내 외식산업 발전의 경제적 환경요인 분석에 관한 연구 -경제발전에 따른 문화생활 향상을 중심으로-)

  • 박기용
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.7
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    • pp.139-164
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    • 1997
  • Since the middle of 80's, foodservice industry has steadily developed, as the national income has been increased in correspondence with economic growth. We can figure that the improvement of culture life such as the improvement of culture life such as the conspicuous trend forward nuclear families, increasing double income family and the rate of holding car, has had something close to do with development of foodservice industry in the such economic development. Therefore, this study is to analyze foodservice industry playing an important role in the culture life and the influence of culture life improvement to foodservice industry, directly or indirectly, in accordance with the brilliant economic development in Korea.

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A Study on the Determination of Economic Life of Weapon System by using the PRICE Model (PRICE 모텔을 이용한 무기체계 경제수명 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Seung-Soo;Kang Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.13-31
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims at efficient determining the economic life of weapon systems. Specifically, the procedure to estimate the life cycle cost at initial acquisition state or at development state using the PRICE model is proposed. The PRICE model is a parametric cost estimation which is widely used in the field of national defense. The model includes the estimation of the cost in life cycle of weapon systems such as research and development, acquisition, operation and support. Using this model, economic life of weapon systems can be determined. Based on an equivalent annual cost (EAC) method which sums the capital recovery with return (CR) and the equivalence cost (EC), the economic life will be calculated. A case study is accomplished to illustrate the proposed procedure.

A Study on Determination for An Economic Life-cycle of the K-1 Tank (K-1 전차의 경제 수명 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 문형선;김충영
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 1997
  • The life-cycle of the K-1 tank has been 10 years simply applying that of the U.S. M-1 tank. Therefore, this paper is focused on determination of an economic life-cycle for the K-1 tanks. The current operation cost is adjusted by interest rate and the depreciation cost is applied in this study for more reliable estimation of the life-cycle cost. The Equivalent Annual Method is utilized and then various regression techniques are applied for deriving an effective economic life-cycle. The economic life-cycle of the K-1 tank results in 13 years in this study. considering 95% confidence interval, the life cycle of the K-1 tank is between 10.5 years and 15.5 years.

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The mediating effects of family communication and family ties in the pathway of the family economic status to family life difficulties : in Wonju City (가족의 경제적 수준이 가족생활 어려움에 영향을 미치는 경로에서 가족 내 의사소통과 유대감의 매개효과 검증에 관한 연구 : 원주시를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Hyunju;Song, Sari
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of economic status on the difficulties of family life focusing on the mediating effects of family communication and family ties. A total of 386 people were surveyed, and data from 352 were used for the actual data analysis. For the analysis, technical statistical analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, and a Sobel test were conducted. The results were as follows.: First, the correlation analysis confirmed that there are statistically significant correlations among the economic status of households, family communication, family ties, and the difficulties of family life. Second, the economic status of households directly influences the difficulties of family by mediating family communication and family ties. This study identified that family communication and family ties affect the improvement of difficulties in family life. It suggests that improving economic status, promoting communication among family members, and strengthening family ties can help solve the difficulties of family life.

Economic Life of Rural Residents (농촌마을 주민의 경제생활실태 연구)

  • Ko, Jeong-Sook
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.329-340
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to analyze on the economic life and financial state of rural inhabitants in case study 4 villages by questionnaire interview. To analyze the economic life of rural inhabitants, the data were collected from 191households and the SPSSWIN / ver12.0 was used for analyzing them. The major findings of this study are as follows; 1) Most of them earned living expenditure themselves, over 15% inhabitants lived with their children supports. 2) Over 70% of them couldn't save at all, over 40% of them had debts except inhabitants in plain area. 3) The financial condition of rural inhabitants is very unstable, for the small and irregular agricultural income. Moreover, the ratio of national pensioner and payer are very low. 4) The present economic life compared with 10year ago and future prospect are pessimistic. And the elder household have much financial problems, they live in poor and inferior surroundings. According to the results of research, the policy on support and assistance for economic life of rural inhabitants must be enlarged and enforced, and the financial program and education for them must be carried out nationwide and systematically.

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The Effects of Human, Social and Cultural Capitals on Economic Independence and Life Satisfaction in Disabled Persons (장애인의 인적 및 사회문화적 자본이 경제적 자립과 생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyong-Jun;Chung, Myung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.337-348
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    • 2017
  • This study is intended to look into the effects of human, social and cultural capitals on economic independence and life satisfaction in disabled persons, and the reciprocal relationships. To achieve this, a survey was empirically carried out to the disabled. The findings were summarized as follows. As for the above-stated findings, human capital had a positive effect on economic independence, and social and cultural capitals had a positive effect on economic independence and life satisfaction, comparing those with rejection of the effect of human capital on life satisfaction and the effect of economic independence on life satisfaction. Consequently, human capital is not just a tonic for disabled persons' life, and economic independence has not just a reciprocal relationship as a mechanism to improve life satisfaction. Based on this result, we discussed the activation for practical and diverse human, social and cultural networking.

The Factors Influencing the Life Satisfaction and Depression between Urban and Rural Elderly (주거환경이 도시와 농촌 노인의 생활만족도 및 우울에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2012
  • This study is designed to find out the difference of life satisfaction and depression between urban and rural elderly. The research method is a questionnaire that surveys those aged 60 and older. The collected data were analyzed by categorizing them into two groups, 503 residing in the elderly who live in Daejeon city and 676 in those who live in Chungnam area. The result of analysis indicated that; First, life satisfaction of the urban elderly was higher than that of the rural elderly(t=3.67, p<.001). But depression between the two groups, the elderly who live in urban area and those who live in rural area, did not show a statistically significant difference. Second, the factors influencing the life satisfaction of urban elderly were convenience of housing, economic level, health status, local safety, life attitude, and period of residence. Third, the depression of urban elderly significantly related to health status, life attitude, economic level, age, and convenience of housing. Fourth, the factors influencing the life satisfaction of rural elderly were health status, economic level, convenience of housing, local safety, life attitude, type of residence, and period of residence. Fifth, the depression of rural elderly significantly related to health status, life attitude, and economic level.

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