• 제목/요약/키워드: doctoral dissertations

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건강증진행위 설명요인에 대한 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis of Explanatory Variables of Health Promotion Behavior)

  • 박영주;이숙자;박은숙;유호신;이재원;장성옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.836-846
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    • 2000
  • This Meta-Analysis of 18 studies was conducted to determine the magnitude of th relationship between health promotion behavior and each of explanatory variables. The studies were measured using Health Promoting Life Style(HPLP) developed by Walker and others based on Pender's definiton of health promoting behavior. The sample was collected by searching for The Journal of Korean Academy Nursing Society, The Journal of Korean Women's Health Nursing Academic Society,The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing, Journal of Korean Community Nursing, The Journal of Fundamentals of Nursing, The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, The Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing, The Journal of Korean Psychiatric Academic Society, the dissertations for mater degree or doctoral dissertations for the period from 1980 to 1998. The explanatory variables measured more than 2 times in studies were self-efficacy, perceived health status, self-esteem, internal, powerful-others and chance dimensions of health locus of control, perceived benefits, hardiness, wellbeing and clinical demensions of health concepts, and quality of life(life satisfaction). Effect sizes were calculated by unweighted mean r, weighted mean r by sample size and weighted mean r by quality index score after homogeneity test. The mean r effect size indicator range of each predictor variable were as follows; quality of life (0.50- 0.52), self-efficacy (0.46-0.47), hardiness (0.42-0.44), self-esteem(0.41-0.43), health locus of control- internal(0.32-0.34), health locus of control- powerful others (0.25-0.31), perceived health status(0.18-0.19) and clinical dimensions of health concepts (0.16-0.17).

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병원 간호사의 감정노동 관련 변인에 관한 메타분석 (Meta Analysis of Variables related to Emotional Labor of Hospital Nurses)

  • 김종경;김정희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use meta-analysis to evaluate factors and variables related to the emotional labor of hospital nurses. Method: The study included variables obtained from 66 recently published studies, doctoral dissertations, and master's theses. Results: The related variables were categorized into five factor groups: internal character factor, nursing care related factor, environmental factor, emotional response, and job response. For the defensive variable, job related response (effect size [ES]=-.17), environment (ES=-.14), internal character (ES=-.08), nursing care (ES=-.06), and emotional response (ES=-.06) showed significant effect size among the five categorized variable groups. For the risk variable, internal character (ES=.44), emotional response (ES=.46), environment (ES=.27), job related response (ES=.27), and nursing care (ES=.19) showed significant effect size among the five categorized variable groups. Conclusion: The results of this study identified defensive and risk variables related to emotional labor of hospital nurses. Self-efficacy, social support, leaders' care, and communication are important factors for managing emotional labor of hospital nurses.

과학교육 연구 자료의 정보 전산화 체제(IV) - 데이터 베이스 프로그램 개발 - (Data base system for the information on science education research and development: (IV) Development of a data base program)

  • 김영수;이원식;박승재
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a data base system for the information on science education research and development. As a part of this study, a data base program was developed on the Macintosh SE using the 4th Dimension from ACI. The data base consisted of two files, dissertation and journal. The information on the 107 theses including the master's theses and the doctoral dissertations from the Department of Scince Education, Seoul National University and on the 640 papers on science education from the first issues to the 1991 issues of five selected science education journals was input into the data base. The selected five Journals were Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education(published by the Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 148 papers), Teaching Physics(published by Korean Physical Society, 164 papers),Chemical Education(published by The Korean Chemical Society, 98 papers), The Korean Journal of Biological Education(published by The Korean Society of Biological Education, 148 papers), and Journal of Science Education(published by Science Education Center, College of Education, Seoul National University,82 papers).

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장기기증 및 이식에 관한 국내 간호연구 동향분석 (Analysis of Nursing Researches about Organ Donation and Transplantation in Korea)

  • 유혜숙;소향숙;김혜숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study analyzes the trends of nursing researches about organ donation and transplantation, and recommends the direction of future nursing studies in Korea. Methods: Ninety-nine researches based upon organ donation and transplantation in Korea were analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: Among them 58 papers were master's theses and 9 were doctoral dissertations. Articles about organ beneficiaries were seventy. The 47 articles among them were for kidney transplantation. By the types of research design, there were 73 quantitative studies, 19 qualitative studies, and 9 methodological studies. In correlation studies, the quality of life of subjects were evaluated the association with stress, social support, self-efficacy, and compliance. In experimental studies, the independent variables were self efficacy promotion exercise, steroid medication, educational programs regarding an organ transplantation and a brain death, DanJeon breathing exercise, and telephone counseling. The methods of qualitative studies were based on the grounded theory, phenomenology, interpretive phenomenology, and ethnography. The dominant concepts of qualitative researches were experiences of a decision-making of donors and of recipients for organ transplantation. Conclusion: Descriptive surveys or correlation studies were predominant on the nursing research about organ transplantation. Qualitative studies were conducted to some extent. It is recommended to conduct clinically applicable interventional researches with the experimental design.

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한국 뇌졸중 환자의 우울관련 변인에 관한 메타분석 (A Meta-analysis of the Variables related to Depression in Korean Patients with a Stroke)

  • 박은영;신인수;김정희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use meta-analysis to evaluate the variables related to depression in patients who have had a stroke. Methods: The materials of this study were based on 16 variables obtained from 26 recent studies over a span of 10 years which were selected from doctoral dissertations, master's thesis and published articles. Results: Related variables were categorized into sixteen variables and six variable groups which included general characteristics of the patients, disease characteristics, psychological state, physical function, basic needs, and social variables. Also, the classification of six defensive and three risk variables group was based on the negative or positive effect of depression. The quality of life (ES=-.79) and acceptance of disability (ES=-.64) were highly correlated with depression in terms of defensive variables. For risk variables, anxiety (ES=.66), stress (ES=.53) showed high correlation effect size among the risk variables. Conclusion: These findings showed that defensive and risk variables were related to depression among stroke patients. Psychological interventions and improvement in physical functions should be effective in decreasing depression among stroke patients.

한방의료서비스 이용과 만족도의 영향요인에 대한 계통적 고찰 (Systematic Review on the Customers' Use of and Satisfaction with Oriental Medical Services)

  • 서영준;강신희;김연희;최대봉;신현규
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study aimed to find determinants of customers' use of and satisfaction with oriental medical services in Korea. Methods: A total of 33 articles which consist of 9 articles published in academic journals, 20 master's theses, and 4 doctoral dissertations were included in the systematic review. Among the articles used in the study, 29 used primary survey data, while 4 used secondary data produced by the Korean National Health and Nutrition Evaluation Survey. Results: First, it was found that people who prefer to use oriental medical services usually have one or more of the following diseases: musculoskeletal disorders, paralysis, or diseases or injuries without clear diagnosis. Other variables of gender, age, expectation of treatment outcome, and kindness of doctor and other staff were found to be significant determinants of using the oriental medical services. Second, the determinants of customers' satisfaction with oriental medical services were found to be age, gender, level of education, chronic disease with long length of stay, kindness of staff, medical cost, clinical environment, doctor's reputation, and public image of the institutions. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used to develop marketing strategies for oriental medical institutions in Korea.

영유아-교사 애착에 관한 국내 연구 동향 : 1993년-2010년 (A Content Analysis of Research on Infant/Child-Teacher Attachment in Korea : 1993-2010)

  • 채진영
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 2010
  • The number of young children who attend daycare center, preschool or kindergarten and are taken care of by teachers during a day has skyrocketed in Korea. The purpose of this study was to analyze the contents of the research on infant/child-teacher attachment in Korea. Thirty five studies (5 doctoral dissertations, 24 masters' theses, and 6 academic journal articles) published from 1993 to 2010 were analyzed in the matter of the publication period, the related variables, and methodology for analyzing the data. The findings are as follows: 1) More than two-thirds of the research were from masters' theses. The number of studies conducted in the late 2000s doubled compared to that in the 1990s. 2) Each study on infant/child-teacher attachment had at least one related variable regarding social, emotional, cognitive or physical development, but not language. The studies on infant/child-teacher attachment related to social development have rapidly increased in the late 2000s. 3) The majority of studies were conducted using quantitative analyses and Attachment Q-set version 3.0. Difference analysis and relational analysis were most frequently used in many studies. There was only one study which was analysed with the advanced statistical methodology. The implication for a future study was also discussed.

디지털정치 실증연구에 관한 메타분석 (A Study on the Meta Analysis of Korean Digital Politics)

  • 박영민
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 최근의 디지털정치 관련 국내의 연구경향을 파악하기 위한 목적으로 진행되었다. 분석 대상은 실증분석을 시도한 2004년 이후 박사학위논문을 대상으로 메타분석을 실시하였다. 이에 따라 첫째, 디지털정치에 대한 연구경향을 정치참여, 정치과정, 정치광고 및 선거캠페인으로 구분하여 이에 대한 연구자의 정의 실증분석에 사용된 분석의 툴, 그리고 그 결과를 체계적으로 검토하였다. 둘째, 해당 주제의 연구모형과 분석단위, 개념 및 개념의 구성요소를 정리하여 후속 연구의 기초자료를 제공하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 디지털정치가 실세 시민의 정치석 삶에 구체적으로 작동되고 있다는 점을 확인하였으며, 최근의 연구는 과거의 규범적 연구를 넘어 디지털 정치연구의 작동 원리와 현상, 다양한 변수를 구체적으로 규명함으로써 연구의 엄밀성과 축적성을 도모하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 다만, 보다 다양한 변수 및 지표개발이 요구되며, 정당을 포함한 정치 단체와 소셜 미디어 서비스간 권력관계와 영향력 관계 등 연구주제의 다양화가 요청되고 있다.

가족 레질리언스에 대한 선행연구 고찰: 현황과 과제 (Review and Prospects for Research on Family Resilience)

  • 박혜란;전귀연
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1059-1082
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the trends, research methodology and findings of various researches on family resilience published in Korea over the past 13 years. A total of 93 publications related to family resilience between 1999 and June of 2012 were analyzed; 72 journal articles and 21 doctoral dissertations which had not been published in academic journals. The results are as follows; (1) There has been steady increase in the number of related researches since 1999, with a significant increase since the mid-2000s as various nontraditional families emerged and the perception of family problems began to change. (2) With regards to the methodology, the majority of the studies were empirical, using quantitative methods in both data collection and analysis. Most measurement scales employed were based on inventories developed by foreign researchers. (3) The research subjects encompass a wide range of individuals and groups from both vulnerable families and families from the general population. Additionally, some researches focused on special interest areas including program development & evaluation and scale development. Although research on family resilience has increased in quantity, there needs to be more qualitative, longitudinal and theory grounded studies on different families and individual types to better understand family resilience in depth. In addition, specific measurement scales reflecting the unique Korean family culture should be developed. Other challenges and suggestions for future research on family resilience are discussed.

소아암 아동과 가족에 관한 국내 연구 동향 (Trends in Research on Children with Cancer and Their Families in Korea)

  • 조헌하;윤지원
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was designed to analyze recent trends in pediatric oncology research in Korea and suggest future research directions in this area. Methods: Studies (105) selected from http://www.riss4u.net for last 15 yr were used. They were analyzed by publication type, field and design of the study, study participants, main theme, and outcome variables used in intervention studies. Results: 1. Of the 105 studies, 67 were master and doctoral dissertations and 49.5% of studies were conducted in nursing. 2. There were 73 (69.5%) quantitative studies and 20 (19.1%) qualitative research studies and the most frequently used study design was that of a descriptive study. 3. Children with cancer undergoing treatment and their parents, mostly mothers, were the participants most frequently studied. 4. Most themes were psychological/spiritual problems, coping, and family function. 5. Most frequently measured outcome variables were nausea/vomiting, fear/anxiety and adjustment. Conclusion: The results indicate that future research should include more well-designed intervention studies to develop new intervention protocols and to confirm the effect of previous study findings. It is also necessary to use an interdisciplinary approach to deal with physical and psychosocial needs of these children and their families including siblings and fathers of children with cancer.