• Title/Summary/Keyword: discontinuous

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ZCS-PFM Series Resonant High Frequency Inverter for Electromagnetic Induction Eddy Current-Heated Roller

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Jung, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Chang-Il;Kim, Sang-Don;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of ZCS-PFM high frequency series resonant Inverter using IGBT power module for electromagnetic induction eddy current-heated roller in copy and printing machines. The operating principle and unique features of this voltage source half bridge inverter with two additional soft commutation inductor snubber are presented Including the transformer modeling of induction heated rolling drum. This soft switching inverter can achieve stable zero current soft commutation under a discontinuous and continuous resonant load current for a widely specified power regulation processing. The experimental results and computer-aided analysis of this inverter are discussed from a practical point of view.

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FITTED MESH METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED REACTION-CONVECTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEMS WITH BOUNDARY AND INTERIOR LAYERS

  • Shanthi V.;Ramanujam N.;Natesan S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2006
  • A robust numerical method for a singularly perturbed second-order ordinary differential equation having two parameters with a discontinuous source term is presented in this article. Theoretical bounds are derived for the derivatives of the solution and its smooth and singular components. An appropriate piecewise uniform mesh is constructed, and classical upwind finite difference schemes are used on this mesh to obtain the discrete system of equations. Parameter-uniform error bounds for the numerical approximations are established. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the convergence of the numerical approximations.

A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Characteristics for a Rotating Parachute in Steady Descending Motion (등속도로 하강중인 Rotating Parachute의 공력특성에 관한 수치 해법 연구)

  • Je S. E.;Jung S. G.;Kwag S. H.;Myong R. S.;Cho T. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a method for analysing aerodynamic characteristics of a rotating parachute in steady descending motion is presented. Because of a complex geometric configuration of the parachute associated with side vents and discontinuous skirts, special procedure was adopted th handle the geometry in the analysis. A panel method was successfully applied to the present problem and yielded good results using above procedure. A CFD code using the full Navier-Stokes equations was also applied and provided good results. Parachute free drop and wind tunnel tests were performed to determine the fully developed canopy configuration and aerodynamic characteristics. The method can be used for optimizing the parachute size and side vent configurations in the design period.

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A NUMERICAL STUDY ON AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A ROTATING PARACHUTE IN STEADY DESCENDING MOTION (등속도로 하강중인 회전 낙하산의 공력특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Je S.E.;Jung S.G.;Kwag S.H.;Myong R.S.;Cha T.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a method for analysing aerodynamic characteristics of a rotating parachute in steady descending motion is presented Because of a complex geometric configuration of the parachute associated with side vents and discontinuous skirts, special procedure was adopted to handle the geometry in the analysis. A panel method was successfully applied to the present problem and yielded good results using above procedure. A CFD code using the full Navier-Stokes equations was also applied and produced good results. Parachute free drop and wind tunnel tests were performed to determine the fully developed canopy configuration and aerodynamic characteristics. The method can be used for optimizing the parachute size and side vent configurations.

Influence of Consumer Innovativeness on Smart Clothing Innovativeness Evaluation (소비자 혁신성향이 스마트 의류 혁신성 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Keang-Young
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2009
  • Consumer Innovativeness is the level of acceptance tendency of new thinking, new product, and service without any communication with other people or experience. Product Innovativeness can be defined with the terms, newness, discontinuous, and radicalness of a product. The purpose of this research is finding if there are relationship between consumer innovativeness, consumers' product innovativeness evaluation, and attitude toward a product. The subjects were 338 male and female consumers aged from 18 to years old. The data were analyzed by regression analysis, t-test, Pearson correlation analysis, ANOVA. In conclusion, consumer's fashion innovativenes had important effects on smart clothing innovativeness evaluation, but consumer's technology innovativeness had no effect on it.

A Study on Power Factor Correction Forward Converter for Wind Power Generation (풍력 발전용 포워드 컨버터의 역률 개선에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 장수형;박정환;조성훈;박영산;안병원;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a detailed analysis method of the universal input forward converter with LC input filter operating in discontinuous capacitor voltage mode(DCVM) for wind power generation. In this analysis, condition for DCVM operation and conversion ratio for rectified sinusoidal input are made clear. To verify the validity of the analysis, simulation is carried out for the universal input ranging from 90 $V_{rms} to 260 V_{rms}$

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Head Slider Designs Using Approximation Methods

  • Yoon, Sang-Joon;Park, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approach to optimally design the air bearing surface (ABS) of the head slider by using the approximation methods. The reduced basis concept is used to reduce the number of design variables. In the numerical calculation, the progressive quadratic response surface modeling (PQRSM) is used to handle the non-smooth and discontinuous cost function. A multi-criteria optimization problem is formulated to enhance the flying performances over the entire recording band during the steady state and track seek operations. The optimal solutions of the sliders, whose target flying heights are 12 nm and 9 nm, are automatically obtained. The flying heights during the steady state operation become closer to the target values and the flying height variations during the track seek operation are smaller than those for the initial one. The pitch and roll angles are also kept within suitable ranges over the recording band.

Development of Genetic Algorithms for Efficient Constraints Handling (구속조건의 효율적인 처리를 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Cho, Young-Suk;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2000
  • Genetic algorithms based on the theory of natural selection, have been applied to many different fields, and have proven to be relatively robust means to search for global optimum and handle discontinuous or even discrete data. Genetic algorithms are widely used for unconstrained optimization problems. However, their application to constrained optimization problems remains unsettled. The most prevalent technique for coping with infeasible solutions is to penalize a population member for constraint violation. But, the weighting of a penalty for a particular problem constraint is usually determined in the heuristic way. Therefore this paper proposes, the effective technique for handling constraints, the ranking penalty method and hybrid genetic algorithms. And this paper proposes dynamic mutation tate to maintain the diversity in population. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is tested on several test problems and results are discussed.

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A Micromechanical Analysis on the Elastic Behavior in Discontinuous Metal Matrix Composites (불연속 금속복합체에서의 탄성거동에 관한 미세구조역학적 해석)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1997
  • A micromechanics model to describe the elastic behavior of fiber or whisker reinforced metal matrix composites was developed and the stress concentrations between reinforcements were investigated using the modified shear lag model with the comparison of finite element analysis (FEA). The rationale is based on the replacement of the matrix between fiber ends with the fictitious fiber to maintain the compatibility of displacement and traction. It was found that the new model gives a good agreement with FEA results in the small fiber aspect ratio regime as well as that in the large fiber aspect ratio regime. By the calculation of the present model, stress concentration factor in the matrix and the composite elastic modulus were predicted accurately. Some important factors affecting stress concentrations, such as fiber volume fraction, fiber aspect ratio, end gap size, and modulus ratio, were also discussed.

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Representation of 3 Dimensional Automobile Configurations with Vehicle Modeling Function for a Shape Optimization (형상 최적화를 위한 Vehicle Modeling Function 을 이용한 자동차 3 차원 형상 구현)

  • Rho, Joo-Hyun;Ku, Yo-Cheon;Yun, Su-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2008
  • Representing a complex, three-dimensional shape, such as an automobile, requires a large amount of CAD data consisting of millions of approximated discontinuous points, which makes it difficult or even impossible to efficiently optimize the entire shape. For this reason, in this paper, function based design method is proposed to optimize the external shape of an automobile. A vehicle modeling function was defined in the form of a Bernstein polynomial to smoothly express the complex 2D and 3D automobile configurations. The sub-sectional parts of the vehicle modeling function are defined as section functions through classifying each subsection of a box model. It is shown that the use of the vehicle modeling functions has the useful advantages in an aerodynamic shape optimization.

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