• 제목/요약/키워드: dwelling exterior design

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.018초

융통성을 고려한 장수명 공동주택 디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adaptable Long Life Multi-dwelling Housing Design in Korea)

  • 김진희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.172-177
    • /
    • 2006
  • Most of the Korean multi-dwelling houses have less than 20 years of lifespan. Because the environmental issues such as energy consumption, limited resources, and demolition waste problems became been more and more critical, we now need to focus on long lasting and adaptable buildings. Korean wall bearing apartment buildings are constructed with site cast concrete for core, exterior, and interior together with pipes varied, so when the buildings are old and life style of the users changes, it is difficult to maintain and renovate these buildings. In this study, to resolve the problems described above, two types of Korean long life multi-dwelling housing models which represent improved durability and adaptability responding user's needs and life style changes were proposed with various methods as follows: Either column and beam structure or flat slab structure was used to utilize space better. To make maintenance easier and renovation economical for both public space and each unit, plumbing pipes, ducts, and conduits were clustered at the cores and public corridors with access doors and light weight partitions with steel studs and raised floors or above-ceiling spaces were used in lieu of site cast concrete walls and floor slabs with varied pipes.

공작연맹 주택전시회에서의 근대주택 조형 실험에 관한 연구 - 브르노, 브레슬라우, 빈, 프라하에서의 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Experimental Design of Modern Housing Architecture - Focused on the Cases in Werkbund Housing Exhibitions in Brno, Breslau, Vienna and Prague -)

  • 전남일
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.12-23
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the innovative and experimental housing design alternatives in the transition period to the modern era and to discuss about the motivation of modern architectural form. Thus, first, this study examined the planning concepts and the meaning of new design of the four Werkbund dwelling Exhibitions in eastern Europe reflecting the demands of modern times. Second, I analyzed how the formative experiment appeared as a stereoscopic mass design and as a architectural composition in exterior. Experimental trials at housing exhibitions were to respond to the demands for the new forms, which required a new approach to modern style and aesthetics. The major features of formative experiments can be summarized as follows. First, new housing design have escaped from the historically descended style. Secondly, through the operation of volume and surface modern dwelling created a formative conformation. Finally, the shape and the surface replaced the decoration. In conclusion, the works of modern architects can be said to have achieved the harmony between 'purpose of expression' and 'technical purpose' in realizing the 'Zeitgeist' that corresponds to the paradigm of modern housing.

고령자거주요소에 대한 거주자의 주관적 평가연구 - 일본치바시근교의 유료노인시설을 대상으로 - (A Study on Residents' Subjective Evaluation of the Elderly Housing Environment in the Suburbs of Chiba City, Japan)

  • 진채휘
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-151
    • /
    • 1996
  • The Purpose of this study is to examine residents' subjective satisfaction of the elderly housing environment and to suggest some major factors which can be used as basic design guidelines for the elderly housing. as the number of the elderly is growing in Japan For this purpose. data were collected through a questionnaire survey method, Some questions on their hope for the conditions of the elderly housing were asked to 265 old People living in the suburbs of Chiba city. Japan. Based on the findings of the statistical factor analysis, the major factors which affected on the elderly housing environment of the study can be summarized as follows ;(1)Factor1 is correlated with the space design element represented by the elderly dwelling performance and overall efficiency for the dwelling exterior space design (2)Factor2 is relative to the interior environmental element with Physiological and sensitive performance for borne services system. (3)Factor3 can be explained the moving and communication performance for Physical uneasiness of outdoor activities and request of public cultural spaces. (4)Factor4 is relative to the mental rest element with safety accidents for moving activities etc. and psychological isolation for the elderly.

  • PDF

$\cdot$일 전통 주거공간의 '중간영역'에 관한 연구 - 공간적 특성과 사회문화적 역할을 중심으로 - (A Study on the 'In-between Space' of the Traditional Residential Space in Korea and Japan - Focused on Spatial Characteristics and Sociocultural Roles -)

  • 박형진;박세정;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.84-94
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the identity of the traditional residential space in Korea and Japan as analyzing the spatial characteristics and sociocultural roles of the 'in-between space' shown in their traditional dwelling space. Although they share culture area, it is meaningful to clarify the identity of both countries with many differences as the point of localization In globalization and the point of presenting the current and future directions of residential culture in both countries. Records and field studies have been carried out for the spatial characteristics and the sociocultural role focused on Ma-dang and Dae-chung in case of the 'in-between space' in Korean traditional dwellings and Inner housing, Doma, and Engawa in Japan. According to these findings, the spatial characteristics in common between Korea and Japan are open, half-open, separation, mitigation, integration, variation, continuation, hierarchy, mediation, and expansion. The 'in-between space', built by the separate Chae and Kan, of Korean traditional dwellings shows the separation by closed walls and the exclusive use by the fixed walls. In case of Japan, the integrated in-between space built by the separation of Kan shows open and connective tendencies and the variableness of walls has the tendency making ambiguous space with spatial softness. The sociocultural role of the 'in-between space' in Korean traditional dwelling space functions as the mitigation between the interior and exterior of the house as well as the male and female. Because the conception for protecting the private life is too weak, the sociocultural role of the 'in-between space' in Japanese traditional dwelling space seldom forms the space for an individual or the specific person among family. The space to welcome a guest functions as the mitigation between residents and outsiders as it is located in the inside of the private dwelling space.

서울시 초고층 아파트의 외부소음 측정과 평가 (Survey and Evaluation for Exterior Noise of a High Rise Apartment in Seoul)

  • 이선동;박유라;이상우;유호천
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2004
  • As a part of acoustical design, it is often necessary to quantify aspects of an existing environment and to predict the result of adding an acoustical treatment. The most common sources of exterior noise, also termed as environmental noise,(or community noise) are traffic noise, air craft noise, industrial noise, etc. Transportation(air, road, and rail)noise is the dominant and most common source of noise exposure in residential neighborhoods, and the annoyance is its most consequential effect. The road traffic noise becomes aggravated due to the rapid increase of vehicles. It has a great effect on the dwelling environment. Therefore we investigate the characteristics and sources of the road traffic noise through grasping the status of the road traffic noise. In the present study, preceding studies investigated the noise level of urban areas in Seoul were reviewed and the noise level of urban areas in Seoul was measured at first, fifth, tenth, and nineteenth floor for two days of weekdays and two days of weekend.

차음성능 향상을 위한 발코니 창호의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation for Improvement of the Sound Insulation of Balcony Window in Apartment)

  • 김하근;김명준;오진균
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.519-526
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, the interest on the comfortable dwelling environment is increasing and the effort to solve the problem of exterior noise was tried. The propose of this study is to suggest the design of balcony window in apartment and to evaluate the sound insulation of it. So, we designed five types of balcony window which were considered not only sound insulation but ventilation. The sound reduction index of window was evaluated by the measurement in mock-up room. The results showed that case 2 improved about 6 dB in the weighted apparent sound reduction index than case 1, and case 3 reduced about $39 \%$ in construction cost than case 4.

구릉지를 활용한 저층 집합주택 계획의 타당성 분석 (Feasibility Analysis of Row-Rise Housing Plan on Hilly Sites)

  • 이현진;윤용석;양우현
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.259-265
    • /
    • 2008
  • This research starts from the questioning of current housing development situation on hilly sites in Korea. It aims to investigate various design techniques of row-rise housing as an alternative housing type on hilly sites. Several generic solutions are proposed by considering the density of dwelling, parking plans, exterior space and access patterns, making full use of geographical features of hilly site and existing facilities. In order to promote development feasibility of proposed plans, the efficiency of the proposed techniques are verified in terms of development density, enhancement of community space, habitability of housing.

  • PDF

차음성능 향상을 위한 발코니 창호의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation for Improvement of the Sound Insulation of Balcony window in Apartment)

  • 오진균;김하근;김명준;김윤재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.445-450
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, the interest on the comfortable dwelling environment is increasing and the effort to solve the problem of exterior noise was tried. The propose of this study is to suggest the design of balcony window in apartment and to evaluate the sound insulation of it. So, we designed five types of balcony window which were considered not only sound insulation but ventilation. The sound reduction index of window was evaluated by the measurement in mock-up room. The results showed that case 2 improved about 6dB in the weighted apparent sound reduction index than case 1, and case 3 reduced about 39% in construction cost than case 4.

  • PDF

전통주택(傳統住宅) 선교장(船橋莊)의 건축이론(建築理論)과 계획개념(計劃槪念) 연구 - 집합론적(集合論的) 해석(解釋)을 중심으로 - (Architectural Theories and Planning Concepts of Korean Residence, Soengyo-jang)

  • 김봉렬
    • 건축역사연구
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-48
    • /
    • 1998
  • Soengyo-jang has some characteristics as the most great house, the special functions, and the non-regional type of house form. And it has constructed continuously for two centuries by many owners in the different generations, It needs a special research method ; which are consist of a) comprehension of background information from documents and oral instructed materials, b) pursuit of design process through the building survey, and c) theoretical interpretation about 'collectivism'. From the results of this research, it is revealed that the architectural purpose of this house was constructing 'a great manor'. At first phase, it had been a single ordinary house, at second, it had expanded to a complex including many housing clusters, and finally became to expand its dwelling territory into whole village. Its expansion was progressed by the four collecting phases of which were building, building cluster, group of clusters, and topological setting. Main design elements operated in each of collecting phases ; they were partial element of , exterior spaces of , a linear building of , and a pavilion of . The last two elements were also powerful datum.

  • PDF