• 제목/요약/키워드: discrete scheme

검색결과 595건 처리시간 0.023초

평형점 근접 방법을 통한 이산 포화 시스템의 보상 (Compensation of Discrete-Time Saturating Systems Trough Equilibrium Point Matching Method)

  • 박종구;최종호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents an ARW(Anti-Reset Windup) method for discrete-time control systems with saturation nonlinearites. The method is motivated by the concept of the equilibrium point. The design parameters of the ARW scheme is explicitly derived by minimizing a reasonable performance index. The proposed method is closely related with the singular perturbed theory. The proposed method is applicable to any open-loop stable plants with saturation nonlinearities whose controllers are determined a priori by some design technique.

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Variable structure control of chaotic systems

  • Choi, Changkyu;Lee, Ju-Jang;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 1994
  • To prevent the stable states from the complex dynamics, the global behavior of the overall system must be considered. Thus, indirect adaptive scheme might result in needless responses. Discrete-time variable structure controllers for a well-known logistic map are designed for two deferent sliding hyperplanes. Impulse disturbances are fully rejected by tile virtue of discrete-time variable structure control(DVSC). A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectless of the DVSC.

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MPEG-2 AAC의 MDCT/IMDCT를 위한 최적 알고리즘 개발 (A Development on the Optimization Algorithm for MDCT/IMDCT of MPEG-2 AAC)

  • 김병규;이강현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 1999
  • MPEG-2 AAC(Advanced Audio Coding) is the most advanced coding scheme available for high quality audio coding. This MPEG-2 AAC audio Standard allows for ITU-R ‘indistinguishable’ quality according to at data rates of 320 kb/s for five full-bandwidth channel audio signals. The compression ratio is around a factor of 1.4 better compared to MPEG Layer 3, you get the same quality at 70% of the bitrate. This paper suggest optimization method for MDCT/IMDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform/Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) in Encoder and Decoder for AAC.

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MPEG-II AAC의 MDCT/IMDCT를 위한 벡터 프로세서 설계 (The Design of Vector Processor for MDCT/IMDCT of MPEG-II AAC)

  • 이강현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 1999
  • Currently, the most important technology is compression methods in the multimedia society. In audio compression, the method using human auditory nervous property is used. This method using psychoacoustical model is applied to perceptual audio coding, because human's audibility is limited. MPEG-II AAC(Advanced Audio Coding) is the most advanced coding scheme that is of benefit to high quality audio coding. The compression ratio is 1.4 times compared with MPEG-I layer-III. In this paper, the vector processor for MDCT/IMDCT(Modified Discrete Cosine Transform /Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) of MPEG-II AAC is designed.

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되먹임 보상 행렬을 이용한 이산 포화 시스템의 제어 (Control of Discrete-time Saturating Systems by using Feedback Compensation Matrix)

  • 박종구;최종호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.447-457
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a compensation method for discrete-time control systems with saturation nonlinearities to cope with the reset windup phenomena. The proposed ARW (Anti-Reset Windup) method is motivated by the concept of the equilibrium point. The design parameter of the ARW scheme is explicitly derived by minimizing a reasonable performance index. The resulting dynamics of the compensated controller exhibits the reduced model form of the unsaturated system which can be obtained by the singular perturbational model reduction method. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Vibration of angle-ply laminated composite circular and annular plates

  • Mercan, Kadir;Ebrahimi, Farzad;Civalek, Omer
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2020
  • In the present paper, free vibration analysis of angle-ply laminated composite annular and circular plates is performed by numerical methods. First-order shear deformation plate theory is used for kinematic relations. The related governing equations of motion are discretized via differential quadrature and discrete singular convolution methods. Frequency values are obtained for different lamina scheme, thickness-to-radius ratio, and mode numbers. The advantages and accuracy of these two methods are also tested in detail.

Digital Image Watermarking Scheme using Adaptive Block Division

  • Cho, Soo-Hyung;Jung, Tae-Yeon;Joung, Young-Hoon;Lee, Kyeong-Hwan;Kim, Duk-Gyoo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1228-1231
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    • 2002
  • Digital image watermarking scheme using adaptive block division is proposed. To increase the perceptual invisibility, the image is divided into blocks by local properties and the human visual system (HVS), then the significant blocks are selected in the divided blocks. The significant coefficient is determined by Weber's law in these blocks. To increase the robustness, low frequency domains of the discrete cosine transform (DCT) and the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) are used. The watermark is embedded into the selected significant blocks of the DCT's and DWT's low frequency domains with adaptive watermark strengths. The watermark strength is determined by the variance and the local properties of the significant block. The experimental results prove that the proposed scheme has a good robustness against several image processing operations (e.g. median filtering, cropping, scaling, JPEG, JPEG2000, etc.) without significant degradation of the watermarked image.

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제어체적 복사열정산을 위한 구분종좌표보간법의 오차 및 보정방안 (Error and Correction Schemes of Control Volume Radiative Energy with the Discrete Ordinates Interpolation Method)

  • 차호진;송태호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.796-803
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    • 2003
  • The discrete ordinates interpolation method (DOIM) has shown good accuracy and versatile applicability for the radiation $problems^{(1,2)}$. The DOIM is a nonconservative method in that the intensity and temperature are computed only at grid points without considering control volumes. However, when the DOIM is used together with a finite volume algorithm such as $SIMPLER^{(3)}$, intensities at the control surfaces need to be calculated. For this reason, a 'quadratic' and a 'decoration' schemes are proposed and examined. They are applied to two kinds of radiation problem in one-dimensional geometries. In one problem, the intensity and temperature are calculated while the radiative heat source is given, and in the other, the intensity and the radiative heat source are computed with a given temperature field. The quadratic and the decoration schemes show very successful results. The quadratic scheme gives especially accurate results so that further decoration may not be needed. It is recommended that the quadratic and the decoration schemes may be used together, or, one of them may be applied for control volume radiative energy balance.

DWT/RDWT/SVD에 기반한 특이벡터를 사용한 블라인드 워터마킹 방안 (A Blind Watermarking Scheme Using Singular Vector Based On DWT/RDWT/SVD)

  • 융 녹 투이 덩;손원
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2016
  • 우리는 컨텐츠 복제방지를 위하여 기존의 SVD와 DWT/RDWT를 결합한 워터마킹 시스템에 특이벡터를 추가로 사용하는 방안을 제안하였다. 우리는 SVD를 사용하는 워터마킹 시스템에 존재하는 오류긍정문제(false-positive problem)를 극복하기 위하여 기존의 SVD기반 알고리즘과 같이 특이값에 워트마크를 임베딩할 뿐만 아니라, 커버이미지의 첫 번째 좌/우 특이벡터를 워터마크 이미지의 첫번째 좌/우 특이벡터와 교체하였다. 제안 방안은 오류긍정문제 (false-positive problem)가 발생하지 않는 워터마킹 시스템을 구현할 수 있었으며, 기존의 오류긍정문제가 없는 시스템과 비교하여 우수한 충실성과 강인성을 보여 주었을 뿐만 아니라, 오류긍정문제가 발생하는 시스템에 비해서도 크게 성능차이가 나지 않음을 보여 주었다.

마이크로프로세서에 의한 디지탈 제어방식에서 직류/교류 전력변환장치 전류제어 성능의 최적화 (The Optimization of Current Control in DC/AC Power Converters under Digital Control with Microprocessor)

  • 우명호;목형수;정승기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 예측전류제어기의 연산시간에 의한 전압형 PWM 인버터의 과도상태 특성 저하를 개선하기 위한 부분보상 예측전류 제어기에 관한 연구로서, 먼저 부분보상 예측전류제어 시스템에 대한 해석을 통해 과도상태시 정정시간을 최소화할 수 있는 가중치를 구하였다. 또한 부분보상 예측전류제어에 의한 PWM 인버터의 출력전압 포화 경계조건을 유도하여 포화현상이 예측전류제어기의 과도응답 특성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 끝으로 부분보상 예측전류제어기를 능동전력필터에 적용하여 가중치에 따른 과도응답 특성을 실제전류와 샘플링전류를 중심으로 고찰하였다.