• Title/Summary/Keyword: distributed applications

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A Study on an Error Sharing Agent for Multimedia CSCW (멀티미디어 컴퓨터 지원 협력 작업에서 오류 공유 에이전트에 관한 연구)

  • Ko Eung-Nam
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2002
  • This paper explains the design and implementation of the ESA(Error Sharing Agent). ESA is a system that is suitable for detecting, sharing and recovering software error based on multimedia CSCW(Computer Supportes Cooperated Work). This system consists of an ED, ES, and ER. ED detects an error by hooking techniques. ES is an agent which is an error sharing system for distributed multimedia collaboration environment With error sharing system, a group cooperating users can share error applications. From the perspective of multimedia collaborative environment, an error application becomes another interactive presentation error is shared with participants engaged in a cooperative work. We propose how an error application can be treated as 'media' in a multimedia collaborative environment.

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Building Virtual Meeting System using Groupware (그룹웨어를 이용한 가상회의시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Il;So, Soon-Hoo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of our study is to develop a prototype groupware environment that addresses the different phases of meetings as well as to provide for customizable meetings. We describe several components that can be used to support the entire life-cycle of a distributed meeting. Our design is based on the premise that meetings are comprised of three stages: pre-meeting setup, during meeting activities, and post-meeting teardown. Additionally, meetings are individual, each requiring a different set of tools and applications. Our protype contains six components to support these stages. These components are electronic mail, bulletin board, organizer, agendas, virtual meeting room, and storyboard viewer.

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A performance study and IC implementation of high-speed distributed-multimedia shared medium access control protocol(part II:integrated circuit design for HCR protocol) (고속 분산 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 공유매체 접속제어 프로토콜의 성능분석 및 집적회로 구현 (II부:HCR 프로토콜용 집적회로 설계))

  • 강선무;이종필;송호준;김대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2282-2291
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an IC design for the HCR protocol which is designed to accomodata both real and non-real time data for high-speed multimedia services. The designed HCR IC is perfectly compatible with the conventional ATM IC's and physical layer IC's. The standard UTOPIA interface is adopted. Simulation results show that the proposed HCR IC operates very well according to the priority and the quota state of the real and non-real time data. The proposed HCR IC can be merged into the conventional ATM IC's without any modification and will be useful for multimedia service applications.

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Trajectory-prediction based relay scheme for time-sensitive data communication in VANETs

  • Jin, Zilong;Xu, Yuxin;Zhang, Xiaorui;Wang, Jin;Zhang, Lejun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3399-3419
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    • 2020
  • In the Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET), the data transmission of time-sensitive applications requires low latency, such as accident warnings, driving guidance, etc. However, frequent changes of topology in VANET will result in data transmission failures. In order to improve the efficiency of VANETs data transmission and increase the timeliness of data, this paper proposes a relay scheme based on Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) trajectory prediction, which can be used to select the optimal relay vehicle to transmit data. The proposed scheme learns vehicle trajectory in a distributed manner and calculates the predicted trajectory, and then the optimal vehicle can be selected to complete the data transmission, which ensures the timeliness of the data. Finally, we carry out a set of simulations to demonstrate the performance of the algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme enhances the timeliness of the data and the accuracy of the predicted driving trajectory.

Structural damage detection by principle component analysis of long-gauge dynamic strains

  • Xia, Q.;Tian, Y.D.;Zhu, X.W.;Xu, D.W.;Zhang, J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.379-392
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    • 2015
  • A number of acceleration-based damage detection methods have been developed but they have not been widely applied in engineering practices because the acceleration response is insensitive to minor damage of civil structures. In this article, a damage detection approach using the long-gauge strain sensing technology and the principle component analysis technology is proposed. The Long gauge FBG sensor has its special merit for damage detection by measuring the averaged strain over a long-gauge length, and it can be connected each other to make a distributed sensor network for monitoring the large-scale civil infrastructure. A new damage index is defined by performing the principle component analyses of the long-gauge strains measured from the intact and damaged structures respectively. Advantages of the long gauge sensing and the principle component analysis technologies guarantee the effectiveness for structural damage localization. Examples of a simple supported beam and a steel stringer bridge have been investigated to illustrate the successful applications of the proposed method for structural damage detection.

Numerical Simulation of a System Heat Pump Adopting an Integral Optimum Regulating Controller (적분형 최적 레귤레이터 적용 시스템 히트펌프 제어 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Yongchan;Choi, Jong Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2013
  • Small and medium-size buildings employ a multi-distributed individual air-conditioning system that utilizes package air conditioners instead of centralized cooling systems, which can allow easier building management and maintenance, along with a diversification of facility use. Inverter driven system heat pumps have been developed to achieve not only an easy distribution control, allowing free combination of indoor units with different models and different capacities, but also wide applications to intelligent air conditioning. However, the control algorithms of the system heat pump are limited in the open literature, due to complicated operating conditions. In this paper, an inverter-driven system heat pump having two indoor units with electronic expansion valves (EEV) was simulated in the cooling mode. An integral optimum regulating controller employing the state space control method was also simulated, and applied to the system-heat pump system, to obtain efficient control of the MIMO (multi input multi output) system. The simulation model for the controller yielded satisfactory prediction results. The new control model can be successfully utilized as a basic tool in controller design.

Study on the Performance Characteristics of Micro Gas Turbine (MGT) Co-generation System (마이크로 가스터빈 열병합장치 성능특성 연구)

  • Hur, Kwang-Beom;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9 s.114
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    • pp.964-970
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    • 2006
  • Micro gas turbine(MGT) has received attention recently as small-scale distributed power sources. With characteristics such as their small size, lightweight, low maintenance cost and minimal vibrations during operation, they are expected to become widespread in a wide range of ' applications, including residential and small-scale industrial use. It is very easier to start-up and stop the MGT system which is the friendly environmental power system has just below the 9ppm NOx emmission and good quality of noise level. The exhaust heat emitted by the MGT is in the form of about $300^{\circ}C$ clean exhaust gas. The exhaust gas is suitable for absorption chiller/heater system. 1 has researched performance characteristics of the 60 kW class MGT-absorption chiller-heater system in the local condition. Variations of heat recovery from exhaust gas has measured according to micro gas turbine output of 15, 30, 45, 60kW. From those results, the performance of the MGT-absorption chiller/heater system has been evaluated.

Design of Directional Coupler for TX/RX Isolation in UHF Band RFID Application (UHF 대역 RFID를 위한 송수신 분리 방향성 결합기 설계)

  • Na, Won;Kim, Wan-Kyu;Yu, Jong-Won;Lee, Moon-Que
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, new directional couplers for T/R switch of UHF RFID applications are proposed to overcome TX-to-RX leakage problem. The proposed method can remove TX-to-RX leakage caused by both imperfect isolation characteristic of the conventional directional coupler and the mismatch of antenna impedance. Two directional couplers are implemented using distributed elements and lumped elements respectively for the verification. The varactor tuneable circuits for compensation of the antenna mismatch is also proposed. The measurement result shows excellent TX-to-RX leakage suppression, more than 45dB in 910MHz.

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Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Composites for Biomimetic Artificial Muscle Actuators

  • Lee, Se-Jong;Yoon, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Deuk-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.4 s.299
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2007
  • Multi-walled carbon nanotube (M-CNT)/Nafion nanocomposites were prepared by solution casting to elucidate the effect of M-CNT addition, from 0 to 7 wt%, on the viscoelastic behavior of the composites. The M-CNT bundles induced by the Nafion polymer were determined to be uniformly distributed for the 1 wt% M-CNT/Nafion nanocomposites. The 1 wt% M-CNT/Nafion composite exhibited the highest blocking stress of 2.3 kPa due to its high elastic modulus of 0.485 GPa. From a dynamic mechanical analysis, the 1 wt% M-CNT had the highest storage and loss moduli compared with the other samples in all frequency and temperature ranges. From the storage modulus data, the M-CNT loaded composites had similar $T_g$ values near $120^{\circ}C$. The glass transition temperatures of the M-CNT loaded composites were $120^{\circ}C$ (1 wt%), $117^{\circ}C$ (3 wt%), $117^{\circ}C$ (5 wt%), and $135^{\circ}C$ (7 wt%), suggesting that the effect of the M-CNTs on the Nafion film begins at 1 wt%. Thus, it has been concluded that the 1 wt% M-CNT disported composite is attractive for actuator applications.

Blockchain-Based Pet Trade Service DApp (블록체인 기반 반려견 거래 서비스 DApp)

  • Cha, Ju Min;Kim, Jeong Gyu;Kim, Yong Yook;Lim, Moo Hyun;Kim, Woosaeng
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2019
  • Blockchain is a distributed network in a decentralized P2P infrastructure. In this paper, we propose and implement a blockchain-based pet trade service DApp(Decentralized Application). In the existing trading services, there is no way to know the status of dogs in interpersonal transactions and an additional distribution cost has been incurred. As a solution to this problem, we introduce a blockchain technology for a pet trade service where users can check whether an individual pet is healthy or not by its registered biometric data in order to have an efficient and confident trade service. The registered users can purchase puppies or registering information for their dogs to sell through a pet trade service DApp. It is also possible to make a reliable trade by verifying whether the dog is actually the same one through an inscription information of a dog.