• Title/Summary/Keyword: driving motor

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A Study on the Vibration Minimization for Realizing the High-Speed and Flexible Motion in BLDC Motor of Robot (고속 유연한 로봇 운동 구현을 위한 BLDC Motor의 진동 최소화 설계)

  • Lee Dong-Yeup;Kim Gyu-Tak;Jung Won-Ji;Kim Sung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the optimal design for reducing the rotor inertia in order to improve the driving characteristic of BLDC motor for robots. The parallel Genetic Algorithm is performed to rotor inertia minimization in optimal design. Also, velocity profile with finite jerk method is introduced to reduce vibration of BLDC motor. As a result, a torque characteristic is same although rotor inertia is reduced to 2/3 compared with prototype model. And, maximum vibration value is reduced by 63.4[$\%$] according to the application of finite .jerk method.

Development of a Inchworm-Type Precise Rotational Motor (자벌레형 정밀 회전 모터의 개발)

  • 김상채;김수현;곽윤근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 1995
  • A new type of rotational motor which is developed has a resolution smaller than 10 $^{-4}$ radian and can be accessed for full rotational angles. The operation principle of the motor is based on inchworm motion of two belt driving mechanism. Flexure hinge mechanism, which is pertinent to symmetry construction of the motor, is designed to minimze the effort to frame and is analyzed by using finite element method. Depending on input signal amplitude, rotational angle by one cycle is varied form 0.2*10 $^{-4}$ rad to 9.76* $^{-4}$ rad. This shows that it has the capability of getting very small rotational angle by considering radius of rotor and amplitude of input signal.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of a Flexible Beam Actuated by Moving Coil and DC Motor (가동 코일 및 DC Motor로 작동되는 유연한 빔의 운동 특성 해석)

  • Yu, Hwajoon;Jeong, Wontaick;Nam, Yoonsu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1999
  • Active damping system is generally used for the vibration suppression and precise motion control for the flexible structure. This application can be easily found on the space structure and driving mechanism of optical storage devices. Although a control system using the flexible structure has many advantages over using rigid mechanism in driving energy saving, system weights, and etc., more complex and precise control strategies are required. A position control system using flexible structure and the concept of active damper is designed and manufactured, which is driven by slide DC motor and moving coil motor located at the tip of the flexible beam. Dynamic characteristics of this system are investigated by analytic and experimental ways. By the comparison of those two results, a nominal reference model for this system is proposed.

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Novel Driving System of 2-Phase Induction Motor Driven with Voltage Source Inverter (인버어터 구동 2상 유도 전동기의 새로운 구동 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.481-491
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    • 1989
  • A compensation strategy for the phase-difference control method, which has been reported as a new driving method of a 2-phase inverter-fed induction motor, is proposed. The phase-difference control method extends the control range of the speed and eliminates the harmonic contents of the output voltage of the 2-phase inverter-fed induction motor. However, the phase-difference angle becomes narrower, motor efficiency deceases more and pulsating torque increases more. As the counterplan for these shortcomings of the phase-difference control method, a hybrid control method which combines the phase-difference control with the voltage control is proposed. The algorithm to realize a hybrid method is presented. As an example, a model composed of 5 regions has been analyzed by computer simulation in terms of motor performance and the results have been compared with experimental results.

Mechanical Unbalance Characteristics Analysis of Linear Motor for Magrntically Levitated Transit (자기 부상 열차용 리니어 모터의 기계적 부펑식 생성 효과)

  • 임달호;이민명;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.470-478
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    • 1991
  • In this study, a variety of characteristics were shown experimentally under mechanically unbalnced states expected in a practicl system that linear motor is used as a driving motor of magneticlly levitated transit and the design criterion of the linear motor has been proposed. Since, with slip being at 0.1, end effect was reduced a little to increase thrust about 6.14 percents in case thatsinusoidal current conducted 5[A] in short coil at each end of linear motor for compensation of it, if the ratio of sinusoidl current versus input currents is adjusted properly, it is thought that this method small be effective one. And if the gap of exit region is bigger than that of entry region, end effect will be reduced. As a result, more effective driving will be obtained.

Harmonic Iron Loss Analysis of Permanent Magnet Motor for High-Speed Train (고속 전철 견인용 영구자석 전동기의 고조파 철손해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Chung, Tae-Kyung;Jung, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2009
  • To predict efficiency of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) for traction motor and to cope with the risk of demagnetization in the permanent magnets, accurate iron loss analysis and understanding of the characteristic of the iron loss are very important at motor design stage. In this paper, we present the method to estimate the iron loss for the IPMSM considering the driving conditions such as both field weakening control and maximum torque per ampere control.

A Study on The Driving Characteristics of Ultrasonic Linear Motor Using Symmetric And Anti-Symmetirc Resonance Modes (대칭-비대칭 공진모드를 이용한 초음파 리니어 모터의 구동특성 연구)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Bae, Seok-Myeong;Park, Tae-Gone
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.11
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    • pp.1962-1966
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    • 2007
  • Transducer for ultrasonic linear motor with the symmetric and anti-symmetric modes was studied. The ultrasonic linear motor consists of two Langevin type piezoelectric vibrators that cross at right angles with each other in tip. In order to excite symmetric and anti-symmetric resonance modes, the transducer must have a phase shift of 90 degree in space and time. Therefore, the tip of transducer moves on an elliptical motion. In this paper, the finite element analysis was used to optimize dimension and displacement of the transducer. The ultrasonic motor was fabricated using the simulated result and the driving characteristics were measured. No-load velocity was 0.28[m/s] and the maximum efficiency was 30[%] in resonance frequency.

Driving characteristic of ultrasonic linear motor (초음파 리니어 모터의 구동특성)

  • 김태열;김범진;박태곤;김명호;권오영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2000
  • An ultrasonic linear motor was composed of a slider and a stator vibrator including piezoelectric material and elastic material. The ultrasonic linear motors mainly consist of an ultrasonic vibrator which generates elliptical oscillations. L$_1$-B$_4$ ultrasonic linear motor use longitudinal and bending multi-vibration. In order to low driving voltage and improve the life time of the ultrasonic oscillator, we used stacked piezoceramics. Stacked piezoceramics are adhered to aluminum elastic material. The finite element method was used to optimize dimension of ultrasonic vibrator and direction of vibratory displacement. As a result of estimating the characteristics of the ultrasonic linear motor, no-load velocity was 2.04[m/s] when applied voltage was 70[V$\sub$rms/] in resonance frequency.

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Fabrication of vertical Hall sensor for detecting three phases magnetic field (3상의 자계 검출을 위한 수직 Hall 센서의 제작)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Nam, Tae-Chul
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have fabricated a three branches vertical Hall sensor for detecting three phases rotation informations of miniaturized brushless motor. The sensor gives three position signals phase shifted by $120^{\circ}$, corresponding to the motor driving signals. The branch has one Hall output and one input each other. The central part acts as common driving input. Sensor has branch width of $150{\mu}m$ and distance from central electrode to Hall electrode of $100{\mu}m$. The sensitivity of sensor is 250 V/$A{\cdot}T$ at magnetic field of 0.1 T. It has also showed three sine waves of Hall voltages with $120^{\circ}$ phase over a $360^{\circ}$ rotation. A packaged sensing part are $2{\times}2mm^{2}$ and has been successfully tested on a motor rotation at a speed up to 60,000 rpm.

Design of a Switched Reluctance Motor Driving an Electric Compressor for HEVs (하이브리드 자동차(HEV) 용 전동식 컴프레서 구동을 위한 SRM 설계)

  • Jeong, Yong-Hoe;Jeon, Yong-Hee;Kang, Jun-Ho;Kim, Jaehyuck
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the design of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric air conditioning compressors which are applied to hybrid electric vehicles (EVs). The motor for driving air conditioning compressor which is recently used on EV(electric vehicle) / HEV (hybrid electric vehicle) is PMSM(permanent magnet synchronous motor) or BLDCM(brushless DC motor). However disadvantage of motors that uses permanent magnets are vulnerable to high temperatures because of the demagnetization by the high temperature and the permanent magnet is expensive because of the high price of rare earth materials from China's monopoly. Therefore, in the automotive insustry is interested in the non-rare-earth motors. SRM has many advantages. it's resistant to high temperatures, price is cheaper, because there are no permanent magnets and winding in the rotor. Also it's high relability and efficiency, suitable for high-speed operation because of structure is simple. In this paper, the SRM, non-rare-earth motor, are designed, analyzed and experimented drive to replace an existing electric compressor drive motor.