• Title/Summary/Keyword: disturbance systems

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Gain Scheduled Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input - Theory (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이득 스케쥴 제어 - 이론)

  • Kang Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • A new gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input. The state feedback controller is scheduled according to the proximity to the origin of the state of the plant. The controllers is derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state move closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition.

Control of Nonlinear System with a Disturbance Using Multilayer Neural Networks

  • Seong, Hong-Seok
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2000
  • The mathematical solutions of the stability convergence are important problems in system control. In this paper such problems are analyzed and resolved for system control using multilayer neural networks. We describe an algorithm to control an unknown nonlinear system with a disturbance, using a multilayer neural network. We include a disturbance among the modeling error, and the weight update rules of multilayer neural network are derived to satisfy Lyapunov stability. The overall control system is based upon the feedback linearization method. The weights of the neural network used to approximate a nonlinear function are updated by rules derived in this paper . The proposed control algorithm is verified through computer simulation. That is as the weights of neural network are updated at every sampling time, we show that the output error become finite within a relatively short time.

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Stability Condition of Discretized Equivalent Control Based Sliding mode Controller for Second-Order Systems with external disturbance

  • Son, Sung-Han;Kim, Mi-Ran;Park, Kang-Bak;Tsuji, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2005
  • A novel sufficient condition of discretized equivalent control based sliding mode controller (SMC) for a second-order system with external disturbance to be globally uniformly ultimately bounded (GUUB) is proposed. The proposed stability condition guarantees that the system state is always GUUB in the presence of disturbance. The ultimate bounds of the system state variables are also derived.

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A New Sliding-Surface-Based Tracking Control of Nonholonomic Mobile Robots (새로운 슬라이딩 표면에 기반한 비홀로노믹 이동 로봇의 추종 제어)

  • Park, Bong-Seok;Yoo, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.842-847
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new sliding-surface-based tracking control system for nonholonomic mobile robots with disturbance. To design a robust controller, we consider the kinematic model and the dynamic model of mobile robots with disturbance. We also propose a new sliding surface to solve the problem of previous study. That is, since the new sliding surface is composed of differentiable functions unlike the previous study, we can obtain the control law for arbitrary trajectories without any constraints. From the Lyapunov stability theory, we prove that the position tracking errors and the heading direction error converge to zero. Finally, we perform the computer simulations to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control system.

A Study on Adaptive Control of 3D Crane Systems : Implementation of a Real-time Simulator (3D 크레인 시스템 적응제어에 관한 연구 : 실시간 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Song, C.H.;Cho, H.C.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, Y.J.;Lee, K.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2008
  • A crane is very important mechanical systems in industrial applications to move huge objects. Especially, in marine port terminals, it is used to place container boxes at desired position within given operating time. However, such system is faced with environmental disturbance such as wind from the sea, thus crane control system is required to cope with this nature. This paper proposed robust and adaptive control algorithm of a complicated 3D crane against the environmental disturbance. We simplify a mathematical design procedure to derive our control algorithm. We conduct real-time experiment using a crane simulator to evaluate its superiority and reliability.

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Design of Nonlinear Disturbance Observer Guaranteeing Global Stability and Robust Stability Condition (전역적 안정성을 보장하는 비선형 외란 관측기 설계 및 강인 안정도 조건)

  • Back, Ju-Hoon;Shim, Hyung-Bo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1188-1193
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    • 2011
  • A nonlinear version of disturbance observer is presented. The system under consideration is an uncertain single input single output nonlinear system and the nominal plant is also a nonlinear system. Compared to the previous implementation given in [8], the proposed scheme does not require an auxiliary variable anymore, thus it has a simpler and more intuitive structure. A robust stability condition for the overall closed-loop system is also provided.

Design of Multirate Controller using a Current Estimator (Current Estimator를 이용한 멀티레이트 제어기 설계)

  • 황희철;정정주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.190-190
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a multirate state feedback control (MRSFC) method for systems sensitive to disturbance and noise based on the multirate estimator design using the current estimator. MRSFC updates the controller output slower than the measurement sampling frequency of system output by a lifting factor R=T$\sub$c//T$\sub$s/. The closed-loop MRSFC system is less sensitive to disturbance and noise due to filtering effect than the conventional single-rate control system. The multirate estimator gain is obtained from solving a conventional pole placement problem such that MRSFC has the same spectrum of eigenvalues in the s-plane as the single-rate control. We applied the proposed multirate state feedback controller to a galvanometer servo system. Simulation and experimental results show that settling and tracking performances are improved compared with a conventional single-rate pole placement control (PPC).

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The Sampled-Data $H_{\infty}$ Problem: Obtaining an equivalent discrete-time system via a closed-loop expression of worst-case disturbance (샘플치 $H_{\infty}$ 문제: 최악의 외란의 폐경로 표현을 통한 등가의 이산시간 시스템 구현)

  • 공민종;조창호;이상철;조도현;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.340-340
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims at deriving an equivalent finite dimensional discrete-time system for H$_{\infty}$ type problem for sampled-data control systems. A widely used ph is based on the lifting technique, but it needs somewhat complicate computation. Instead this paper derives an equivalent finite-dimensional discrete-time system directly from a description of the sampled-data system which is achieved via a closed-loop expression of the worst-case intersample disturbance.

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Numerical Simulation toy Flow Disturbance Between 3.5' Co-rotating Disks Unobstructed in Shroud (장애물이 없는 3.5' 동시회전 디스크의 유동교란에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kong Dae-Wee;Joo Won-Gu
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2005
  • The rotating flow in the space between co-rotating disks is of considerable importance in information storage systems. Hard disk drivers(HDD) in computer are used extensively as data storage capacity. The trend in the computer industry to produce smaller disk drives rotating at higher speed requires an improved understanding of fluid motion in the space between disks. In this study, we have tried LES model for inner-disk flowfield to investigate the flow disturbance and the flow structure driven by co-rotating disks. The boundary pattern between inner region and outer region obtained lobe-shape structure clearly and its number has been validated on experimental data by our previous study. We obtain the spectra of velocity and pressure components with several frequencies. We revealed there are two kinds of disturbances, one is global wave propagation and another is local wave propagation on Ekman boundary layer.

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An Experimental Study on Realtime Estimation of a Nominal Model for a Disturbance Observer: Recursive Least Squares Approach (실시간 공칭 모델 추정 외란관측기에 관한 실험 연구: 재귀최소자승법)

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.650-655
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel RLS-based DOB (Recursive Least Squares Disturbance Observer) scheme is proposed to improve the performance of DOB for nominal model identification. A nominal model can be generally assumed to be a second order system in the form of a proper transfer function of an ARMA (Autoregressive Moving Average) model. The RLS algorithm for the model identification is proposed in association with DOB. Experimental studies of the balancing control of a one-wheel robot are conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method. The performances between the conventional DOB scheme and the proposed scheme are compared.