• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic moment

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Evalution of Wind-Induced Loads for the Inchon International Airport Traffic Control Tower (인천국제공항 관제탑에 대한 내풍성능 평가)

  • 최창식;김효진;윤병익
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1997
  • The need for special or high-rise building has made it necessary to fully understand the effects of wind forces on that. The objective of this study is to provide the information on the evalution of Wind-Induced Loads for the Inchon International Airport Traffic Control Tower Based on the results of this study, it can be found that the maximum base overturning moment getting by the dynamic model is higher than the static test one. And also, the assessment of serviceability comparing by the ISO-6897 is not appropriate. It is recommended that the reducing system of the wind-induced viberating is needed in this structure.

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Intelligent Walking of Humanoid Robot for Stable Walking on a Decent (휴머노이드 로봇의 경사면 내리막 보행을 위한 지능보행 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2006
  • We present the synergy effect of humanoid robot walking down on a slope and support vector machines in this paper. The biped robot architecture is highly suitable for the working in the human environment due to its advantages in obstacle avoidance and ability to be employed as human substitutes. But the complex dynamics in the robot and ground makes robot control difficult. The trajectory of the zero moment point (ZMP) in a biped walking robot is an important criterion used for the balance of the walking robots. The ZMP trajectory as dynamic stability of motion will be handled by support vector machines (SVM). Three kinds of kernels are also employed, and each result from these kernels is compared to one another.

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Impact Behavior Analysis of Mechanical Monoleaflet Heart Valve Prostheses in the Opening Phase

  • Cheon, Gill-Jeong;Chandran, K.B.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, fluttering behavior of mechanical monoleaflet tilting disc heart valve prostheses during the opening phase was analyzed taking into consideration the impact between the occluder and the guiding strut at the fully open position. The motion of the valve occluder was modeled as a rotating system, and equations were derived by employing the moment equilibrium principle. Forces due to lift, drag, gravity and buoyancy were considered as external forces acting on the occluder. The 4th order Runge-Kutta method was used to solve the governing equations. The results iimonstrated that the occludes reaches steady equilibrium position only after damped vibration. Fluttering frequency varies as a function of time after opening and is in the range of 8-84 Hz. Valve opening appears to be affected by the orientation of the valve relative to gravitational force. The opening velocities are in the range of 0.65-1.42m/sec and the dynamic loads by impact of the occludes and the strut are in the range of 90-190 N.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Mechanical Bileaflet Heart Valve Prosthesis (기계식 이엽심장밸브의 동적거동 해석)

  • 천길정
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, fluttering behavior of mechanical bileaflet heart valve prosthesis was analyzed taking into consideration of the impact between valve plate and stopper Vibration system of the valve was modeled as a rotating system, and equations are induced by moment equilibrium equations. Lift force, drag force, gravity and buoyancy were considered as external forces acting on the valve plate/ The 4th order Runge-Kutta method was used to solve the equations. Valve plate does not come to the static equilibrium position at a stretch, but come to that position after under damping vibration. Damping ratio increases as the cardiac optput increases, and the mean damping ratio is in the range of 0.16~40.25. Fluttering frequency does not have any specific value, but varies as a function of time. It is in the range of 10~40Hz. Valve opening appears to be affected by the orientation of the of the valve relative to gravitational forces.

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Using of Transfer Matrix for Shaft Element and Vibration Analysis (회전축요소의 전달행렬의 이용과 진동해석)

  • 전오성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2002
  • Based on the analytic expression for the elasto-dynamic behavior of rotating shaft, the transfer matrix is formulated for the shaft element with uniform cross-section. Timoshenko beam theory is Introduced for modeling the behavior of shaft. Complex variables representing the displacement, slope, moment and shear force are used for deriving the transfer matrix between both ends of the shaft element. Simulation result obtained by applying the transfer matrix to a general rotor model is compared with the reference result and proved to be exact. Natural frequencies and the corresponding modes are analyzed with varying the bearing: stiffness. The generally used bearings are considered for discussions. and the bearing stiffness is shown to affect the vibration characteristics of rotor.

An Evaluation on the Seismic Stability of a Railway Bridge Pile Foundation Considering Soil-Structure Interaction (지반-구조물 상호작용을 고려한 철도 교량하부 말뚝 기초의 내진 안정성 평가)

  • 이기호;신민호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the three dimensional pile-soil dynamic interaction analysis of the railway bridge pile foundation was performed using SASSI 2000 program and the applicability of SASSI 2000 about an evaluation of the seismic stability of a pile foundation was examined. The numerical analysis was executed on the two site of actual construction and input properties such as the acceleration of bedrock were estimated by one dimensional seismic response analysis using the Pro-SHAKE. Consequently, all the piles of the subject of investigation showed that displacement occurred within a permitted limit and the shear force and moment largely occurred at the point where the soil stiffness varied rapidly.

Energy Optimization for The Walking of Biped Robot (이족보행로봇의 보행을 위한 에너지 최적화)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Choi, Sang-Ho;Lim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2339-2341
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    • 1998
  • This paper is concerned with an energy optimization for the walking of IWR biped robot. The movement of balancing joints are determined by ZMP(Zero Moment Point) and dynamic properties caused by motion of a swing leg. Therefore, ZMP positions have an important role in walking and guarnateeing the stability of a robot. A genetic algorithm is utilized for solving this problem and finding ZMP with a minimum energy at each sampling time during the walk. In this study, we performed an energy optimization with desired ZMP trajectories and motion of balancing joints.

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Control Technique of a Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System (계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템의 제어기법)

  • Kim, Dae-Gyun;Jeon, Kee-Young;Hahm, Nyun-Gun;Lee, Sang-Chip;Oh, Bong-Hwan;Chung, Choon-Byeong;Kim, Yong-Joo;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 2005
  • The paper proposes the solar photovoltaic power generation system method for photovoltaic system to solve the power shortage due the sudden power demand. So that supplied electric power to system at appearance during surplus electric power minute and unit moment link driving with common use system is available, digital PLL circuit system voltage through composition and phase of solar photovoltatic power generation system to do synchronization do. Feed forward controller was applied to get fast current response Solar cell that is changed by solar radiation always kept the maximum output when it used Step up chopper. The dynamic character had checked through simulation used Matlab Sumulink and confirmed through an experiment.

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A Study on the development of an Object Oriented Robot Simulator (객체 지향 방식의 로봇 그래픽 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ho, Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.840-842
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    • 1995
  • It is very important to understand the 3-dimensional movement of a robot manipulator in developing a robot manipulator system. The robot design software package is required to test the specification. Usually these robot simulators are turn-key based and not possible to be used on the other robot system. The aim of this paper is to develop a general purpose robot simulator. AutoCad is selected for the developing environment to avoid the difficulties of building a cad system from the scratch. Because Autocad provides a semi-open structure to a Lisp programmer, it is quite successful to achieve the goal of building the simulator. At the moment the kinematic analysis is possible on the package. Further study will be advanced to the application and analysis of dynamic area, which would not be that difficult to be implemented, considering the many third party tools available for Autocad.

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Transient analysis of monopile foundations partially embedded in liquefied soil

  • Barari, Amin;Bayat, Mehdi;Saadati, Meysam;Ibsen, Lars Bo;Vabbersgaard, Lars Andersen
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.257-282
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the authors present a coupled fluid-structures-seabed interaction analysis of a monopile type of wind turbine foundations in liquefiable soils. A two dimensional analysis is performed with a nonlinear stiffness degradation model incorporated in the finite difference program Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua (FLAC), which captured the fundamental mechanisms of the monopiles in saturated granular soil. The effects of inertia and the kinematic flow of soil are investigated separately, to highlight the importance of considering the combined effect of these phenomena on the seismic design of offshore monopiles. Different seismic loads, such as those experienced in the Kobe, Santa Cruz, Loma Prieta, Kocaeli, and Morgan Hill earthquakes, are analyzed. The pore water pressure development, relative displacements, soil skeleton deformation and monopile bending moment are obtained for different predominant frequencies and peak accelerations. The findings are verified with results in the liter.