• Title/Summary/Keyword: divide method

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Estimation of Pollutants Loads using Unit Load Method in Hong-Bo Watershed (원단위법을 이용한 홍보유역의 오염부하량 산정)

  • Kim, Sun-Joo;Lee, Suk-Ho;Heo, Bae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.492-496
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to estimation of pollutants loads using unit load method in Hong-bo watershed. In general, because river water quality management have been conducted with point source pollutant in our country, pollutants caused by precipitation have not been managed well so far. Especially the pollutants tends to concentrate in the reservoir of reclaimed land. Therefore, the reservoir of reclaimed land is need to continuous monitoring and update of an accurate data. also, It is need to improvement of environmental pollution. There are divide into nine sub-catchments and made an estimate of pollutants loads using unit load method in Hong-bo basin. The sample of data was during the 10 years.

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Evaluation of Non - Normal Process Capability by Johnson System (존슨 시스템에 의한 비정규 공정능력의 평가)

  • 김진수;김홍준
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2001
  • We propose, a new process capability index $C_{psk}$(WV) applying the weighted variance control charting method for non-normally distributed. The main idea of the weighted variance method(WVM) is to divide a skewed or asymmetric distribution into two normal distributions from its mean to create two new distributions which have the same mean but different standard deviations. In this paper we propose an example, a distributions generated from the Johnson family of distributions, to demonstrate how the weighted variance-based process capability indices perform in comparison with another two non-normal methods, namely the Clements and the Wright methods. This example shows that the weighted valiance-based indices are more consistent than the other two methods in terms of sensitivity to departure to the process mean/median from the target value for non-normal processes. Second method show using the percentage nonconforming by the Pearson, Johnson and Burr systems. This example shows a little difference between the Pearson system and Burr system, but Johnson system underestimated than the two systems for process capability.

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Bootstrapping of Hanwoo Chromosome17 Based on BMS1167 Microsatellite Locus

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Lee, Yong-Won;Yeo, Jung-Sou
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2007
  • LOD scores and a permutation test for detecting and locating quantitative trait loci (QTL) from the Hanwoo economic trait have been described and we selected a considerable major BMS1167 locus for further analysis. K-means clustering analysis, for the major DNA marker mining of BMS1167 microsatellite loci in Hanwoo chromosome17, has been tried and three cluster groups divide four traits. The three cluster groups are classified according to eight DNA marker bps. Finally, we employed the bootstrap test method to calculate confidence intervals using the resampling method to find major DNA markers. We conclude that the major marker of BMS1167 locus in Hanwoo chromosome17 is only DNA marker 100bp.

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Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of Axisymmetric Shell Structures (축대칭 쉘구조물의 형상 설계민감도 해석 및 최적설계)

  • 김인용;곽병만
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1993
  • A method for shape design sensitivity analysis for axisymmetric shells of general shapes is developed. The basic approach is to divide the structures into many segments. For each of the segments, the formula for a shallow arch or shell can be applied and the results assembled. To interconnect those segments, the existing sensitivity formula, obtained for a variation only in the direction perpendicular to the plane on which the structure is mapped, has been extended to include a variation normal to the middle surface. The method follows the adjoint variable approach based on the material derivative concept as established in the literature. Numerical examples are taken to illustrate the method and the applicability to practical design problems.

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MPEG Video Retrieval Using U-Trees Construction (KD-Trees구조를 이용한MPEG 비디오 검색)

  • Kim, Daeil;Hong, Jong-Sun;Jang, Hye-Kyoung;Kim, Young-Ho;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1855-1858
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose image retrieval method more accurate and efficient than the conventional one. First of ail, we perform a shot detection and key frame extraction from the DC image constructed by DCT DC coefficients in the compressed video stream that is video compression standard such as MPEG[I][2]. We get principal axis applying PCA(Principal Component Analysis) to key frames for obtaining indexing information, and divide a domain. Video retrieval uses indexing information of high dimension. We apply KD-Trees(K Dimensional-Trees)[3] which shows efficient retrieval in data set of high dimension to video retrieval method. The proposed method can represent property of images more efficiently and property of domains more accurately using KD-Trees.

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Development of efficient wavelet packet algorithm for image coding (영상 부호화를 위한 효율적인 웨이브렛 패킷 알고리즘 개발)

  • 정미숙;임봉균;박정호;황병하;최재호;곽훈성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.9
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1997
  • An efficient wavelet packet algorithm to find wavelet packet quickly is presented in this paper. The top-down method maximizing the transform coding gain that is obtained from the second moment of the band is used to divide the subbands into wavelet tree. The bit allocation for each band in the tree is performed in proportion to its variance. Bands are coded by the lossless coding algorithm called the bit plane run length coding(BPRLC) and uniform quantizer. The proposed algorithm is compared with of the single tree algorithim proposed by Ramchandran and Vetterli. To verify the efficiency of our algorithm, simulations are jperformed using several sets of images. The results show us that our method reduces the execution time by about forty percent of that required by the single tree method while maintaining the comparable reconstructed image qualities.

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A Study on the Recycling Process of Disused Agricultural Machinery (폐기농기계 회수처리 및 재활용 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee J. S.;Lee J. S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.6 s.107
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    • pp.544-552
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to suggest the efficient gathering and recycling method of disused agricultural machinery in rural environment. In order to suggest this methods, the keeping means, maintenance, disused period and kinds of agricultural machinery were investigated. The results obtained in this study were as follows : The disused agricultural machinery have been leaved on the vacant lot of a farmhouse and an around field for $2\~5\;years$. The leaving reason of the disused agricultural machinery was low interesting and gathering price for the disused agricultural machinery. The present situation for recycling method was using as a scrap iron, however to increase recycling percent the disassembling process has to divide as using and parts concretely. And the design of agricultural machinery was considered the easiness of a disassemble and assemble the agricultural machinery. To manage and supply efficiently for the second-hand parts of agricultural machinery need to the establishment of circulation information center and internet site for the parts.

An Implementation Methodology and Prototyping for Manufacturing CALS/EC System Using IDEF0 and IDEF1X (IDEF0 모델과 IDEF1X 모델의 연계를 통한 제조업 CALS/EC 시스템 구축 방법 및 프로토타입 구현)

  • Kim, Soung-Hie;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Han, Chang-Hee;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we suggest the system analysis method that integrate IDEFO and IDEFIX. Based on the method, we propose the procedure which can be used to build CALS/EC system in manufacturing industry. Also, applying the procedure and method to electronic company, we construct the CALSEC prototype system. With the three types of view-point, process, information technology and standard, we proceed the implementation of CALS/EC in manufacturing industry. We divide the electronic company's process into five core process, 1)processes-product concept planning process. 2)product development process, 3)procurement process, 4)delivery/distribution process and 5)customer service process.

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Gait Type Classification Using Pressure Sensor of Smart Insole

  • Seo, Woo-Duk;Lee, Sung-Sin;Shin, Won-Yong;Choi, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a gait type classification method based on pressure sensor which reflects various terrain and velocity variations. In order to obtain stable gait classification performance, we divide the whole gait data into several steps by detecting the swing phase, and normalize each step. Then, we extract robust features for both topographic variation and speed variation by using the Null-LDA(Null-Space Linear Discriminant Analysis) method. The experimental results show that the proposed method gives a good performance of gait type classification even though there is a change in the gait velocity and the terrain.

Analysis of the Travel Distance and the Number of Storage Location for Storage Location Allocation Methods in a Warehouse System (창고시스템에서 보관위치할당 방식에 대한 이동거리와 보관위치 수의 분석)

  • Chang, Suk-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the analysis of the travel distance and the number of storage location for storage location allocation methods in a warehouse system. The dedicated, randomized, combined and limited storage methods are considered. The combined and the limited storage methods are suggested here, which the combined storage method is to divide the storage locations into the dedicated storage area and the randomized storage area, and the limited storage method is to restrict the storage area of each product. Through a numerical example, the average travel distance between input/output point and the storage locations, and the number of storage location needed in the warehouse are compared between storage location allocation methods. The nearest randomized storage method is shown as the reasonable one in the travel distance and the number of storage location.